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@Article{LPWG2017,
  Title                    = {{A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny}},
  Author                   = {The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG)},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {44-77},
  Volume                   = {66},

  Abstract                 = {As stated; Papilionoideae (445/503 genera, 2316/ca. 14,000 species), Caesalpinioideae (incl. mimosoid clade) (146/148 genera, 937/ca. 4400 species), Dialioideae (15/17 genera, 19/ca. 85 species), Detarioideae (79/84 genera, 327/ca. 760 species), Cercidoideae (12/12 genera, 96/ca. 335 species), Duparquetioideae (1/1 genus, 1/1 species)},
  File                     = {lpwg2017_leguminosae_subfamilies.djvu}
}

@Article{Ozturk2016,
  Title                    = {{In Which Family Shall We Put The Genus Veronica L.?}},
  Author                   = {A. {\"O}zt{\"u}rk and {\"O}. Kili{\c c}},
  Journal                  = {Unified Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {001--009},
  Volume                   = {1},

  Abstract                 = {They just cannot agree with Veronica as Plantaginaceae; not the high level paper},
  File                     = {ozturk2016_veronica_family.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.unifiedjournals.org/ujb}
}

@Article{Smarda2014,
  Title                    = {{Ecological and evolutionary significance of genomic GC content diversity in monocots.}},
  Author                   = {P. {\v{S}}marda and P. Bure{\v{s}} and L. Horov{\'a} and I. J. Leitch and L. Mucina and E. Pacini and L. Tich{\'y} and V. Grulich and O. Rotreklov{\'a}},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {39},
  Pages                    = {E4096--102},
  Volume                   = {111},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1073/pnas.1321152111},
  File                     = {smarda2014_gc_content_monocots.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25225383}
}

@Article{Abbe1974,
  Title                    = {Flowers and inflorescens of Amentiferae},
  Author                   = {Abbe},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rew.},
  Year                     = {1974},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {159--161},
  Volume                   = {40}
}

@Article{Albach2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of Veroniceae based on ITS-sequence-analysis - A comparison with morphology, biochemistry, and chromosome number},
  Author                   = {D. C. Albach and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {107},
  Volume                   = {87 (Suppl. 6)}
}

@Article{Albach2005,
  Title                    = {Piecing together the "new" Plantaginaceae},
  Author                   = {D. C. Albach and H. M. Meudt and B. Oxelman},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {297--315},
  Volume                   = {92}
}

@Article{Albach2001b,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic analysis of Asterids based on sequences of four genes},
  Author                   = {D. C. Albach and others},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {163--212},
  Volume                   = {88}
}

@Article{Albach2001,
  Title                    = {{Patterns of Embryological and Biochemical Evolution in the Asterids}},
  Author                   = {D. C. Albach and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {242--262},
  Volume                   = {26},

  File                     = {albach2001.pdf}
}

@Article{Albach1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Analysis of the Asteridae s.l. Based on Sequences of Four Genes},
  Author                   = {D. C. Albach and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis and Richard G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {163-212},
  Volume                   = {88}
}

@Article{Albach2009,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic placement of Triaenophora (formerly Scrophulariaceae) with some implications for the phylogeny of Lamiales}},
  Author                   = {D. C. Albach and K. Yan and S. R. Jensen and H.-Q. Li},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {749--756},
  Volume                   = {58},

  Abstract                 = {Olea || Tetra || Gesn || Plant || Scroph | Linder | Bign | Schlege | Marty | Verb | Pedal | Acanth | Lami || Mazus || Phryma || Paulow || Rehm + Tri || Linden || Orob s.str.},
  File                     = {F:/ref/an/1/albach2009_triaenophora.pdf}
}

@Article{Albert1997,
  Title                    = {The use of rubisco DNA seguence to examine the systematic position of Hernandia albiflora (C. T. White) Kubizki (Hernandiaceae) and relationships among the Laurales},
  Author                   = {E. M. Albert and J. Playford and S. Mills},
  Journal                  = {Austrobaileya},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {601--607},
  Volume                   = {4}
}

@Article{Albert1993,
  Title                    = {Character-state weighting for cladistic analysis of protein-coding DNA sequences},
  Author                   = {V. A. Albert and M. W. Chase and B. D. Mishler},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard},
  Year                     = {1993},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {752--766},
  Volume                   = {80}
}

@Article{Alford2006,
  Title                    = {{Gerrardinaceae: a new family of African flowering plants unresolved among Brassicales, Huerteales, Malvales, and Sapindales}},
  Author                   = {M. H. Alford},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {959--964},
  Volume                   = {55},

  Abstract                 = {Gerrardinaceae Alford sed.m. > Huerteales},
  File                     = {alford2006.pdf}
}

@InProceedings{Alford2005,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny, character evolution, and classification of the Flacourtiaceae/Salicaceae complex},
  Author                   = {M. H. Alford},
  Booktitle                = {XVII International Botanical Congress Vienna, Austria, Europe},
  Year                     = {2005},

  Address                  = {Vienna},
  Pages                    = {220},
  Publisher                = {XVII International Botanical Congress}
}

@InProceedings{Alford2009,
  Title                    = {{What are the closest relatives of Salix and Populus?}},
  Author                   = {M. H. Alford and R. J. Brantley and C. L. Hernandez and T. Samarakoon},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany and Mycology 2009. Snowbird, Utah, July 25-29. Abstracts}},
  Year                     = {2009},

  Abstract                 = {Bennettiodendron, Idesia, and Olmediella},
  File                     = {alford2009_salix_relatives.txt},
  Keywords                 = {Salicaceae}
}

@Article{Ali2016,
  Title                    = {{Generic relationships among Molluginaceae inferred from a molecular phylogenetic analysis of the matK gene}},
  Author                   = {M. A. Ali and J. Lee and F. Al-Hemaid},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {2017},
  Volume                   = {11},

  Abstract                 = {matk inter-family},
  Doi                      = {10.4238/gmr16029295},
  File                     = {ali2017_molluginaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/gmr16029295}
}

@Article{Almeida2015,
  Title                    = {{Positive selection on the K domain of the AGAMOUS protein in the Zingiberales suggests a mechanism for the evolution of androecial morphology.}},
  Author                   = {A. M. R. Almeida and R. Yockteng and W. C. Otoni and C. D. Specht},
  Journal                  = {Evodevo},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Pages                    = {7},
  Volume                   = {6},

  Abstract                 = {Leave Musaceae and Zingiberaceae only},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/s13227-015-0002-x},
  File                     = {almeida2015_zingiberales_agamous.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25883781}
}

@Article{Alverson1998,
  Title                    = {Circumscription of the Malvales and relationships to other Rosidae: evidence from rbcL sequence data},
  Author                   = {W. S. Alverson and K. G. Karol and D. A. Baum and M. W. Chase and S. M. Swensen and R. McCourt and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {876--887},
  Volume                   = {85}
}

@Article{Alverson1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the core Malvales: evidence from ndhF sequence data},
  Author                   = {W. S. Alverson and B. A. Whitlock and R. Nyffeler and C. Bayer and D. A. Baum},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {{\No.}~10},
  Pages                    = {1474--1486},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Amaral1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Ochnaceae Revisited},
  Author                   = {M. C. E. Amaral and M. F. Fay and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Anderberg1994,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Empetraceae, with special emphasis on character evolution in the genus Empetrum},
  Author                   = {A. A. Anderberg},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1994},
  Pages                    = {35--46},
  Volume                   = {19}
}

@Article{Anderberg2002b,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships in the order Ericales s.l.: analyses of molecular data from five genes from plastid and mitochondrial genomes},
  Author                   = {A. A. Anderberg and C. Rydin and M. Kallersjo},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {677--687},
  Volume                   = {89}
}

@Article{Anderberg2000,
  Title                    = {Maesaceae, a new primuloid family in the order Ericales s.l.},
  Author                   = {A. A. Anderberg and B. Staahl and M. Kallersjo},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {183--187},
  Volume                   = {49}
}

@Article{Anderberg1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships in the Primulales inferred from rbc{L} sequence data},
  Author                   = {A. A. Anderberg and B. Stehl and M. Kollersjoe},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Pages                    = {93--102},
  Volume                   = {211}
}

@Article{Anderberg2002,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships of Cyrillaceae and Clethraceae (Ericales) with special emphasis on the genus Purdiaea Planch.},
  Author                   = {A. A. Anderberg and X. Zhang},
  Journal                  = {Org. Div. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {127--137},
  Volume                   = {2}
}

@Article{Anderberg1998a,
  Title                    = {Circumscription Of Ericales},
  Author                   = {A. Anderberg and M. Kollersj},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Andersson2000,
  Title                    = {A molecular phylogeny of Tropaeolaceae and its systematic implications},
  Author                   = {L. Andersson and S. Andersson},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {721--736},
  Volume                   = {49}
}

@Article{Andersson2006,
  Title                    = {{Relationships of the genus Azorella (Apiaceae) and other hydrocotyloids inferred from sequence variation in three plastid markers}},
  Author                   = {L. Andersson and M. Kocsis and R. Eriksson},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {270--280},
  Volume                   = {55},

  Abstract                 = {Araliaceae incl. Hydrocotyle, Trachymene, Neosciadium},
  File                     = {andersson2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Antonelli2021,
  Title                    = {{Settling a family feud: A high-level phylogenomic framework for the Gentianales based on 353 nuclear genes and partial plastomes}},
  Author                   = {A. Antonelli and T. Livshultz and C. Persson and L. Pokorny and S. C. K. Straub and L. Struwe and A. R. Zuntini},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2021},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {1143 - 1165},
  Volume                   = {108},

  Abstract                 = {(Rubiaceae ((Gentianaceae, Gelsemiaceae) (Apocynaceae, Loganiaceae)))},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1697},
  File                     = {antonelli2021_gentianales_ang353.pdf}
}

@Article{Ao2014,
  Title                    = {{Floral morphology and embryology of Helwingia (Helwingiaceae, Aquifoliales): Systematic and evolutionary implications.}},
  Author                   = {C. Ao and H. Tobe},
  Journal                  = {J. Plant Res.},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Abstract                 = {Own family ~ Phyllonoma},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-014-0672-9},
  File                     = {ao2014_helwingia.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25399340}
}

@Article{APG2016,
  Title                    = {{An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV}},
  Author                   = {APG},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2016},

  Abstract                 = {See list of changes in the separate file},
  File                     = {apg_iv_2016.pdf}
}

@Article{APG2003,
  Title                    = {An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II},
  Author                   = {APG},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Pages                    = {399--436},
  Volume                   = {141}
}

@Article{APG98,
  Title                    = {An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants},
  Author                   = {APG},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {531--553},
  Volume                   = {85},

  Key                      = {The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group}
}

@InProceedings{Applequist2005,
  Title                    = {Relationships among major clades of the expanded Malvales: the contribution of ndhF data},
  Author                   = {W. L. Applequist and P. P. Lowry II},
  Booktitle                = {XVII International Botanical Congress Vienna, Austria, Europe},
  Year                     = {2005},

  Address                  = {Vienna},
  Pages                    = {437},
  Publisher                = {XVII International Botanical Congress}
}

@Article{Applequist2006,
  Title                    = {{Molecular Evidence Resolving the Systematic Position of Hectorella (Portulacaceae)}},
  Author                   = {W. L. Applequist and W. L. Wagner and E. A. Zimmer and M. Nepokroeff},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {310--319},
  Volume                   = {31},

  Abstract                 = {Portulacaceae: Talinum etc. + Cact; Didier + Basell + Montia group (name?), incl. Hectorella},
  File                     = {applequist2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Applequist2001,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the portulacaceous cohort based on ndhF sequence data},
  Author                   = {W. L. Applequist and R. C. Wallace},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {406--419},
  Volume                   = {26}
}

@Article{Applequist2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Madagascan endemic family Didieraceae},
  Author                   = {W. L. Applequist and R. S. Wallace},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {157--166},
  Volume                   = {221}
}

@Article{Applequist1998,
  Title                    = {An Ndhf Phylogeny Of The Portulacaceous Cohort: Re-Examination Of Evolution Within A Group Of Related Families},
  Author                   = {W. L. Applequist and R. S. Wallace},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Arakaki2011,
  Title                    = {{Contemporaneous and recent radiations of the world’s major succulent plant lineages}},
  Author                   = {M. Arakaki and P.-A. Christin and R. Nyffeler and A. Lendel and U. Eggli and R. M. Ogburn and E. Spriggs and M. J. Moore and E. J. Edwards},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {8379--8384},
  Volume                   = {108},

  Abstract                 = {Talinac || Anacampser || Portul || Cactac},
  Doi                      = {10.1073/pnas.1100628108},
  File                     = {arakaki2011_succ_radiations.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1100628108}
}

@Article{Arias2008,
  Title                    = {{Embryology of \emph{Manekia naranjoana} (Piperaceae) and the origin of tetrasporic, 16-nucleate female gametophytes in piperales}},
  Author                   = {T. Arias and J. H. Williams},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {272 - 285},
  Volume                   = {95},

  Abstract                 = {Hydnoraceae also tetrasporic, but Arist + Lactor -- not; Piperaceae has 5 genera},
  File                     = {arias2008.djvu}
}

@Article{Asmussen1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the palm family based on rps16 and trnL-trnF plastid DNA sequences},
  Author                   = {C. B. Asmussen and W. J. Baker and J. Dransfield},
  Journal                  = {Second International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons and Third International Symposium on Grass Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999}
}

@Article{Asmussen2001,
  Title                    = {Coding and noncoding plastid DNA in palm systematics},
  Author                   = {C. B. Asmussen and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {1103--1117},
  Volume                   = {88}
}

@Article{Asmussen2000,
  Title                    = {Nuclear 26S rDNA and systematics of monocotyledons.},
  Author                   = {C. B. Asmussen and M. W. Chase and M. Zanis},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Assis2013,
  Title                    = {{Testing evolutionary hypotheses: From Willi Hennig to Angiosperm Phylogeny Group}},
  Author                   = {L. C. S. Assis},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {1-3},

  Abstract                 = {Against APG},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/cla.12048},
  File                     = {assis2013_apg.pdf}
}

@Article{Atkinson17p556,
  Title                    = {{The Early Phylogenetic Diversification of Cornales: Permineralized Cornalean Fruits from the Campanian (Upper Cretaceous) of Western North America}},
  Author                   = {B. A. Atkinson and R. A. Stockey and G. W. Rothwell},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {556--566},
  Volume                   = {178},

  Abstract                 = {intermediate between Corn-Alang and Nyss-Dav-Mastix},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/692766},
  File                     = {atkinson2017_fossil_cornales.pdf}
}

@InCollection{AToL2007,
  Title                    = {{Progress in Assembling the Angiosperm Tree of Life}},
  Author                   = {AToL and D. E. Soltis},
  Booktitle                = {{Plant Biology and Botany 2007. Program and Abstract Book.}},
  Publisher                = {Botanical Society of America},
  Year                     = {2007},

  Address                  = {Chicago},
  Pages                    = {251},

  Abstract                 = {Paeonia || woody Sax.; Ger || Myr || Crossos || malvids; Zygo || Fab; Oleac. || Hydrostachys || Gesneriac.}
}

@Article{Avino2009,
  Title                    = {{A phylogenetic analysis of Dipsacaceae based on four DNA regions}},
  Author                   = {M. Avino and G. Tortoriello and P. Caputo},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Triplostegia close},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-009-0147-y},
  File                     = {avino2009_dipsacaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Axelrod1970,
  Title                    = {Mezozoic palaeogeography and early angiosperm history},
  Author                   = {Axelrod},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rew.},
  Year                     = {1970},
  Pages                    = {277--319},
  Volume                   = {36}
}

@Article{Azuma,
  Title                    = {{Molecular phylogenetic analyses of Tofieldiaceae (Alismatales): Family circumscription and intergeneric relationships}},
  Author                   = {H. Azuma and H. Tobe},
  Journal                  = {J. Plant Res.},

  Abstract                 = {Results showed that Tofieldiaceae are monophyletic, comprising all the species assignable to Harperocallis, Isidrogalvia, Pleea, Tofieldia, and Triantha},
  Doi                      = {doi:10.1007/s10265-010-0387-5
},
  File                     = {azuma2010_tofieldiaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Azuma2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships of Salix (Salicaceae) based on rbcL sequence data},
  Author                   = {T. Azuma and T. Kajita and J. Yokoyama and H. Ohashi},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {67--75},
  Volume                   = {87}
}

@Article{Baas2001,
  Title                    = {Vegetative Anatomy and Affinities of Dirachma socotrana (Dirachmaceae)},
  Author                   = {Pieter Baas and Steven Jansen and Erik Smets},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {231--241},
  Volume                   = {26}
}

@Article{Baas2000,
  Title                    = {Dicotyledonous wood anatomy and the APG system of angiosperm classification},
  Author                   = {P. Baas and E. Wheeler and M. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {3--17},
  Volume                   = {134}
}

@Article{Bachelier2008,
  Title                    = {{Floral Structure of Kirkia (Kirkiaceae) and its Position in Sapindales}},
  Author                   = {J. B. Bachelier and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {539--550},
  Volume                   = {102},

  Abstract                 = {a suite of floral features supports the position of Kirkiaceae close to the Anacardiaceae--Burseraceae clade, and not in Simaroubaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcn139,},
  File                     = {bacheiler2008.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.aob.oxfordjournals.org}
}

@Article{Backlund1998a,
  Title                    = {Major Interrelationships Of The Asteridae},
  Author                   = {A. Backlund},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Backlund1997,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Asteridae s. str. based on rbc{L} sequences, with particular reference to the Dipsacales},
  Author                   = {A. Backlund and B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {{\No.}~3--4},
  Volume                   = {207}
}

@Article{Backlund1997a,
  Title                    = {Pollen morphology and the systematic position of the Triplostegia (Dipsacales)},
  Author                   = {A. Backlund and A. Nilsson},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {21--31},
  Volume                   = {46}
}

@Book{Backlund2005,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic studies in the Gentianales -- Approaches on different taxonomic levels}},
  Author                   = {M. Backlund},
  Year                     = {2005},

  Address                  = {Uppsala},

  Abstract                 = {Apocy (inc. Ascl), Gelsemia, Gentian, Logan (incl. Antonia, Spigelia; excl. Androya > Myopo, Nuxia and Retzia > Stilb, Sanango > Gesn., Polypremum > Tetrachondr. etc.), Rubia},
  File                     = {backlund2005_phd.pdf},
  Pages                    = {44}
}

@Article{Backlund1998,
  Title                    = {Inter- And Intrafamilial Relationships In The Gentianales},
  Author                   = {M. Backlund},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Backlund2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships within the Gentianales based on ndhF and rbcL Sequence, with particular reference to the Loganiaceae},
  Author                   = {M. Backlund and B. Oxelman and B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {1029--1043},
  Volume                   = {87}
}

@Article{Baesewinkel1997,
  Title                    = {Seed structure and phylogenetic relationships of the Geraniales},
  Author                   = {F. D. Baesewinkel},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Jahrb. Syst.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {277--291},
  Volume                   = {119}
}

@Article{Baker2009,
  Title                    = {{Complete Generic-Level Phylogenetic Analyses of Palms (Arecaceae) with Comparisons of Supertree and Supermatrix Approaches}},
  Author                   = {W. J. Baker and V. Savolainen and C. B. Asmussen-Lange and M. W. Chase and J. Dransfield and F. Forest and M. M. Harley and N. W. Uhl and M. Wilkinson},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Biology},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Calamoideae basal},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/sysbio/syp021},
  File                     = {F:/ref/an/1/baker2009_palms.pdf}
}

@Article{Bakker2000,
  Title                    = {Patterns of nucleotide substitution in angiosperm cpDNA trnL (UAA)-trnF (GAA) regions.},
  Author                   = {F. T. Bakker and A. Culham and R. Gomez-Martinez and J. Carvalho and J. Compton and R. Dawtrey and M. Gibby},
  Journal                  = {Mol Biol Evol},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1146--1155},
  Volume                   = {17}
}

@Article{Bakker1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships of Biebersteinia Stephan (Geraniaceae) inferred from rbc{L} and atp{B} sequence comparisons},
  Author                   = {Freek T. Bakker and Dionyssios D. Vassiliades and Cynthia Morton and Vincent Savolainen},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {149--158},
  Volume                   = {127}
}

@Article{Baltazar2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships in Buxaceae based on nuclear internal transcribed spacers and plastid ndhF sequences},
  Author                   = {M. von Baltazar and P. K. Endress and Y. -L. Qiu},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant. Sci},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {785--792},
  Volume                   = {161}
}

@Article{Balthazar1999,
  Title                    = {Floral bract function, flowering process and breeding systems of Sarcandra and Chloranthus (Chloranthaceae)},
  Author                   = {M. von Balthazar and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {34},
  Pages                    = {161--178},
  Volume                   = {218}
}

@Article{vonBalthazar2000,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships in Buxaceae based on nuclear internal transcribed spacers and plastid ndhF sequences}},
  Author                   = {M. von Balthazar and P. K. Endress and Y. L. Qiu},
  Journal                  = {Int. J Plant Sci},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {785--792},
  Volume                   = {161},

  File                     = {vonbalthazar2002_buxaceae.djvu},
  Publisher                = {UChicago Press}
}

@Article{Balthazar2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Relationships In Buxaceae Based On Nuclear Internal Transcribed Spacers And Plastid Ndhf Sequences},
  Author                   = {M. von Balthazar and P. K. Endress and Y-L. Qiu},
  Journal                  = {Intern. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {785--792},
  Volume                   = {161}
}

@Article{Balthazar2000a,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships and character evolution in Buxaceae.},
  Author                   = {M. von Balthazar and Y.-L. Qiu and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{vonBalthazar2013,
  Title                    = {{Comparative floral structure and systematics in the balsaminoid clade including Balsaminaceae, Marcgraviaceae and Tetrameristaceae (Ericales)}},
  Author                   = {M. von Balthazar and J. Sch{\"o}nenberger},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {325--338},
  Volume                   = {173},

  Abstract                 = {Synapomorphies},
  File                     = {vonbaltazar2013_balsamininae.djvu}
}

@Article{vonBalthazar2009,
  Title                    = {{Floral structure and organization in Platanaceae}},
  Author                   = {M. von Balthazar and J. Schonenberger},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {210--225},
  Volume                   = {170},

  Abstract                 = {3-4-merous flowers, apoc. gyn.},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/595288},
  File                     = {vonbalthazar2009_platanaceae_flowers.pdf}
}

@Article{BaoChun2017,
  Title                    = {{Systematic Study of Acanthochlamydaceae---A New Endemic Family of China}},
  Author                   = {G. Bao-Chun},
  Journal                  = {Universal Journal of Agricultural Research},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {85 - 97},
  Volume                   = {5},

  Abstract                 = {Acanthochlamydaceae Kao P.C. || Velloziaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.13189/ujar.2017.050202},
  File                     = {bao_chun2017_acanthochlamydaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Barcenas2011,
  Title                    = {{Molecular systematics of the Cactaceae}},
  Author                   = {R. T. Barcenas and C. Yesson and J. A. Hawkins},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Pages                    = {1--20},
  Volume                   = {27},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1096-0031.2011.00350.x},
  File                     = {barcenas2011_cactaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Barker2012,
  Title                    = {{A taxonomic conspectus of Phrymaceae: A narrowed circumscriptions for Mimulus, new and resurrected genera, and new names and combinations}},
  Author                   = {W. R. B. Barker and G. L. Nesom and P. M. Beardsley and N. S. Fraga},
  Journal                  = {Phytoneuron},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {1--60},
  Volume                   = {39},

  Abstract                 = {13 genera},
  File                     = {barker2012_phrymaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://2011.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=detail&aid=260>}
}

@Article{Barkman1998a,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Seed Plants Based On Mitochondrial Coxi Dna Sequences},
  Author                   = {T. J. Barkman and L. M. Bowe and H. B. Croom and W. J. Elisens and A. G. Moore and A. D. Wolfe and N. D. Young and C. W. de Pamphilis},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Barkman1998,
  Title                    = {Multiple Origins Of Parasitism In Angiosperms Inferred With Mitochondrial Coxi Dna Sequences},
  Author                   = {T. J. Barkman and H. B. Croom and N. D. Young and C. W. de Pamphilis},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Barkman2004,
  Title                    = {Mitochondrial DNA sequences reveal the photosynthetic relatives of Rafflesia, the world's largest flower},
  Author                   = {T. J. Barkman and S.-H. Lim and K. M. Salleh and J. Nais},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {787--792},
  Volume                   = {101}
}

@Article{Barkman2000a,
  Title                    = {Evolutionary genomic analyses converge on basal angiosperm phylogeny.},
  Author                   = {T. J. Barkman and J. R. Mcneal and G. Chenery and C. W. Depamphilis},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Barkman2007,
  Title                    = {{Mitochondrial DNA suggests at least 11 origins of parasitism in angiosperms and reveals genomic chimerism in parasitic plants}},
  Author                   = {T. J. Barkman and J. R. McNeal and S.-H. Lim and G. Coat and H. B. Croom and N. D. Young and C. W. dePamphilis},
  Journal                  = {BMC Evolutionary Biology},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {248},
  Pages                    = {1-40},
  Volume                   = {7},

  Abstract                 = {Apod. ~ Cucurb, Cynomor ~ Myrt.},
  File                     = {barkman2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Barkman2000b,
  Title                    = {Multiple origins of parasitism within angiosperms.},
  Author                   = {T. J. Barkman and J. R. Mcneal and N. D. Young and C. W. Depamphilis},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Barkman2000,
  Title                    = {Independent and combined analysis of sequences of three genomic compartments converge on the root of flowering plant phylogeny},
  Author                   = {T. J. Barkman and others},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {24},
  Pages                    = {13166--13171},
  Volume                   = {97}
}

@Article{Barniske2012,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetics of early branching eudicots: Comparing phylogenetic signal across plastid introns, spacers, and genes}},
  Author                   = {A.-M. Barniske and T. Borsch and K. M{\"u}ller and M. Krug and A. Worberg and C. Neinhuis and D. Quandt},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {85--108},
  Volume                   = {50},

  Abstract                 = {Sabiales + Proreales || Troch || Bux, Gunn},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1759-6831.2012.00181.x},
  File                     = {barniske2012_phyl_early-branch_eudicots.pdf}
}

@Article{Barrett2012,
  Title                    = {{Plastid genomes and deep relationships among the commelinid monocot angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {C. F. Barrett and J. I. Davis and J. Leebens-Mack and J. G. Conran and D. W. Stevenson},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2012},

  Abstract                 = {Arec + Dasypog},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1096-0031.2012.00418.x},
  File                     = {barrett2012_commelinids.pdf}
}

@Article{Barrett2013,
  Title                    = {{Resolving ancient radiations: Can complete plastid gene sets elucidate deep relationships among the tropical gingers (Zingiberales)?}},
  Author                   = {C. F. Barrett and C. D. Specht and J. Leebens-Mack and D. W. Stevenson and W. B. Zomlefer and J. I. Davis},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {1--15},

  Abstract                 = {(Hel((Mus(Str,Low)), Gingers)) },
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mct264},
  File                     = {barrett2013_zingiberales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24280362}
}

@Article{Barthlott1998,
  Title                    = {Epicuticular wax micromorphology and angiosperm classification.},
  Author                   = {W. Barthlott and C. Neinhuis and I. Theisen and F. DitscH.},
  Journal                  = {1998 Annual Meeting of the Botanical Society of America ,},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Bausewinkel1997,
  Title                    = {Ovules and seeds of Dirachma socotrana (Dirachmaceae)},
  Author                   = {F. P. Bausewinkel and F. Bouman},
  Journal                  = {P. Sysyt. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {3--4},
  Pages                    = {195--204},
  Volume                   = {205}
}

@Article{Bayer1998b,
  Title                    = {Muntingiaceae, a new family of dicotyledons with malvalean affinities},
  Author                   = {C. Bayer and M. W. Chase and M. F. Fay},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Pages                    = {37--41},
  Volume                   = {47}
}

@Article{Bayer1999a,
  Title                    = {A synopsis of the neotropical genus Pentaplaris, with remarks on its systematic position within core Malvales},
  Author                   = {C. Bayer and L. J. Dorr},
  Journal                  = {Brittonia},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {134--148},
  Volume                   = {51}
}

@Article{Bayer1999,
  Title                    = {Support for an expanded family concept of Malvaceae within a recircumscribed order Malvales: a combined analysis of plastid atpB and rbcL DNA sequences},
  Author                   = {C. Bayer and M. F. Fay and A. Y. deBruijn and V. Savolainen and C. M. Morton and K. Kubitzki and W. S. Alverson and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {267--303},
  Volume                   = {129}
}

@Article{Bayer1998,
  Title                    = {Molecular systematics of Malvales},
  Author                   = {C. Bayer and M. F. Fay and A. Y. de Bruijn and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {1998 Annual Meeting of the Botanical Society of America, 2--6 August, Baltimore},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Bayer1998a,
  Title                    = {Tribal phylogeny of the Asteraceae based on two non-coding chloroplast sequences the trnL intron and trnL/trnF Intergenic spacer},
  Author                   = {R. J. Bayer and J. R. Starr},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Pages                    = {242--256},
  Volume                   = {85}
}

@Article{Beardsley2000,
  Title                    = {A phylogenetic analysis of the genus Mimulus and tribe Mimulueae (Lamiales).},
  Author                   = {P. M. Beardsley and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Becerra1999,
  Title                    = {Macroevolution of insect-plant association: The relevance of host biogeography to host affiliation},
  Author                   = {J. X. Becerra and D. L. Venable},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {22},
  Pages                    = {12626--12631},
  Volume                   = {96}
}

@Article{Behnke2002,
  Title                    = {{Sieve-element plastids and evolution of monocotyledons, with emphasis on Melanthiaceae sensu lato and Aristolochiaceae-Asaroideae, a putative dicotyledon sister group}},
  Author                   = {H.-D. Behnke},
  Journal                  = {The Botanical Review},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {524--544},
  Volume                   = {68},

  Abstract                 = {Japonolirion and Tofieldiaceae suster for all monocots},
  Doi                      = {10.1663/0006-8101(2002)068[0524:SPAEOM]2.0.CO;2},
  File                     = {behnke2002.pdf}
}

@Article{Beilstein2008,
  Title                    = {{Brassicaceae phylogeny inferred from phytochrome a and ndhf sequence data: Tribes and trichomes revisited}},
  Author                   = {M. A. Beilstein and I. A. Al-Shehbaz and S. Mathews and E. A. Kellogg},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {10},
  Pages                    = {1307--1327},
  Volume                   = {95},

  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800065},
  File                     = {beilstein2008.djvu}
}

@Article{Beilstein2000,
  Title                    = {Toward a Phylogeny of the Brassicaceae (Cruciferae).},
  Author                   = {M. Beilstein and I. Al-Shehbaz},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Bell2000,
  Title                    = {Dipsacales phylogeny based on chloroplast DNA sequences.},
  Author                   = {C. D. Bell and M. J. Donoghue},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Bell2010,
  Title                    = {{The age and diversification of the angiosperms re-revisited}},
  Author                   = {C. D. Bell and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {8},
  Volume                   = {97},

  Abstract                 = {Late Jurassic},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0900346},
  File                     = {bell2010_angiosperm_age.pdf}
}

@Article{Bello2009,
  Title                    = {{Elusive Relationships Within Order Fabales: Phylogenetic Analyses Using matK and rbcL Sequence Data}},
  Author                   = {M. A. Bello and A. Bruneau and F. Forest and J. A. Hawkins},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {102--114},
  Volume                   = {34},

  Abstract                 = {Leguminosae, Polygalaceae, and (Quillajaceae + Surianaceae)},
  File                     = {bello2009_fabales.pdf}
}

@Article{Bello2010,
  Title                    = {{Floral ontogeny in Polygalaceae and its bearing on the homologies of keeled flowers in Fabales}},
  Author                   = {M. A. Bello and J. A. Hawkins and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Pages                    = {482--498},
  Volume                   = {171},

  Abstract                 = {Not homologous},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/651945},
  File                     = {bello2010_polygalaceae_floral_ontogeny.pdf}
}

@Article{Bello2007,
  Title                    = {{Floral Morphology and Development in Quillajaceae and Surianaceae (Fabales), the Species-poor Relatives of Leguminosae and Polygalaceae}},
  Author                   = {M. A. Bello and J. A. Hawkins and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {1 - 15},
  Volume                   = {2002},

  Abstract                 = {Quill ~ Fabac, Surian unclear},
  File                     = {bello2007.djvu}
}

@Article{Bello2012,
  Title                    = {{Combined phylogenetic analyses reveal interfamilial relationships and patterns of floral evolution in the eudicot order Fabales}},
  Author                   = {M. A. Bello and P. J. Rudall and J. A. Hawkins},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Pages                    = {1--29},
  Volume                   = {1},

  Abstract                 = {Polygalaceae (Leguminosae (Quillajaceae + Surianaceae))},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1096-0031.2012.00392.x},
  File                     = {bello2012_fabales.pdf}
}

@Article{Bellot2016,
  Title                    = {{Assembled Plastid and Mitochondrial Genomes, as well as Nuclear Genes, Place the Parasite Family Cynomoriaceae in the Saxifragales.}},
  Author                   = {S. Bellot and N. Cusimano and S. Luo and G. Sun and S. Zarre and A. Gr{\"o}ger and E. Temsch and S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {Genome Biol Evol},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {2214 - 2230},
  Volume                   = {8},

  Abstract                 = {Sister to the rest of Saxifr (no changes required)},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/gbe/evw147},
  File                     = {bellot2016_cynomorium_saxifragales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27358425}
}

@Article{Bellot2014,
  Title                    = {{The systematics of the worldwide endoparasite family Apodanthaceae (Cucurbitales), with a key, a map, and color photos of most species.}},
  Author                   = {S. Bellot and S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {PhytoKeys},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {36},
  Pages                    = {41--57},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.3897/phytokeys.36.7385},
  File                     = {bellot2014_apodanthaceae_systematics.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24843293}
}

@Article{Bellot2014a,
  Title                    = {{Exploring new dating approaches for parasites: The worldwide Apodanthaceae (Cucurbitales) as an example.}},
  Author                   = {S. Bellot and S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {1--10},
  Volume                   = {80},

  Abstract                 = {no particular sister group in Cucurbitales},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2014.07.005},
  File                     = {bellot2014_apodanthaceae_phylogeny.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25057774}
}

@Article{Bellot2013,
  Title                    = {{Pollination and mating systems of Apodanthaceae and the distribution of reproductive traits in parasitic angiosperms.}},
  Author                   = {S. Bellot and S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {1083--1094},
  Volume                   = {100},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1200627},
  File                     = {bellot2013_evol_paras_angiosp.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23703856}
}

@Article{Bennett2006,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of the parasitic plant family Orobanchaceae inferred from phytochrome A}},
  Author                   = {J. R. Bennett and S. Mathews},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {1039--1051},
  Volume                   = {93},

  Abstract                 = {Nesogenes, Cyclocheilon, Lindenbergia > Orobanch},
  File                     = {bennett2006.pdf}
}

@Book{Benson1957,
  Title                    = {Plant classification},
  Author                   = {L. Benson},
  Year                     = {1957}
}

@Article{Bernardello1999,
  Title                    = {Reproductive Biology Of Lactoris Fernandeziana (Lactoridaceae).},
  Author                   = {G. Bernardello and G. J. Anderson and P. Lopez S. and M. Cleland and T. F. Stuessy and D. J. Crawford.},
  Journal                  = {Second International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons and Third International Symposium on Grass Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999}
}

@Article{Bernardello1998,
  Title                    = {Reproductive biology of Lactoris fernandeziana (Lactoridaceae).},
  Author                   = {G. Bernardello and G. J. Anderson and P. Lopez S. and M. Cleland and T. F. Stuessy and D. J. CrawforD.},
  Journal                  = {1998 Annual Meeting of the Botanical Society of America, 2--6 August, Baltimore},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Bernhard1999a,
  Title                    = {Floral structure and development of Ceratiosicyos laevis (Achariaceae) and its systematic position},
  Author                   = {A. Bernhard},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {103--113},
  Volume                   = {131}
}

@Article{Bernhard1999,
  Title                    = {Androecial development and systematics in Flacourtiaceae s. l.},
  Author                   = {A. Bernhard and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {{\No.}~1--4},
  Volume                   = {215}
}

@Article{Berry2001,
  Title                    = {Lissocarpa is sister to Diospyros (Ebenaceae)},
  Author                   = {P. Berry and others},
  Journal                  = {Kew. Bull},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Pages                    = {725--729},
  Volume                   = {56}
}

@Article{Bessey1915,
  Title                    = {The phylogenetic taxononomy of flowering plants},
  Author                   = {C. E. Bessey},
  Journal                  = {Ann. of Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1915},
  Pages                    = {119--164},
  Volume                   = {2}
}

@Article{Biffin2011,
  Title                    = {{Leaf evolution in Southern Hemisphere conifers tracks the angiosperm ecological radiation}},
  Author                   = {E. Biffin and T. J. Brodribb and R. S. Hill and P. Thomas and A. J. Lowe},
  Journal                  = {Proc. R. Soc. B},
  Year                     = {2011},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1098/rspb.2011.0559},
  File                     = {biffin2011_podoc_ang_evol.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/suppl/2011/06/02/rspb.2011.0559.DC1.h}
}

@Article{Birch2021,
  Title                    = {{Biogeography of the monocotyledon astelioid clade (Asparagales): A history of long-distance dispersal and diversification with emerging habitats}},
  Author                   = {J. L. Birch and A. Kocyan},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2021},
  Pages                    = {107203},
  Volume                   = {163},

  Abstract                 = {as stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2021.107203},
  File                     = {birch2021_asteliaceae_etc.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {1055-7903}
}

@Article{Bissinger2014,
  Title                    = {{Gisekia (Gisekiaceae): Phylogenetic relationships, biogeography, and ecophysiology of a poorly known C₄ lineage in the Caryophyllales.}},
  Author                   = {K. Bissinger and R. Khoshravesh and J. P. Kotrade and J. Oakley and T. L. Sage and R. F. Sage and H. E. K. Hartmann and G. Kadereit},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {499--509},
  Volume                   = {101},

  Abstract                 = {Hypertelis (Aizo) || Gizekia || Aizo || Phytolacc || Nyctagin},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1300279},
  File                     = {bissinger2014_gisekia.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24638165}
}

@Book{Blagoveschenskij1966,
  Title                    = {Biohimicheskaja evoljucija cvetkovyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {A. V. Blagoveschenskij},
  Year                     = {1966},

  Address                  = {M.}
}

@Article{Blarer2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogentic relationsships among genera of the parasitic familiy Rafflesiaceae s.l. based on nuclear ITS and SSU rDNA, mitochondrial LSU and SSU rDNA, at 1, and matR sequences.},
  Author                   = {A. Blarer and D. Nickrent and H. Bashnziger and P. K. Endress and Y.-L. Qiu},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Blarer2004,
  Title                    = {Comparative floral structure and systematics in Apodanthaceae (Raffesiales)},
  Author                   = {A. Blarer and D. L. Nickrent and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst.Evol.},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Pages                    = {1--24}
}

@InProceedings{Bobrov1999,
  Title                    = {Sistematika hvojnyh: kriticheskij analiz tradicionnyh vzgljadov},
  Author                   = {A. V. Bobrov},
  Booktitle                = {Soveschanie po hvojnym},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {P.~3--7},

  Annote                   = {xerox}
}

@Article{Bodin2015,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic Inferences and the Evolution of Plastid DNA in Campynemataceae and the Mycoheterotrophic Corsia dispar D. L. Jones and B. Gray (Corsiaceae)}},
  Author                   = {S. S. Bodin and J. S. Kim and J.-H. Kim},
  Journal                  = {Plant Mol Biol Rep},
  Year                     = {2015},

  Abstract                 = {Campynema + Corsia},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s11105-015-0914-6},
  File                     = {bodin2015_corsia.pdf}
}

@Article{Bogler2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the cycads (Cycadales) based on chloroplast DNA gene spacers and ITS rDNA sequences.},
  Author                   = {D. J. Bogler and J. Francisco-Ortega},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Bohs2000,
  Title                    = {Slicing up the Solanums: major lineages and morphological synapomorphies.},
  Author                   = {L. Bohs},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Bolger1995,
  Title                    = {A Chloroplast DNA Study of the Agavaceae},
  Author                   = {D. J. Bolger and B. B. Simpson},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {1995},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {191--205},
  Volume                   = {20}
}

@Article{Bolin2009,
  Title                    = {{Pollination biology of hydnora africana thunb. (Hydnoraceae) in namibia: Brood-site mimicry with insect imprisonment}},
  Author                   = {J. F. Bolin and E. Maass and L. J. Musselman},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {157--163},
  Volume                   = {170},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/593047},
  File                     = {bolin2009_hydnora_pollination.pdf}
}

@Article{Borgardt2000,
  Title                    = {A Turonian inflorescence bearing perigynous flowers of a lower rosid affinity.},
  Author                   = {S. J. Borgardt and K. C. Nixon and W. L. Crepet},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Borsch2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic analysis of noncoding chloroplast DNA sequences reveals Amborella as basalmost angiosperm.},
  Author                   = {T. Borsch and K. W. Hilu and V. Wilde and C. Neinhuis and W. Barthlott},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Borsch2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and evolutionary patterns in Nymphaeales: integrating genes, genomes and morphology}},
  Author                   = {T. Borsch and C. Loehne and J. Wiersema},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {1052--1081},
  Volume                   = {57},

  Abstract                 = {Morph: Ambo || ITA || Nymph},
  File                     = {borsch2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Botany2010,
  Title                    = {{Molecular phylogeny of Ranunculaceae based on rbcL sequences}},
  Author                   = {S. Botany and Y.-f. Cai and S.-w. Li and M. Chen and M.-f. Jiang and Y. Liu and Y.-f. Xie and Q. Sun and H.-z. Jiang and N.-w. Yin and L. Wang and R. Zhang and C.-l. Huang and K. Lei},
  Journal                  = {Biologia},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Pages                    = {997--1003},
  Volume                   = {65},

  Abstract                 = {Hydrastidoidae || Coptidoidae || others},
  Doi                      = {10.2478/s11756-010-0105-8},
  File                     = {cai2010_ranunculaceae_rbcl.pdf}
}

@Article{BouchenakKhelladi2014,
  Title                    = {{A revised evolutionary history of Poales: Origins and diversification}},
  Author                   = {Y. Bouchenak-Khelladi and A. M. Muasya and H. P. Linder},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Abstract                 = {(Mayac + Rapa) || Thurn || Junc || Mapanioideae || rest of Cyper; everything else = syang},
  File                     = {bouchenak-khelladi2014_poales.pdf}
}

@Article{BouchenakKhelladi2008,
  Title                    = {{Large multi-gene phylogenetic trees of the grasses (Poaceae): Progress towards complete tribal and generic level sampling}},
  Author                   = {Y. Bouchenak-Khelladi and N. Salamin and V. Savolainen and F. Forest and M. van der Bank and M. W. Chase and T. R. Hodkinson},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {488 - 505},
  Volume                   = {47},

  Abstract                 = {100%: Joinvillea || Ecdeio || Poa},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2008.01.035},
  File                     = {bouchenak-khelladi2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Bouman1997,
  Title                    = {Ovules and seeds of Barbeya with additional arguments for urticalean affinity of Barbeyaceae},
  Author                   = {F. Bouman and F. P. Boesewinkel},
  Journal                  = {Acta bot. Neerl.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {255--261},
  Volume                   = {46}
}

@Article{Bradford2001,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic classification of Cunoniaceae (Oxalidales) using chloroplast DNA sequences and morphology},
  Author                   = {J. C. Bradford and R. W. Barnes},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {354--385},
  Volume                   = {26}
}

@Article{Bremer2009,
  Title                    = {{A review of molecular phylogenetic studies of Rubiaceae}},
  Author                   = {B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Pages                    = {4--26},
  Volume                   = {13},

  Abstract                 = {Review; Coptosapelteae basal},
  Doi                      = {10.3417/2006197},
  File                     = {bremer2009_rubiaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Bremer1998,
  Title                    = {Asterids, The Evolutionarily Successful Sympetalous Group},
  Author                   = {B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Bremer1996,
  Title                    = {Phylogentic studies within Rubiaceae and relationships to other families based on molecular data},
  Author                   = {B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Opera Botanica Belgica},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Pages                    = {33--50},
  Volume                   = {7}
}

@Article{Bremer2009b,
  Title                    = {{Time tree of Rubiaceae: phylogeny and dating the family, subfamilies, and tribes}},
  Author                   = {B. Bremer and T. Eriksson},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Pages                    = {766--793},
  Volume                   = {170},

  Abstract                 = {Coptosapelta sister},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/599077},
  File                     = {bremer2009_rubiaceae_time_tree.pdf}
}

@Article{Bremer1999,
  Title                    = {More characters or more taxa for a robust phylogeny--case study from the coffee family (Rubiaceae)},
  Author                   = {B. Bremer and R. K. Jansen and B. Oxelman and M. Backlund and H. Lantz and Ki-J. Kim},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Biol.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {413--435},
  Volume                   = {48}
}

@Article{Bremer1994,
  Title                    = {rbc{L} sequences support exclusions of Retzia, Desfontaina, and Nicodemia from the Gentianales},
  Author                   = {B. Bremer and R. O. Olmstead and L. Struwe and J. A. Sweere},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1994},
  Pages                    = {213--230},
  Volume                   = {190}
}

@Article{Bremer2002,
  Title                    = {Gondwanian evolution of the grass alliance of families (Poales)},
  Author                   = {K. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Evolution},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {1374--1387},
  Volume                   = {56}
}

@Article{Bremer2000,
  Title                    = {Early Cretaceous lineages of monocot flowering plants},
  Author                   = {K. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {4707--4711},
  Volume                   = {97}
}

@Article{Bremer1998a,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Classification Of Flowering Plants},
  Author                   = {K. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Book{Bremer1994a,
  Title                    = {Asteraceae~--- cladistics and classification},
  Author                   = {K. Bremer},
  Publisher                = {Timber Press},
  Year                     = {1994},

  Address                  = {Portland},

  Pages                    = {752~p.}
}

@Article{Bremer2001,
  Title                    = {A phylogenetic analysis of 100+ genera and 50+ families of euasterids based on morphological and molecular data with notes on possible higher level morphological synapomorphies},
  Author                   = {K. Bremer and A. Backlund and B. Sennblad and U. Swenson and K. Andreasen and M. Hjertson and J. Lundberg and M. Backlund and B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Pages                    = {137--169},
  Volume                   = {229}
}

@Article{Bremer2004,
  Title                    = {Molecular Phylogenetic Dating of Asterid Flowering Plants Shows Early Cretaceous Diversification},
  Author                   = {K. Bremer and E. M. Friis and B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Biol.},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {496--505},
  Volume                   = {53}
}

@Article{Bremer1997,
  Title                    = {East Gondwana ancestry of the sunflower alliance of families},
  Author                   = {K. Bremer and Mats H. G. Gustafsson},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {9188--9190},
  Volume                   = {94}
}

@Book{Bremer2000a,
  Title                    = {Introduction to Phylogeny and Systematics of Flowering Plants},
  Author                   = {K. Bremer and others},
  Year                     = {2000},

  Address                  = {Upsala},

  Pages                    = {111 p.}
}

@Article{Briggs2009,
  Title                    = {{A new subfamilial and tribal classification of Restionaceae (Poales)}},
  Author                   = {B. G. Briggs and H. P. Linder},
  Journal                  = {Telopea},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {333--345},
  Volume                   = {12},

  Abstract                 = {Anarthiaceae + (Centrilepidoideae plus other Rest.)},
  File                     = {briggs2009_restionaceae_s_l.pdf}
}

@Article{Briggs1999,
  Title                    = {A molecular phylogeny of Restionaceae and allies},
  Author                   = {B. G. Briggs and A. D. Marchant and S. Gilmore and C. L. Porter},
  Journal                  = {Second International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons and Third International Symposium on Grass Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999}
}

@Article{Briggs2014,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of the restiid clade (Poales) and implications for the classification of Anarthriaceae, Centrolepidaceae and Australian Restionaceae}},
  Author                   = {B. G. Briggs and A. D. Marchant and A. J. Perkins},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {24--46},
  Volume                   = {63},

  Abstract                 = {Anarth || other Rest, Centrol embedded},
  Doi                      = {10.12705/631.1},
  File                     = {briggs2014_restiids.pdf},
  Keywords                 = {australia, centrolepidaceae, leaf laminae, leptocarpoideae, molecular phylogeny, morphology, poales},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.12705/631.1}
}

@Article{Brockington2009,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of the Caryophyllales sensu lato: Revisiting hypotheses on pollination biology and perianth differentiation in the core Caryophyllales}},
  Author                   = {S. F. Brockington and R. Alexandre and J. Ramdial and M. J. Moore and S. Crawley and A. Dhingra and K. Hilu and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {627--643},
  Volume                   = {170},

  Abstract                 = {Berberidops. sister; non-core || basal incl. Amar. s.l. || Stegnosp. || 'globular inclusion' clade: || (raphide clade: Limea || Aizoa || Gizek, Phytol, Sarcob || Nyctag) + (portulacaceous: Mollug || Port. s.str. || Haloph || Basell. || Didier. || ACPT)},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/597785},
  File                     = {brockington2009_caryophyllales_phylog.pdf}
}

@Article{Brockington2011,
  Title                    = {{Complex pigment evolution in the Caryophyllales}},
  Author                   = {S. F. Brockington and R. H. Walker and B. J. Glover and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {New Phytologist},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Pages                    = {2},
  Volume                   = {1},

  Abstract                 = {Phytolaccoideae || Nyctaginac || Rivinoideae; Lophiocarpaceae separate},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1469-8137.2011.03687.x},
  File                     = {brockington2011_caryophyllales_pigments.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.newphytologist.com}
}

@Article{Brodribb2009,
  Title                    = {{Leaf hydraulic evolution led a surge in leaf photosynthetic capacity during early angiosperm diversification}},
  Author                   = {T. J. Brodribb and T. S. Feild},
  Journal                  = {Ecology Letters},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {early terrestrial angiosperms produced leaves with low photosynthetic rates, but that subsequent angiosperm success is linked to a surge in photosynthetic capacity during their early diversification},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01410.x},
  File                     = {brodribb2009_leaf_hydr_evol_ang.pdf}
}

@Article{Brown1985,
  Title                    = {Studies in Caryophyllales. I. Re-evaluation of classification of Phytolaccaceae},
  Author                   = {G. K. Brown and G. S. Varadarajan},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1985},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {44--63},
  Volume                   = {10}
}

@Article{Brown2010,
  Title                    = {{Expression of ovule and integument-associated genes in reduced ovules of Santalales}},
  Author                   = {R. H. Brown and D. L. Nickrent and C. S. Gasser},
  Journal                  = {Evol. Dev.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {231 - 240},
  Volume                   = {12},

  Abstract                 = {Fusion nucellus + integument or integument -> nucellus},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1525-142X.2010.00407.x},
  File                     = {brown2010_santalales_reduced_ovules.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20433462}
}

@Article{Brueckner2000,
  Title                    = {Ascertainment Of Carpel Numbers In Papaverales, Capparales, And Berberidaceae},
  Author                   = {C. Brueckner},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {2},
  Volume                   = {66}
}

@Article{Brummitt2014,
  Title                    = {{Taxonomy Versus Cladonomy in the Dicot Families}},
  Author                   = {R. K. Brummitt},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {1--2},
  Pages                    = {89--99},
  Volume                   = {100},

  Abstract                 = {Against modern changes},
  Doi                      = {10.3417/2012089},
  File                     = {brummitt2014_dicot_families_paraphyly.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.3417/2012089}
}

@Article{Bruneau2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic patterns and diversification in the caesalpinioid legumes}},
  Author                   = {A. Bruneau and M. Mercure and G. P. Lewis and P. S. Herendeen},
  Journal                  = {Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {697--718},
  Volume                   = {86},

  Abstract                 = {Detarieae || others},
  Doi                      = {10.1139/B08-058},
  File                     = {bruneau2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Bruyns2014,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships in the Didiereaceae with special reference to subfamily Portulacarioideae}},
  Author                   = {P. V. Bruyns and M. Oliveira-Neto and G. F. Melo-de-Pinna and C. Klak},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {1053--1064},
  Volume                   = {63},

  Abstract                 = {Portulacarioideae, Calyptrothecoideae, Didiereoideae; Ceraria -> Portulacaria},
  Doi                      = {10.12705/635.36},
  File                     = {bruyns2014_didiereaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.12705/635.36}
}

@Article{Buchheim1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of The Chlorophyta: The Chlorophyceae And Trebouxiophyceae},
  Author                   = {M. Buchheim and L. Lewis},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Budancev1998,
  Title                    = {Konspekt roda Verbascum (Scrophulariaceae) flory Kavkaza},
  Author                   = {A. L. Budancev},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {128--139},
  Volume                   = {83},

  Keywords                 = {flora, Scrophulariaceae}
}

@Article{Buerki2021,
  Title                    = {{An updated infra--familial classification of Sapindaceae based on targeted enrichment data}},
  Author                   = {S. Buerki and M. W. Callmander and P. Acevedo--Rodriguez and P. P. LowryII and J. Munzinger and P. Bailey and O. Maurin and G. E. Brewer and N. Epitawalage and W. J. Baker and F. Forest},
  Year                     = {2021},
  Pages                    = {1234 - 1251},
  Volume                   = {108},

  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1693},
  File                     = {buerki2021_sapindaceae_ang353.pdf},
  Keywords                 = {Xanthoceras || Aesc, Acer etc. || Dodomn || others}
}

@Article{Buerki2010,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and circumscription of Sapindaceae revisited: Molecular sequence data, morphology and biogeography support recognition of a new family, Xanthoceraceae}},
  Author                   = {S. Buerki and P. P. Lowry II and N. Alvarez and S. G. Razafimandimbison and P. K{\"u}pfer and M. W. Callmander},
  Journal                  = {Plant Ecology and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {148--159},
  Volume                   = {142},

  Abstract                 = {Xanthoceraceae allow Aceraceae and Hippocastanaceae recognition},
  File                     = {buerki2010_sapindaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Bukhari2017,
  Title                    = {{Evolution of the process underlying floral zygomorphy development in pentapetalous angiosperms.}},
  Author                   = {G. Bukhari and J. Zhang and P. F. Stevens and W. Zhang},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {1846 - 1856},
  Volume                   = {104},

  Abstract                 = {As stated; comparative},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1700229},
  File                     = {bukhari2017_floral_zygomorphy_diagr.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29247025}
}

@Article{Burd1999,
  Title                    = {Flower number and floral components in ten angiosperm species: an examination of assumptions about trade-offs in reproductive evolution},
  Author                   = {M. Burd},
  Journal                  = {Biol. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {579--592},
  Volume                   = {68}
}

@Article{Burger2012,
  Title                    = {{Angiosperm Origins: A Monocots-First Scenario}},
  Author                   = {W. C. Burger},
  Journal                  = {Unpublished},
  Year                     = {2012},

  Abstract                 = {As stated, some weak phylogeny},
  File                     = {burger2012_monocots_first_unpubl.pdf}
}

@Article{Burger1998,
  Title                    = {{The Question of Cotyledon Homology in Angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {W. C. Burger},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Review},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {356--371},
  Volume                   = {64},

  Abstract                 = {Two is the plesiomorphic state},
  File                     = {burger1998.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/4354331}
}

@Article{Burger1977,
  Title                    = {The origin of monocotyledonous flower},
  Author                   = {W. C. Burger},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev.},
  Year                     = {1977},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {345--393},
  Volume                   = {43}
}

@Article{Burke2011,
  Title                    = {{Revised subfamily classification for Polygonaceae, with a tribal classification for Eriogonoideae}},
  Author                   = {J. M. Burke and A. Sanchez},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {510--520},
  Volume                   = {63},

  Abstract                 = {Symmeria sister},
  File                     = {burke2011_polygonaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Burleigh2011,
  Title                    = {{Genome-Scale Phylogenetics: Inferring the Plant Tree of Life from 18,896 Gene Trees}},
  Author                   = {J. G. Burleigh and M. S. Bansal and O. Eulenstein and S. Hartmann and A. Wehe and T. J. Vision},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Biol.},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {117--125},
  Volume                   = {60},

  Abstract                 = {Nothing fancy},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/sysbio/syq072},
  File                     = {burleigh2011_plant_tol.pdf}
}

@Article{Burleigh2009,
  Title                    = {{Inferring phylogenies with incomplete data sets: A 5-gene, 567-taxon analysis of angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {J. G. Burleigh and K. W. Hilu and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {BMC Evol Biol},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {61},
  Volume                   = {9},

  Abstract                 = {Oleaceae || Hydrostachys || Gesteriac and other asterids ; Zygo ~ Eurosid I; Santa || Berberidips || Caryoph || Corna || Erica || other asterids; Amborell + Nymph; Berzelia, Eremosy, Escall ~ Apiales},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/1471-2148-9-61},
  File                     = {burleigh2009_5_genes_567_taxa_angiosp.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19292928}
}

@Book{Bush1959,
  Title                    = {Sistematika vysshih rastenij},
  Author                   = {N. A. Bush},
  Year                     = {1959},

  Address                  = {M.},

  Keywords                 = {sistematika},
  Pages                    = {536}
}

@Article{Buss2000,
  Title                    = {Systematic implications of seed coat morphology in Cyanea and allied genera of Lobelioideae (Campanulaceae).},
  Author                   = {C. C. Buss and T. G. Lammers and R. R. Wise},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Butterworth2008,
  Title                    = {{Investigating Pereskia and the earliest divergences in Cactac23eae}},
  Author                   = {C. Butterworth and E. J. Edwards},
  Journal                  = {Haseltonia},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {46--53},
  Volume                   = {14},

  Abstract                 = {Pereskia basal},
  File                     = {butterworth2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Buys2003,
  Title                    = {{Boraginaceae Cymes Are Exclusively Scorpioid and Not Helicoid}},
  Author                   = {M. H. Buys and H. H. Hilger},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {719--724},
  Volume                   = {52},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {buys2003_boraginaceae_cymes.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/3647346}
}

@Article{Buzgo2000,
  Title                    = {Floral structure and development of Acoraceae and its systematic relationships with basal Angiosperms},
  Author                   = {M. Buzgo and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant. Sci.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {23--41},
  Volume                   = {161}
}

@Article{Byng2014,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships of Icacinaceae focusing on the vining genera}},
  Author                   = {J. W. Byng and B. Bernardini and J. A. Joseph and M. W. Chase and T. M. A. Utteridge},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {277--294},
  Volume                   = {176},

  Abstract                 = {cpDNA markers; polytomies; Icacina group + Metteniusa -- Emmotum etc. group || Vahlia and other lamiids},
  File                     = {byng2014_icacinaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Miller1999,
  Title                    = {Implications of Fossil Conifers for the Phylogenetic Relationships of Living Families},
  Author                   = {C. N. Miller, Jr.},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {239},
  Volume                   = {65}
}

@Article{Jocelin2002,
  Title                    = {A new placement of members of tribe Stixeae (Capparaceae) based on DNA sequences},
  Author                   = {HALL JOCELYN C. and KENNETH J. SYTSMA},
  Journal                  = {2002 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2002}
}

@Article{Cabrera2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships of aroids and duckweeds (Araceae) inferred from coding and noncoding plastid DNA}},
  Author                   = {L. I. Cabrera and G. A. Salazar and M. W. Chase and S. J. Mayo and J. Bogner and P. Davila},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {1153--1165},
  Volume                   = {95},

  Abstract                 = {Lemna inside},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800073},
  File                     = {carbera2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Caddick1999,
  Title                    = {Yams and their allies: systematics of Dioscoreales},
  Author                   = {L. R. Caddick and P. J. Rudall and P. Wilkin and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Second International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons and Third International Symposium on Grass Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999}
}

@Article{Caddick2002,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetics of Dioscoreales based on combined analyses of morphological and molecular data},
  Author                   = {Lizabeth R. Caddick and Paula J. Rudall and Paul Wilkin and Terry A. J. Hedderson and Mark W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {123--144},
  Volume                   = {138}
}

@Article{Cai2009,
  Title                    = {{Molecular phylogeny of Ranunculaceae based on internal transcribed spacer sequences}},
  Author                   = {Y.-f. Cai and S.-w. Li and Y. Liu and S. Quan and M. Chen and Y.-f. Xie and H.-z. Jiang and E.-z. Wei and N.-w. Yin and L. Wang and R. Zhang and C.-l. Huang and X.-H. He and M.-f. Jiang},
  Journal                  = {African Journal of Biotechnology},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {20},
  Pages                    = {5215--5224},
  Volume                   = {8},

  Abstract                 = {Coptis sister},
  File                     = {cai2009_ranunculaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Anderson2005,
  Title                    = {DATING PHYLOGENETICALLY BASAL EUDICOTS USING rbcL SEQUENCES AND MULTIPLE FOSSIL REFERENCE POINTS},
  Author                   = {CAJSA LISA ANDERSON, KARE BREMER, AND ELSE MARIE FRIIS},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {10},
  Pages                    = {1737C-1748},
  Volume                   = {92}
}

@Article{Cameron1999,
  Title                    = {Systematics of heteromycotrophic Petrosaviaceae},
  Author                   = {K. M. Cameron},
  Journal                  = {Second International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons and Third International Symposium on Grass Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999}
}

@Article{Cameron1998,
  Title                    = {Systematics of Petrosaviaceae: an achlorophyllous, mycotrophic monocotyledon of problematic phylogenetic affinity.},
  Author                   = {K. M. Cameron and M. W. Chase and S. Sullivan and W. J. Hahn and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {1998 Annual Meeting of the Botanical Society of America ,},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Cameron1999a,
  Title                    = {A phylogenetic analysis of the Orchidaceae: evidence from rbcL nucleotide sequences},
  Author                   = {K. M. Cameron and M. W. Chase and M. W. Whitten and P. J. Kores and D. C. Jarrel and V. A. Albert and T. Yukawa and H. G. Hills and D. H. Goldman},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {208--224},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@InProceedings{Cameron2003,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogenetic studies of the catbriers (Smilacaceae, Lliales)},
  Author                   = {K. M. Cameron and C. X. Fu},
  Booktitle                = {MONOCOTS III abstracts},
  Year                     = {2003}
}

@Article{Cameron2003b,
  Title                    = {{Recircumscription of the monocotyledonous family Petrosaviaceae to include Japonolirion}},
  Author                   = {M. Cameron and M. W. Chase and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Brittonia},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {214 - 225},
  Volume                   = {55},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1663/0007-196X(2003)055[0214:ROTMFP]2.0.CO;2},
  File                     = {cameron2003.txt}
}

@Article{Campbell2001,
  Title                    = {Alternative hypotheses for the systematic placement of Mayaca},
  Author                   = {L. Campbell and D. Stevenson and J. Davis and C. Hardy},
  Journal                  = {2001 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2001}
}

@Article{Cantino1982,
  Title                    = {Affinities of the Lamiales: cladistic analysis},
  Author                   = {P. D. Cantino},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1982},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {237--248},
  Volume                   = {7}
}

@Article{Cantino2000,
  Title                    = {Objectives and progress of the PhyloCode project.},
  Author                   = {P. D. Cantino and M. J. Donoghue},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Capesius1998,
  Title                    = {Molecular Phylogeny Of Bryophytes},
  Author                   = {I. Capesius},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{CardinalMcTeague2016,
  Title                    = {{Biogeography and diversification of Brassicales: A 103million year tale.}},
  Author                   = {W. M. Cardinal-McTeague and K. J. Sytsma and J. C. Hall},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Pages                    = {204--224},
  Volume                   = {99},

  Abstract                 = {Tropaeol + Akania s.l. || Carica + Moringa || Setchell || Limnan || Koeb + Bat || Embl || Tovaria, Pentad + Gyrost + Borthwick + Stixis + Tirania + Forhammeria + Resed, Capp + Cleome + Brass},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2016.02.021},
  File                     = {cardinal-mcteague2016_brassicales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26993763}
}

@Article{Carlquist1997,
  Title                    = {Wood anatomy of Buddlejaceae},
  Author                   = {S. Carlquist},
  Journal                  = {Aliso},
  Year                     = {1996(97)},
  Pages                    = {41--56},
  Volume                   = {15}
}

@Article{Carlquist2016,
  Title                    = {{Wood Anatomy of Brassicales: New Information, New Evolutionary Concepts}},
  Author                   = {S. Carlquist},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev.},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Pages                    = {24--90},
  Volume                   = {82},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12229-016-9161-2},
  File                     = {carlquist2016_wood_anat_brassicales.pdf}
}

@Article{Carlquist2012,
  Title                    = {{How wood evolves: A new synthesis}},
  Author                   = {S. Carlquist},
  Journal                  = {Botany},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Pages                    = {901-940},
  Volume                   = {90},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.1139/B2012-048},
  File                     = {carlquist2012_how_wood_evolves.djvu},
  Url                      = {www.nrcresearchpress.com/cjb}
}

@Article{Carlquist2010,
  Title                    = {{Caryophyllales: A key group for understanding wood anatomy character states and their evolution}},
  Author                   = {S. Carlquist},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Pages                    = {342--393},
  Volume                   = {164},

  Abstract                 = {Detailed review with no phylogeny suggestions},
  File                     = {carlquist2010_caryophyllales.djvu}
}

@Article{Carlquist2009,
  Title                    = {{Xylem heterochrony: An unappreciated key to angiosperm origin and diversifications}},
  Author                   = {S. Carlquist},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Pages                    = {26--65},
  Volume                   = {161},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {carlquist2009_xylem_angiiosperms.pdf}
}

@Article{Carlquist2007,
  Title                    = {{Wood anatomy of Crossosomatales: Patterns of wood evolution with relation to phylogeny and ecology}},
  Author                   = {S. Carlquist},
  Journal                  = {Aliso},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {1},
  Volume                   = {24},

  Abstract                 = {--}
}

@Article{Carlquist2006,
  Title                    = {{\emph{Asteropeia} and \emph{Physena} (Caryophyllales): A case study in comparative wood anatomy}},
  Author                   = {S. Carlquist},
  Journal                  = {Brittonia},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {301--313},
  Volume                   = {58},

  Abstract                 = {Caryophyllales ~ Santalales},
  File                     = {carlquist2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Carlquist1999,
  Title                    = {Wood and bark anatomy of Schisandraceae: implications for phylogeny, habit and vessel evolution},
  Author                   = {S. Carlquist},
  Journal                  = {Aliso},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {45--55},
  Volume                   = {18}
}

@Article{Carlquist1996,
  Title                    = {Wood anatomy of Akaniaceae and Bretschneideraceae: a case of near-indentity and its systematics implications},
  Author                   = {S. Carlquist},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {607--616},
  Volume                   = {21}
}

@Article{Carlquist2001,
  Title                    = {Wood anatomy of Corynocarpaceae is consistent with cucurbitalean placement},
  Author                   = {S. Carlquist and R. B. Miller},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {54--65},
  Volume                   = {26}
}

@Article{Carlquist1999a,
  Title                    = {Vegetative anatomy and relationships of Setchellanthus caeruleus (Setchellanthaceae).},
  Author                   = {S. Carlquist and R. B. Miller},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {289--302},
  Volume                   = {48}
}

@Article{Carlquist2014,
  Title                    = {{Origins and nature of vessels in Monocotyledons. 14. Vessellessness in Orontioideae (Araceae): Adaptation or relictualism?}},
  Author                   = {S. Carlquist and E. L. Schneider},
  Journal                  = {Nordic Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {493--502},
  Volume                   = {32},

  Abstract                 = {Both},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1756-1051.2013.00408.x},
  File                     = {carlquist2014_orontioideae_no_vessels.pdf}
}

@Article{Carlquist1997b,
  Title                    = {Origin and nature of vessels in monocotyledones. I. Acorus},
  Author                   = {S. Carlquist and E. L. Schneider},
  Journal                  = {Intern. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {51--56},
  Volume                   = {158}
}

@Article{Carlquist2009b,
  Title                    = {{Xylem of early angiosperms: Nuphar (nymphaeaceae) has novel tracheid microstructure}},
  Author                   = {S. Carlquist and E. L. Schneider and C. B. Hellquist},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {207--215},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800348},
  File                     = {carlquist2009.pdf}
}

@Article{Carlsen2018,
  Title                    = {{Resolving the rapid plant radiation of early diverging lineages in the tropical Zingiberales: Pushing the limits of genomic data.}},
  Author                   = {M. M. Carlsen and T. F{\'e}r and R. Schmickl and J. Leong-{\v{S}}korni{\v{c}}kov{\'a} and M. Newman and W. J. Kress},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Pages                    = {55--68},
  Volume                   = {128},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2018.07.020},
  File                     = {carlsen2018_zingiberales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30063997}
}

@Article{Carolainen1997,
  Title                    = {Polyphyletism of Celastrales deduced from a chloroplast noncoding DNA region},
  Author                   = {V. Carolainen and R. Spichiges and J.-F. Manen},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phyl. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {145--157},
  Volume                   = {7}
}

@Article{deCarvalho2008,
  Title                    = {{Floral anatomy of Neotropical species of Mayacaceae}},
  Author                   = {M. L. S. de Carvalho and A. T. Nakamura and M. d. G. Sajo},
  Journal                  = {Flora},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {~ Erio, Xyrid},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.flora.2008.02.003},
  File                     = {carvalho2008.pdf}
}

@Article{deCarvalho2009,
  Title                    = {{Floral anatomy of Neotropical species of Mayacaceae}},
  Author                   = {M. L. S. de Carvalho and A. T. Nakamura and M. d. G. Sajo},
  Journal                  = {Flora},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {support the placement of the Mayacaceae within Poales},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.flora.2008.02.003},
  File                     = {decarvalho2009_mayacaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.elsevier.de/flora}
}

@InBook{Cavaliere2016,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic placement of Martyniaceae: It’s not the trichomes.}},
  Author                   = {D. J. Cavaliere and D. Little},
  Year                     = {2016},

  Abstract                 = {Pedal || Bign || Martyn},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany 2016. Savannah, Georgia, July 30--August 3, 2016}},
  File                     = {cavaliere2016_martyniaceae.txt}
}

@Article{Chacon2016,
  Title                    = {{The borage family (Boraginaceae s.Str.): A revised infrafamilial classification based on new phylogenetic evidence, with emphasis on the placement of some enigmatic genera}},
  Author                   = {J. Chac{\'o}n and F. Luebert and H. H. Hilger and S. Ovchinnikova and F. Selvi and L. Cecchi and C. M. Guilliams and K. Hasenstab-Lehman and K. Sutor{\'y} and M. G. Simpson and M. Weigend},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {523-546},
  Volume                   = {65},

  Abstract                 = {Codon and Wellstedia sister},
  File                     = {chacon2016_boraginaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Chanderbali2022,
  Title                    = {{Buxus and Tetracentron genomes help resolve eudicot genome history}},
  Author                   = {A. S. Chanderbali and L. Jin and Q. Xu and Y. Zhang and J. Zhang and S. Jian and E. Carroll and D. Sankoff and V. A. Albert and D. G. Howarth and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {NATURE COMMUNICATIONS},
  Year                     = {2022},

  Abstract                 = {Sabi + Nelumb + Platan + Prote || Tetra + Bux},
  Doi                      = {10.1038/s41467-022-28312-w},
  File                     = {chanderbali2022_buxus_tetracentron_genomes.pdf}
}

@Article{Chanderbali2010,
  Title                    = {{Conservation and canalization of gene expression during angiosperm diversification accompany the origin and evolution of the flower}},
  Author                   = {A. S. Chanderbali and M.-J. Yoo and L. M. Zahn and S. F. Brockington and P. K. Wall and M. A. Gitzendanner and V. A. Albert and J. Leebens-Mack and N. S. Altman and H. Ma and C. W. dePamphilis and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {Female gymnosperm cones and angiosperm carpels share conserved genetic features, which may be associated with the ovule developmental program common to both organs. However, male gymnosperm cones share genetic features with both perianth (sterile attractive and protective) organs and stamens, supporting the evolutionary origin of the floral perianth from the male genetic program of seed plants.},
  Doi                      = {10.1073/pnas.1013395108},
  File                     = {chanderbali2010_gene_expr_flower.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1013395108}
}

@Article{Chandler2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic placement of the enigmatic Western Australian genus Emblingia based on rbcL sequences},
  Author                   = {G. T. Chandler and R. J. Bayer},
  Journal                  = {Plant Species Biology},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {15},
  Pages                    = {67--72}
}

@Article{Chandler2004,
  Title                    = {Evolution in Apiales: nuclear and chloroplast markers together in (almost) perfect harmony},
  Author                   = {G. T. Chandler and G. M. Plunkett},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Pages                    = {123--147},
  Volume                   = {144}
}

@Article{Chandler2008,
  Title                    = {{Cotyledon organogenesis}},
  Author                   = {J. W. Chandler},
  Journal                  = {J. Exp. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {2917--2931},
  Volume                   = {59},

  Abstract                 = {Very complex},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/jxb/ern167},
  File                     = {chandler2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Chapman1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Green Algae And Land Plants},
  Author                   = {R. Chapman and M. Buchheim and C. Delwiche and M. Fawley and J. Huelsenbeck and K. Karol and P. Kenrick and L. Lewis and R. Mccourt and G. Rothwell and F. Zechman},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Bell2005,
  Title                    = {THE AGE OF THE ANGIOSPERMS: A MOLECULAR TIMESCALE WITHOUT A CLOCK},
  Author                   = {CHARLES D. BELL, DOUGLAS E. SOLTIS, AND PAMELA S. SOLTIS},
  Journal                  = {Evolution},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {1245C-1258},
  Volume                   = {59}
}

@Article{Chase1993,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetics of seed plants: an analysis of nucleotide sequence from the plastid gene rbcL},
  Author                   = {M. H. Chase and D. E. Soltis and others},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1993},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {528--580},
  Volume                   = {80}
}

@Article{Chase1999a,
  Title                    = {A Combined Analysis Of Multiple Datasets And A New Phylogenetic Classification Of The Monocotyledons},
  Author                   = {M. W. Chase and Anette de Bruijn and M. F. Fay and S. Sullivan and P. J. Rudall and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and W. J. Hahn},
  Journal                  = {Second International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons and Third International Symposium on Grass Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999}
}

@Article{Chase1998a,
  Title                    = {Gene Sequences, Collaboration and Analysis of Large Data Sets},
  Author                   = {M. W. Chase and A. V. Cox},
  Journal                  = {Austr. Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Pages                    = {215--229},
  Volume                   = {11}
}

@InCollection{Chase1995,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogenetics of Lilianae},
  Author                   = {M. W. Chase and M. R. Duval and H. G. Hills and J. G. Conran and A. V. Cox and L. E. Eguiarte and J. Hartwell and M. F. Fay and L. R. Caddick and K. M. Cameron and S. Hoot},
  Booktitle                = {Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution},
  Year                     = {1995},

  Address                  = {Royal Botanic Garden, Kew},
  Pages                    = {109--137}
}

@Article{Chase2005,
  Title                    = {Multigene analyses of monocot relationships: a summary},
  Author                   = {M. W. Chase and M. F. Fay and D. S. Devey and O. Maurin and N. Ronsted and J. Davies and Y. Pillon and G. Petersen and O. Seberg and M. N. Tamura and C. B. Asmussen and K. Hilu and T. Borsch and J. I. Davis and D. W. Stevenson and J. C. Pires and T. J. Givnish and K. J. Sytsma and M. M. McPherson and S. W. Graham and H. S. Rai},
  Journal                  = {Aliso},
  Year                     = {In press}
}

@Article{Chase2000,
  Title                    = {Higher-level classification in angiosperms: from the perspective of DNA sequence data},
  Author                   = {M. W. Chase and M. F. Fay and V. Savolainen},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {685--704},
  Volume                   = {49}
}

@Article{Chase1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships of Rutaceae: a cladistic analysis of the subfamilies using evidence from {RBC}L and {ATP}B sequence variation},
  Author                   = {Mark W. Chase and Cynthia M. Morton and Jacquelyn A. Kallunki},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1191--1199},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Chase2000a,
  Title                    = {Xeronemataceae, a new family of aspagaroid lilies from New Caledonia and New Zealand},
  Author                   = {M. W. Chase and others},
  Journal                  = {Kew. Bull},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {865--870},
  Volume                   = {55}
}

@Article{Chase2009,
  Title                    = {{A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III}},
  Author                   = {M. W. Chase and J. L. Reveal},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2009},

  Abstract                 = {Equisetopsida > Magnoliidae for all angiosperms},
  File                     = {chase2009_phylog_apgiii.pdf}
}

@Article{Chase2009b,
  Title                    = {{A subfamial classification for the expanded asparagalean families Amaryllidaceae, Asparagaceae and Xanthorrhoeaceae}},
  Author                   = {M. W. Chase and J. L. Reveal and M. F. Fay},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {In press},

  File                     = {chase2009_amaryll.pdf}
}

@Article{Chase1996,
  Title                    = {New circumscriptions and a new family of aspagaroid lilies: genera formrrly included in Anthericaceae},
  Author                   = {M. W. Chase and P. J. Rudall and J. G. Couren},
  Journal                  = {Kew Bull.},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {667--680},
  Volume                   = {51}
}

@Article{Chase2000c,
  Title                    = {Large-scale phylogeny of flowering plants 1: simple tree-building methods work better.},
  Author                   = {M. W. Chase and V. Savolainen and K. Takahashi and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@InCollection{Chase2000b,
  Title                    = {Higher-level systematic of the monocotyledons: an assessment of current knowledge and a new classification},
  Author                   = {M. W. Chase and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and P. J. Rudall and M. F. Fay and W. H. Hahn and S. Sullivan and J. Joseph and M. Molvray and P. J. Kores and T. J. Givnish and K. J. Sytsma and J. C. Pires},
  Booktitle                = {Monocots: Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {3--16}
}

@InCollection{Chase1995a,
  Title                    = {Monocot systematics: a combined analysis},
  Author                   = {M. W. Chase and D. W. Stevenson and P. Wilkin and P. J. Rudall},
  Booktitle                = {Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution},
  Year                     = {1995},

  Address                  = {Royal Botanic Garden, Kew},
  Pages                    = {685--730}
}

@Article{Chase2002,
  Title                    = {When in doubt, put it in Flacourtiaceae: a molecular phylogenetic analysis based on plastid rbcL DNA sequences},
  Author                   = {M. W. Chase and S. Zmarzty and M. D. Lledo and K. J. Wurdack and S. M. Swensen and M. F. Fay},
  Journal                  = {Kew. Bull},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {141--181},
  Volume                   = {57}
}

@Article{Chatrou2000,
  Title                    = {Largescale phylogeny of flowering plants 2: the faster the better.},
  Author                   = {L. Chatrou and V. Savolainen and M. W. Chase and M. Powell and Y.-L. Qiu},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Cheek2006,
  Title                    = {{The validation of two new family names in Malvales: Durionaceae and Brownlowiaceae}},
  Author                   = {M. Cheek},
  Journal                  = {Kew Bulletin},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {443},
  Volume                   = {61}
}

@Article{Chen2022,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenomic analyses of Alismatales shed light into adaptations to aquatic environments}},
  Author                   = {L.-Y. Chen and B. Lu and D. F. Morales-Briones and M. L. Moody and F. Liu and Guang- and W. Hu and C.-H. Huang and J.-M. Chen and Q.-F. Wang},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Biology and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2022},

  Abstract                 = {Note Butomaceae close to Hydrocharitaceae, Acorus sister to all, Maundia as a grade in Apono -- Scheu -- Juncagin -- Maund -- "potamogetonoids"},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/molbev/msac079/6570642},
  File                     = {chen2022_alismatales.pdf}
}

@Article{Chen2013,
  Title                    = {{Networks in a large-scale phylogenetic analysis: Reconstructing evolutionary history of Asparagales (Lilianae) based on four plastid genes.}},
  Author                   = {S. Chen and D.-K. Kim and M. W. Chase and J.-H. Kim},
  Journal                  = {PLoS ONE},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {e59472},
  Volume                   = {8},

  Abstract                 = {Orchidaceae, Astelioid clade, Ixioloriaceae, Doryanthaceae, Tecophilaeaceae, Iridaceae, Xeronemataceae, Xanthorrhoeaceae, Amaryllidaceae, Asparagaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1371/journal.pone.0059472},
  File                     = {chen2013_asparagales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22367748}
}

@Article{Chen1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny and evolution of the Betulaceae as inferred from {DNA} sequences, morphology and paleobotany},
  Author                   = {Zhi-Duan Chen and Steven R. Manchester and Hai-Ying Sun},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1168},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Chen1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny and evolution of the Betulaceae as inferred from DNA sequences, morphology, and paleobotany1},
  Author                   = {Zhi-D. Chen and S. R. Manchester and Hai-Y. Sun},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1168},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Cheng1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Taxaceae And Cephalotaxaceae Genera Inferred From Chloroplast Matk Gene And Nuclear Rdna Its Region},
  Author                   = {Y. Cheng and R. G. Nicolson and K. E. Tripp and S.-M. Chaw},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Cho1998,
  Title                    = {Explosive invasion of plant mitochondria by a group I intron},
  Author                   = {Y. Cho and Y-L. Qiu and P. Kuhlman and J. D. Palmer},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Pages                    = {14244--14249},
  Volume                   = {95}
}

@InProceedings{Christenhusz2012,
  Title                    = {{Petenaeaceae, a new family in APG from Mesoamerica}},
  Author                   = {M. Christenhusz and M. Fay and M. Chase},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany-2012}},
  Year                     = {2012},

  Abstract                 = {Should be monogeneric family},
  File                     = {christenhusz_botany2012_petenaeaceae.txt},
  Url                      = {http://www.botanyconference.org/engine/search/index.php?func=detail&aid=580}
}

@Article{Christenhusz2014,
  Title                    = {{On the disintegration of Molluginaceae: A new genus and family (Kewa, Kewaceae) segregated from Hypertelis, and placement of Macarthuria in Macarthuriaceae}},
  Author                   = {M. J. M. Christenhusz and S. F. Brockington and P.-A. Christin and R. F. Sage},
  Journal                  = {Phytotaxa},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {238--242},
  Volume                   = {181},

  Abstract                 = {Kewa: Lophioc || Kewac || Aiz || Phytolacc || Sarcoba || Rivin + Nyct; Simmonds || Macarthuriac || Achat + Amar + Caryo || Limeac || etc.},
  Doi                      = {10.11646/phytotaxa.181.4.4},
  File                     = {christenhusz2014_molluginaceae_kewaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/}
}

@Article{Christenhusz2010,
  Title                    = {{Petenaeaceae, a new angiosperm family in Huerteales with a distant relationship to Gerrardina (Gerrardinaceae}},
  Author                   = {M. J. M. Christenhusz and M. F. Fay and J. J. Clarkson and P. Gasson and J. M. Can and J. B. J. Barrios and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Pages                    = {16--25},
  Volume                   = {164},

  Abstract                 = {Brassicales + (Gerrardina + Petenaea) || (Huertea + Tapiscia || Dipentodon + Perrottetia)},
  File                     = {christenhusz2010_petenaeaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Christenhusz2015,
  Title                    = {{Results from an online survey of family delimitation in angiosperms and ferns: recommendations to the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group for thorny problems in plant classification}},
  Author                   = {M. J. M. Christenhusz and M. Vorontsova and M. F. Fay and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2015},

  Abstract                 = {See PDF file with markings},
  File                     = {christenhusz2015_family_survey_as.pdf}
}

@Article{Christin2010,
  Title                    = {{Complex evolutionary transitions and the significance of C(3) -C(4) intermediate forms of photosynthesis in molluginaceae.}},
  Author                   = {P.-A. Christin and T. L. Sage and E. J. Edwards and R. M. Ogburn and R. Khoshravesh and R. F. Sage},
  Journal                  = {Evolution; international journal of organic evolution},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {Several times},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1558-5646.2010.01168.x},
  File                     = {christin2010_c3_c4_molluginaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20955197}
}

@Article{Chuanzhu2001,
  Title                    = {Systematic Affinities of Two Enigmatic African Families, Grubbiaceae and Hydrostachyaceae - Evidence from Nuclear 26S rDNA Sequence Data},
  Author                   = {F. Chuanzhu and Q.-Y. Xiang},
  Journal                  = {2001 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2001}
}

@Article{Chupov1989,
  Title                    = {O filogeneticheskih vzaimootnoshenijah nekotoryh taksonov srostnolepestnyh rastenij (Sympetalae) klassa dvudolnyh},
  Author                   = {V. S. Chupov},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1989},
  Pages                    = {1129--1138},
  Volume                   = {74}
}

@Article{Chupov1984,
  Title                    = {Polozhenie semejstva Liliaceae s. str. v sisteme. Analiz priznakov},
  Author                   = {V. S. Chupov},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1984},
  Number                   = {11},
  Volume                   = {69},

  Keywords                 = {sistematika}
}

@Article{Civeyrel1998,
  Title                    = {Critical Reexamination of Palynological Characters Used to Delimit Asclepiadaceae in Comparison to the Molecular Phylogeny Obtained from Plastid mat{K} Sequences},
  Author                   = {L. Civeyrel and A. le Thomas and K. Ferguson and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {517--527},
  Volume                   = {9}
}

@Article{ClassenBockhoff2011,
  Title                    = {{A new classification of the South African endemic family Bruniaceae based on molecular and morphological data}},
  Author                   = {R. Classen-Bockhoff and E. G. H. Oliver and A. V. Hall and M. Quint},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {1138 - 1155},
  Volume                   = {60},

  Abstract                 = {Outgroups Columellia and Desfontainia},
  File                     = {classen-bockoff2011_bruniaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Clausing2001,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogenetics of Melastomataceae and Memecylaceae: implications for character evolution},
  Author                   = {G. Clausing and S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {486--498},
  Volume                   = {88}
}

@Article{Clausing2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships and character evolution in Melastomataceae.},
  Author                   = {G. Clausing and S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Clay1998,
  Title                    = {Characterization Of Plagiomonas Amylosa Stat. Et Sp. Nov. And Phylogeny Of Blue/Green Cryptomonads},
  Author                   = {B. Clay and P. Kugrens},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Clayton2007,
  Title                    = {{Molecular phylogeny of the tree-of-heaven family (Simaroubaceae) based on chloroplast and nuclear markers}},
  Author                   = {J. W. Clayton and E. S. Fernando and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {1325 - 1339},
  Volume                   = {168},

  Abstract                 = {Leitneria is sister to a clade of Brucea, Soulamea, and Amaroria},
  File                     = {clayton2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Coan2008,
  Title                    = {{Comparative study of ovule and fruit development in species of Hypolytrum and Rhynchospora (Cyperaceae, Poales)}},
  Author                   = {A. I. Coan and M. V. Alves and V. L. Scatena},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {In press},
  Pages                    = {1-15},

  Abstract                 = {Hypolytrum: micropyle unique, but fruit is not fructification but simple achene},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-007-0636-9},
  File                     = {coan2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Coan2010,
  Title                    = {{Evidence of pseudomonad pollen formation in Hypolytrum (Mapanioideae, Cyperaceae)}},
  Author                   = {A. I. Coan and M. V. Alves and V. L. Scatena},
  Journal                  = {AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {663--672},
  Volume                   = {58},

  Abstract                 = {Predictions that Mapania-type pollen in Hypolytrum would be monad are refuted.},
  Doi                      = {10.1071/BT10149},
  File                     = {coan2010_hypolythrum_pseudomonad_pollen.txt}
}

@Article{Cohen2013,
  Title                    = {{A phylogenetic analysis of morphological and molecular characters of Boraginaceae: Evolutionary relationships, taxonomy, and patterns of character evolution}},
  Author                   = {J. I. Cohen},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {1--31},

  Abstract                 = {Molecules+morphology: (Hydr(Ehre,Cord,Heliotr)),(Codon(Wellstedia,others))},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/cla.12036},
  File                     = {cohen2013_boraginaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Conran1999a,
  Title                    = {Anatomy and morphology of Behnia (Behniaceae) and its relationships within Lilianae: Asparagales},
  Author                   = {J. G. Conran},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {115--129},
  Volume                   = {131}
}

@Article{Conran1997,
  Title                    = {Two new monocotyledon families: Anemarrhenaceae and Behniaceae (Lilianae: Asparagales)},
  Author                   = {J. G. Conran and M. W. Chase and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Kew Bulletin},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {995--999},
  Volume                   = {52}
}

@Article{Conran1999,
  Title                    = {Embryology and affinities of the Boryaceae (Lilianae: Asparagales)},
  Author                   = {J. G. Conran and A. Temby},
  Journal                  = {Second International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons and Third International Symposium on Grass Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999}
}

@Article{Conti1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Crypteroniaceae And Related Families: Implications For Morphology And Biogeography},
  Author                   = {E. Conti and D. Baum and K. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Conti2002,
  Title                    = {Early tertiary Out-Of-India dispersal of Crypteroniaceae: evidence from phylogeny and molecular dating},
  Author                   = {Elena Conti and Torsten Eriksson and Jorg Schonenberger and Kenneth J. Sytsma and David A. Baum},
  Journal                  = {Evolution},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Number                   = {10},
  Pages                    = {1931--1942},
  Volume                   = {56}
}

@Article{Conti1996,
  Title                    = {Circumscription of Myrtales and their relationships to other rosides: evidence from rbcL sequence data},
  Author                   = {E. Conti and A. Litt and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {221--233},
  Volume                   = {83}
}

@Article{Conti1997,
  Title                    = {Interfamilial Relationships in Myrtales: Molecular Phylogeny and Patterns of Morphological Evolution},
  Author                   = {E. Conti and A. Litt and P. G. Wilson and S. A. Graham and B. G. Briggs and L. A. S. Johnson and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {629--647},
  Volume                   = {22}
}

@Article{Cornwell2014,
  Title                    = {{Functional distinctiveness of major plant lineages}},
  Author                   = {W. K. Cornwell and M. Westoby and D. S. Falster and R. G. FitzJohn and B. C. O'Meara and M. W. Pennell and D. J. McGlinn and J. M. Eastman and A. T. Moles and P. B. Reich and D. C. Tank and I. J. Wright and L. Aarssen},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Ecology},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {345--356},
  Volume                   = {102},

  Abstract                 = {Mostly technical, some funny distinctivenesses found},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/1365-2745.12208},
  File                     = {cornwell2014_func_traits_plant_phylog.pdf}
}

@Article{DeCraene17,
  Title                    = {{Floral development of the endangered genus Medusagyne (Medusagynaceae-Malpighiales): Spatial constraints of stamen and carpel increase}},
  Author                   = {L. P. R. De Craene},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Number                   = {8},
  Volume                   = {178},

  Abstract                 = {Close to Ochnaceae bu unusual, support for own family},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/692989},
  File                     = {decraene2017_medusagyne_fl_dev.pdf}
}

@Article{DeCraene2017,
  Title                    = {{Floral development of Berberidopsis beckleri - can an additional species of the Berberidopsidaceae add evidence to floral evolution in the core eudicots?}},
  Author                   = {L. P. R. De Craene},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {599 - 610},
  Volume                   = {119},

  Abstract                 = {Less compact; Streptothamnus might be Malpighiales},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcw241},
  File                     = {decraene2017_berberidopsis_beckleri.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28065922}
}

@Article{DeCraene2013,
  Title                    = {{Reevaluation of the perianth and androecium in Caryophyllales: Implications for flower evolution}},
  Author                   = {L. P. R. De Craene},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst Evol},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {1--38},

  Abstract                 = {As stated: deep analysis},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-013-0910-y},
  File                     = {decraene2013_caryophyllales_flower.pdf}
}

@Article{DeCraene2008b,
  Title                    = {{Homology and Evolution of Petals in the Core Eudicots}},
  Author                   = {L. P. R. De Craene},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {301 - 325},
  Volume                   = {33},

  Abstract                 = {Petals are sepaloid, Berberidopsidac is ancestral, some synapomorphies for orders listed},
  File                     = {decraene2008.pdf}
}

@Article{DeCraene2004a,
  Title                    = {Floral Development of Berberidopsis corallina: a Crucial Link in the Evolution of Flowers in the Core Eudicots},
  Author                   = {L. P. R. De Craene},
  Journal                  = {Annals of Botany},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Pages                    = {741--751},
  Volume                   = {94}
}

@Article{DeCraene2006,
  Title                    = {{The systematic relationships of glucosinolate-producing plants and related families: a cladistic investigation based on morphological and molecular characters}},
  Author                   = {L. P. R. De Craene and E. Haston},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {453--494},
  Volume                   = {151},

  Abstract                 = {((Carica+Moringa), (!Bretsch+Aka+Tropaeol)) || Limnanth || Setch || (!Koeberlinia || Embl || Batis+Salvad), (!Tovaria, (!Pentad, (!Gyrost, Resed)), (!Capp, (Brass, Cleom)))},
  File                     = {decraene2006.pdf}
}

@Article{DeCraene2004b,
  Title                    = {Floral development and anatomy of Dirachma socotrana, (Dirachmaceae): a controversial member of the Rosales},
  Author                   = {L. P. R. De Craene and A. G. Miller},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst.Evol.},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Pages                    = {111--127},
  Volume                   = {249}
}

@Article{DeCraene2015,
  Title                    = {{Floral development of Sabia (Sabiaceae): Evidence for the derivation of pentamery from a trimerous ancestry.}},
  Author                   = {L. P. R. De Craene and D. Quandt and L. Wanntorp},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {336--349},
  Volume                   = {102},

  Abstract                 = {The floral organization of Sabia is reminiscent of trimerous Ranunculales and supports an earlier divergence of Sabiaceae relative to Proteales.},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1400388},
  File                     = {de_craene2015_sabia_development.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25784467}
}

@Article{DeCraene2014,
  Title                    = {{Flower morphology and anatomy of Sabia (Sabiaceae): Structural basis of an advanced pollination system among basal eudicots}},
  Author                   = {L. P. R. De Craene and D. Quandt and L. Wanntorp},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst Evol},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Abstract                 = {~ Menispermaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-014-1176-8},
  File                     = {decraene2014_sabia.pdf}
}

@Article{DeCraene2010,
  Title                    = {{Floral development and anatomy of Aextoxicon punctatum (Aextoxicaceae-Berberidopsidales): An enigmatic tree at the base of core eudicots}},
  Author                   = {L. P. R. De Craene and W. Stuppy},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {244--257},
  Volume                   = {171},

  Abstract                 = {Decussate -> spiral in perianth; monomerous and apocarpic gyneceum},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/650161},
  File                     = {decraene2010_aextoxicon.pdf}
}

@Article{DeCraene2008,
  Title                    = {{Morphology and anatomy of the flower of Meliosma (Sabiaceae): implications for pollination biology}},
  Author                   = {L. P. R. De Craene and L. Wanntorp},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {79 - 91},
  Volume                   = {271},

  Abstract                 = {Some similarities with Menispermaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-007-0618-y},
  File                     = {decraene2008.pdf}
}

@Article{DeCraene2018,
  Title                    = {{Understanding the role of floral development in the evolution of angiosperm flowers: Clarifications from a historical and physico-dynamic perspective.}},
  Author                   = {L. R. De Craene},
  Journal                  = {J. Plant Res.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {367 - 393},
  Volume                   = {131},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-018-1021-1},
  File                     = {decraene2018_fl_dev.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19608573}
}

@Article{DeCraene2009,
  Title                    = {{Floral development and anatomy of Salvadoraceae}},
  Author                   = {L. R. De Craene and L. Wanntorp},
  Journal                  = {Annals of Botany},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Salvadoraceae share several morphological and developmental synapomorphies with Batis (Bataceae) and possibly Koeberlinia (Koeberliniaceae)},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcp170,},
  File                     = {decraene2009_salvadoraceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.aob.oxfordjournals.org}
}

@Article{Crandall1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Relationships Among Liverworts, Hornworts And Takakiophytes},
  Author                   = {B. Crandall-Stotler and L. A. Lewis and R. Stotler},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Crane1986,
  Title                    = {Cercidiphyllaceae},
  Author                   = {P. R. Crane and Stockey},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1986},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {390--392},
  Volume                   = {73}
}

@Article{Cranfill2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic utility of plastid ribosomal protein S4 (rps4) in land plants.},
  Author                   = {R. Cranfill},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Crawley2011,
  Title                    = {{Impact of missing data, gene choice, and taxon sampling on phylogenetic reconstruction: The Caryophyllales (angiosperms)}},
  Author                   = {S. S. Crawley and A. K. W. Hilu and K. W. Hilu},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst Evol},
  Year                     = {2011},

  Abstract                 = {In agreement with syang 5.4},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-011-0544-x},
  File                     = {crawley2011_caryophyllales.pdf}
}

@Article{Crawley2012,
  Title                    = {{Caryophyllales: Evaluating phylogenetic signal in trnK intron versus matK}},
  Author                   = {S. S. Crawley and K. W. Hilu},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {387--410},
  Volume                   = {50},

  Abstract                 = {Simmondsia, Asteropeia ~ Rhabdod || Caryophyllineae (incl. AAC, raphide clade and succulent clade); Tamaric + Plum + Polyg},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1759-6831.2012.00197.x},
  File                     = {crawley2012_caryophyllales_trnk_matk.pdf}
}

@Article{Crepet2009,
  Title                    = {{Darwin's second "abominable mystery": Why are there so many angiosperm species?}},
  Author                   = {W. L. Crepet and K. J. Niklas},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {366--381},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {confluence of features that collectively make the angiosperms unique among the land plants},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800126},
  File                     = {crepet2009.pdf}
}

@Article{Crepet2018,
  Title                    = {{Mid-Cretaceous angiosperm radiation and an asterid origin of bilaterality: Diverse and extinct "Ericales" from New Jersey.}},
  Author                   = {W. L. Crepet and K. C. Nixon and A. Weeks},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1412--1423},
  Volume                   = {105},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1131},
  File                     = {crepet2018_mid_cretaceous_ericales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30075046}
}

@Article{Croizat1994,
  Title                    = {Considerations of the phylogeny and morphology of floral structures: The ``carpels'' of Humiriaceae: Scyphostegiales ordo novus},
  Author                   = {L. Croizat},
  Journal                  = {Kirkia},
  Year                     = {1994},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {117--139},
  Volume                   = {15}
}

@Book{Croizat1973,
  Title                    = {Les Euphorbiacees vues en elles-memes, et dans leurs rapports envers l'angiospermie en gene},
  Author                   = {L. Croizat},
  Year                     = {1973},

  Address                  = {Coimbra}
}

@Book{Cronquist1988,
  Title                    = {The evolution and classification of flowering plants},
  Author                   = {A. Cronquist},
  Year                     = {1988},

  Address                  = {N.~Y.}
}

@Article{Cronquist1983,
  Title                    = {Some realigments in the dicotyledons},
  Author                   = {A. Cronquist},
  Journal                  = {Nord. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1983},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {75--85},
  Volume                   = {3}
}

@Article{Cuenoud2002,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogenetics of Caryophyllales based on nuclear 18S rDNA and plastis rbcL, atpB, and matK DNA sequences},
  Author                   = {P. Cuenoud and others},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {132--144},
  Volume                   = {89}
}

@InBook{Cullen2006,
  Title                    = {{Flowering-plant families: how many do we need?}},
  Author                   = {J. Cullen and S. Max Walters},
  Pages                    = {45-96},
  Publisher                = {Cambridge University Press},
  Year                     = {2006},

  Address                  = {Cambridge},

  Abstract                 = {Regulate families},
  Booktitle                = {{Taxonomy and Plant Conservation - The Cornerstone of the Conservation and the Sustainable Use of Plants}},
  File                     = {cullen2006_families_how_many.djvu}
}

@Article{Cvelev2000,
  Title                    = {O rode zvezdchatka (Stellaria L.) v Vostochnoj Evrope},
  Author                   = {N. N. Cvelev},
  Journal                  = {Bjull. MOIP. Otd. biol.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {69--71},
  Volume                   = {105},

  Annote                   = {Nado vydelit Alsine (A. media L.) i Hylebia (H. nemorum (L.) Fourr.)}
}

@Article{Cvelev1977,
  Title                    = {O pervichnoj zhiznennoj forme pokrytosemennyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {N. N. Cvelev},
  Journal                  = {Bjull. MOIP. Otd. biol.},
  Year                     = {1977},
  Pages                    = {79--88},
  Volume                   = {82},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija, evoljucija}
}

@Article{Cvelev1970,
  Title                    = {O napravlenijah sistematicheskoj evoljucii pokrytosemennyh},
  Author                   = {N. N. Cvelev},
  Journal                  = {Bjull. MOIP. Otd. biol.},
  Year                     = {1970},
  Number                   = {2},
  Volume                   = {75},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija, evoljucija}
}

@Article{Dahlgren1989,
  Title                    = {An updated angiosperm classification},
  Author                   = {G. Dahlgren},
  Journal                  = {J. Linn. Soc. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1989},
  Pages                    = {197--203},
  Volume                   = {100}
}

@Article{Dahlgren1983,
  Title                    = {General aspects of angiosperm evolution and macrosystematics},
  Author                   = {R. Dahlgren},
  Journal                  = {Nord. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1983},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {119--150},
  Volume                   = {3}
}

@Article{Dahlgren1975,
  Title                    = {Classification of angiosperms},
  Author                   = {R. Dahlgren},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Notis.},
  Year                     = {1975},
  Pages                    = {119--197},
  Volume                   = {128}
}

@Article{Dahlgren1969,
  Title                    = {A study of the family Geissolomataceae},
  Author                   = {R. Dahlgren},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Notis.},
  Year                     = {1969},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {207--227},
  Volume                   = {122}
}

@Book{Dahlgren1982,
  Title                    = {The monocotyledons: A comparative study},
  Author                   = {R. Dahlgren and H. Clifford and R. Yeo},
  Year                     = {1982},

  Address                  = {L.; N.~Y.}
}

@Article{Dahlgren1984,
  Title                    = {The Order Myrtales: Circumscription, Variation, and Relationships},
  Author                   = {R. Dahlgren and R. F. Thorne},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1984},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {633-699},
  Volume                   = {71},

  Key                      = {The order Myrtales...}
}

@Article{Davies2004,
  Title                    = {Darwin's abominable mystery: Insights from a supertree of the angiosperms},
  Author                   = {T. J. Davies and T. G. Barraclough and M. W. Chase and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis and V. Savolainen},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {1904--1909},
  Volume                   = {101}
}

@Article{Davis2004a,
  Title                    = {Elatinaceae are sister to Malpighiaceae; Peridiscaceae belong to Saxifragales},
  Author                   = {C. C. Davis and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {262--273},
  Volume                   = {91}
}

@Article{Davis2007,
  Title                    = {{Floral Gigantism in Rafflesiaceae}},
  Author                   = {C. C. Davis and M. Latvis and D. L. Nickrent and K. J. Wurdack and D. A. Baum},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {1812},
  Volume                   = {315},

  Abstract                 = {Peraceae || Raffles || Euphorbiac; Viola+Goupia+Achar+Passif+Salica; Bonett+Clusia+Hyper+Podost; Ctenol+Rhizo; Phyll+Picroden},
  File                     = {davis2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Davis2005,
  Title                    = {Explosive Radiation of Malpighiales Supports a Mid-Cretaceous Origin of Modern Tropical Rain Forests},
  Author                   = {C. C. Davis and C. O. Webb and K. J. Wurdack and C. A. Jaramillo and M. J. Donoghue},
  Journal                  = {The American Naturalist},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {E36 - E65},
  Volume                   = {165}
}

@Article{Davis2004b,
  Title                    = {Host-to-Parasite Gene Transfer in Flowering Plants: Phylogenetic Evidence from Malpighiales},
  Author                   = {C. C. Davis and K. J. Wurdack},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {5684},
  Pages                    = {676--678},
  Volume                   = {305}
}

@Article{Davis2013,
  Title                    = {{Contrasting patterns of support among plastid genes and genomes for major clades of the monocotyledons}},
  Author                   = {J. I. Davis and J. R. Mcneal and C. F. Barrett and M. W. Chase and J. I. Cohen and M. R. Duvall and T. J. Givnish and S. W. Graham and G. Petersen and J. C. Pires and O. Seberg and D. W. M. Stevenson and J. Leebens-Mack},
  Journal                  = {Nucleic Acids Res.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {466},
  Pages                    = {685--730},
  Volume                   = {610},

  Abstract                 = {Plastome: Petrosaviales after Alismatales},
  Booktitle                = {{Early Events in Monocot Evolution}},
  Chapter                  = {Early Events in Monocot Evolution},
  Editor                   = {P. Wilkin and S. J. Mayo},
  File                     = {davis_et_al_2013_contrasting_patterns.pdf},
  Publisher                = {Cambridge University Press}
}

@Article{Davis2006,
  Title                    = {{Are mitochondrial genes useful for the analysis of monocot relationships?}},
  Author                   = {J. I. Davis and G. Petersen and O. Seberg and D. W. Stevenson and C. R. Hardy and M. P. Simmons and F. A. Michelangeli and D. H. Goldman and L. M. Campbell and C. D. Specht and J. I. Cohen},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {857--870},
  Volume                   = {55},

  Abstract                 = {!Liliales ||(Narth+Diosc)+Pandana || Aspar !|| others; Dasyp !|| rest of Poales; Helic || (Lowia+Strel), (other Zing), ! -- high support},
  File                     = {davis2006.pdf}
}

@Conference{Davis2010,
  Title                    = {{A phylogeny of the monocots based on plastid and mitochondrial gene sequences plus structural characters}},
  Author                   = {J. I. Davis and D. W. Stevenson and C. Ane and C. W. dePamphilis and T. J. Givnish and S. W. Graham and J. H. Leebens-Mack and J. C. Pires and G. Petersen and O. Seberg and M. Thadeo and A. Cuenca and M. Ames and J. R. McNeal and P. R. Steele},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany-2010. The Joint Annual Meeting of Botanical Societes. July 31--August 4. Providence, Rhode Island.}},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {Petrosav || Lil + Pand + Diosc || Orch + Aspar || Dasy + Areca || Zin + Comm || Poal},
  File                     = {davis2010_monocots_botany-2010.txt}
}

@Article{Davis1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetics Of The Monocotyledons},
  Author                   = {J. I. Davis and D. W. Stevenson and J. V. Freudenstein and C. R. Hardy and M. W. Simmons and C. D. Specht},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Davis2004,
  Title                    = {A Phylogeny of the Monocots, as Inferred from rbcL and atpA Sequence Variation, and a Comparison of Methods for Calculating Jackknife and Bootstrap Values},
  Author                   = {J. I. Davis and D. W. Stevenson and G. Petersen and O. Seberg and L. M. Campbell and J. V. Freudenstein and D. H. Goldman and C. R. Hardy and F. A. Michelangeli and M. P. Simmons and C. D. Specht and F. Vergara-Silva and M. Gandolfo},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {467--510},
  Volume                   = {29}
}

@Article{Davis1999,
  Title                    = {A Phylogenetic Analysis Of The Monocotyledons, Based On Morphological And Molecular Character Sets},
  Author                   = {J. I. Davis and D. W. Stevenson and C. D. Specht and J. V. Freudenstein and R. Desalles},
  Journal                  = {Second International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons and Third International Symposium on Grass Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999}
}

@Book{Davis1962,
  Title                    = {Principles of angiosperm taxonomy},
  Author                   = {P. H. Davis and V. H. Heywood},
  Year                     = {1962},

  Address                  = {Edinburgh; L.}
}

@Article{Dayanandan1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the tropical tree family Dipterocarpaceae based on nucleotide sequences of the chloroplast {RBCL} gene},
  Author                   = {S. Dayanandan and Peter S. Ashton and Scott M. Williams and Richard B. Primack},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1182},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Dayanandan1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the tropical tree family Dipterocarpaceae based on nucleotide sequences of the chloroplast RBCL gene1},
  Author                   = {S. Dayanandan and P. S. Ashton and S. M. Williams and R. B. Primack},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1182--1190},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@InCollection{DeCraene2002,
  Title                    = {The evolutionaty significance of homeosis in flowers: a morphological perspective},
  Author                   = {L. P. Ronse DeCraene},
  Booktitle                = {Flowers: Diversity, Development and Evolution (Zurich 2002)},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {37}
}

@Article{Decraene2000,
  Title                    = {The questionable relationship of Montinia (Montiniaceae): evidence from a floral ontogenetic and anatomical study},
  Author                   = {L. P. Ronse Decraene and H. P. Linder and E. F. Smets},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {1408--1424},
  Volume                   = {87}
}

@Article{Denton1998,
  Title                    = {Land plant phylogeny estimation using RNA polymerase II sequences.},
  Author                   = {A. L. Denton and B. L. Mcconaughy and B. D. Hall},
  Journal                  = {1998 Annual Meeting of the Botanical Society of America},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{DePaula2010,
  Title                    = {{Morphology, development and homologies of the perianth and floral nectaries in Croton and Astraea (Euphorbiaceae-Malpighiales)}},
  Author                   = {O. C. De-Paula and M. d. G. Sajo and G. Prenner and I. Cordeiro and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst Evol},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {New formulas},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-010-0388-9},
  File                     = {de-paula2010_euph_flowers.pdf}
}

@InProceedings{Der2005,
  Title                    = {Molecular systematics of Santalaceae: phylogeny and classification of a paraphyletic family of hemiparasitic plants.},
  Author                   = {J. Der and D. Nickrent},
  Booktitle                = {Botany 2005},
  Year                     = {2005}
}

@Article{Der2008,
  Title                    = {{A Molecular Phylogeny of Santalaceae (Santalales)}},
  Author                   = {J. P. Der and D. L. Nickrent},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {107 - 116},
  Volume                   = {33},

  Abstract                 = {Shoepfiaceae (Opiliaceae (Santalaceae incl. Viscum clade)))},
  File                     = {der2008.pdf}
}

@InProceedings{Deroin1993,
  Title                    = {Origin and initial diversification of some gynoecial features in Convovlvulaceae},
  Author                   = {T. Deroin},
  Booktitle                = {15th Int. Bot. Congr., Yokogama: Aug. 28 --- Sep. 3 1993: Abstracts},
  Year                     = {1993},

  Address                  = {Yokogama},
  Pages                    = {36}
}

@Article{Dickinson2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships between Crataegus and Mespilus (Rosaceae subf. Maloideae) based on rDNA sequence variation.},
  Author                   = {T. A. Dickinson and R. C. Evans and C. S. Campbell},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Dijk1998,
  Title                    = {Cpdna Phylogeography And Cytotype Distribution In Plantago Media},
  Author                   = {P. van Dijk},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Dilcher1998,
  Title                    = {Early Angiosperm Fossil Records},
  Author                   = {D. Dilcher},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Dilcher2000,
  Title                    = {Selected fossils from the Santana Formation, Chapada do Araripe, Brazil.},
  Author                   = {D. L. Dilcher and A. Flora Mandarim-de-Lacerda and Alcina M. F. Barreto and Mary E. C. Bernardes-de-Oliveira},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Dilcher2009,
  Title                    = {{An early cretaceous fruit with affinities to Ceratophyllaceae}},
  Author                   = {D. L. Dilcher and H. Wang},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {2256--2269},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0900049},
  File                     = {dilcher2009_ceratophyll.djvu}
}

@Article{Dixit1987,
  Title                    = {{Brachycaulos (Rosaceae) a new genus from India}},
  Author                   = {B. K. Dixit and G. Panigrahi},
  Journal                  = {Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Section B, Adansonia},
  Year                     = {1987},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {57--60},
  Volume                   = {3},

  Abstract                 = {From picture: closer to Saxifragaceae but apocarpous}
}

@Article{Dixit1981,
  Title                    = {{Brachycaulos (Rosaceae) a new genus from India}},
  Author                   = {B. K. Dixit and G. Panigrahi},
  Journal                  = {Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia},
  Year                     = {1981},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {57--60},
  Volume                   = {3},

  File                     = {usda2008_brachycaulos_ref.txt}
}

@Article{Do2020,
  Title                    = {{Implications of plastome evolution in the true lilies (monocot order Liliales)}},
  Author                   = {H. D. K. Do},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2020},
  Pages                    = {106818},
  Volume                   = {148},

  Abstract                 = {Ripogonum to Philesiaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2020.106818},
  File                     = {do2020_liliales_9_families.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {1055-7903}
}

@Article{Dong2013,
  Title                    = {{Universal primers for sequencing plastid genomes}},
  Author                   = {W. Dong and C. Xu and T. Cheng and K. Lin and S. Zhou},
  Journal                  = {Life Sci.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Volume                   = {17},

  Abstract                 = {Peridiscaceae || Crassulaceae + Haloragaceae clade || Saxifragaceae s.l. || Paeoniaceae || Alting || Cerc || Hamam},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/gbe/evt063},
  File                     = {dong2013_universal_cpdna_primers_saxifragales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/),}
}

@Article{Dong2018,
  Title                    = {{Resolving the systematic positions of enigmatic taxa: Manipulating the chloroplast genome data of Saxifragales.}},
  Author                   = {W. Dong and C. Xu and P. Wu and T. Cheng and J. Yu and S. Zhou and D.-Y. Hong},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Pages                    = {321 - 330},
  Volume                   = {126},

  Abstract                 = {Peridisc || Hama + Cerc + Daphn + Alt || Paeon || Crass + Halor, Penthor || Sax + Gross + Itea},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2018.04.033},
  File                     = {dong2018_saxifragales_paeonia.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29702217}
}

@Article{Doria2012,
  Title                    = {{Reassessing Inflorescence and Floral Morphology and Development in Hedyosmum (Chloranthaceae)}},
  Author                   = {M. G. Doria and N. Pab{\'o}n-Mora and F. Gonz{\'a}lez},
  Journal                  = {International Journal of Plant Sciences},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {735--750},
  Volume                   = {173},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/666662},
  File                     = {doria2012_hedyosmum_flowers.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/666662}
}

@Article{Doueld1998,
  Title                    = {O filogeneticheskih svjazjah roda Medusagyne (Medusagynaceae) po dannym stroenija plodov i semjan},
  Author                   = {A. B. Doueld},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {54--68},
  Volume                   = {83},

  Annote                   = {Vrode by svjazan s Bonnetiaceae, osobenno esli vydeljat specialnyj porjadok Hypericales}
}

@Article{Doueld1988,
  Title                    = {O filogeneticheskih svjazjah roda {\em Medusagyne} (Medusagynaceae) po dannym stroenija plodov i semjan},
  Author                   = {A. B. Doueld},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1988},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {54--68},
  Volume                   = {83},

  Keywords                 = {sistematika}
}

@Article{Doust2005,
  Title                    = {A reinterpretation of the staminate flowers of Haptanthus},
  Author                   = {A. N. Doust and P. F. Stevens},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Pages                    = {779--785},
  Volume                   = {30}
}

@Book{Doweld2001,
  Title                    = {Prosyllabus tracheophytorum. Tentamen systematis plantarum vascularium (Tracheophyta)},
  Author                   = {A. Doweld},
  Publisher                = {Geos},
  Year                     = {2001},

  Address                  = {Moscow}
}

@Article{Doweld2015,
  Title                    = {{Proposal to change the author, place, and date of publication of Lecythidaceae, nom. Cons. With a comment on Proposal}},
  Author                   = {A. B. Doweld},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {1061--1062},
  Volume                   = {64},

  Abstract                 = {Lecythidaceae Bercht. \& J. Presl. 1825},
  Doi                      = {10.12705/645.26},
  File                     = {doweld2015_lecythidaceae_bercht_et_j_presl_1825.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.12705/645.26}
}

@Unpublished{Doweld2003,
  Title                    = {{New Syllabus of Plant Families (A Plant World System)}},
  Author                   = {A. B. Doweld},
  Year                     = {2003},

  Address                  = {Moscow},
  Publisher                = {National Institute of Carpology}
}

@Article{Doweld1998,
  Title                    = {The carpology and taxonomic relationships of Davidsonia (Davidsoniaceae)},
  Author                   = {A. B. Doweld},
  Journal                  = {Edinb. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {13--25},
  Volume                   = {55}
}

@Article{Downie2000,
  Title                    = {Tribes and clades within Apiaceae subfamily Apioideae: the contribution of molecular data.},
  Author                   = {S. R. Downie},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Downie1997,
  Title                    = {Relationships In The Caryophyllales As Suggested By Phylogenetic Analysis Of Partial Chloroplast Dna Orf2280 Homolog Sequences},
  Author                   = {S. R. Downie and D. S. Katz-Downie and K. J. Cho},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {253--273},
  Volume                   = {84}
}

@Article{Doyle2008,
  Title                    = {{Integrating molecular phylogenetic and paleobotanical evidence on origin of the flower}},
  Author                   = {J. A. Doyle},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {816--843},
  Volume                   = {169},

  Abstract                 = {Caytonia || Ang.},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/589887},
  File                     = {doyle2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Doyle2000a,
  Title                    = {Congruence of molecular phylogenies and the Early Cretaceous angiosperm record.},
  Author                   = {J. A. Doyle},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Doyle2000b,
  Title                    = {Paleobotany, Relationships, And Geographic History Of Winteraceae},
  Author                   = {J. A. Doyle},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {303--316},
  Volume                   = {87}
}

@Article{Doyle1998,
  Title                    = {Molecules, Morphology, Fossils, and the Relationship of Angiosperms and Gnetales},
  Author                   = {J. A. Doyle},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {448--462},
  Volume                   = {9}
}

@Article{Doyle2018,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic Analyses of Cretaceous Fossils Related to Chloranthaceae and their Evolutionary Implications}},
  Author                   = {J. A. Doyle and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Number                   = {2--4},
  Pages                    = {210--214},
  Volume                   = {2},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12229-018-9197-6},
  File                     = {doyle2018_chloranthaceae_fossils.pdf},
  Url                      = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s12229-018-9197-6}
}

@Article{Doyle2014,
  Title                    = {{Integrating Early Cretaceous Fossils into the Phylogeny of Living Angiosperms: ANITA Lines and Relatives of Chloranthaceae}},
  Author                   = {J. A. Doyle and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {International Journal of Plant Sciences},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {555--600},
  Volume                   = {175},

  Abstract                 = {Ceratophyllum || genera of Chloranthaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/675935},
  File                     = {doyle2014_fossils_anita_chloranthaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/675935}
}

@InProceedings{Doyle2009,
  Title                    = {{Tracing the evolutionary diversification of the flower in basal angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {J. A. Doyle and P. K. Endress},
  Booktitle                = {{Systematics 2009. Leiden, August 11-14. Abstracts}},
  Year                     = {2009},

  Abstract                 = {Ceratophyllum + Chloranth. (cpDNA)},
  File                     = {doyle2009_basal_ang.txt}
}

@Article{Doyle2009b,
  Title                    = {{Integrating Early Cretaceous fossils into the phylogeny of living angiosperms: Magnoliidae and eudicots}},
  Author                   = {J. A. Doyle and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2009},

  Abstract                 = {Mostly close to existing families},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1759-6831.2009.00058.x},
  File                     = {doyle2009_integr_early_cretaceous_fossils.pdf}
}

@Article{Doyle2000,
  Title                    = {Morphological phylogebetic analysis of basal angiosperms: comparisom and combination with molecular data},
  Author                   = {J. A. Doyle and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant. Sci.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {6 (Suppl.)},
  Pages                    = {S121--S153},
  Volume                   = {161}
}

@Article{Doyle2011,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic Perspectives on the Origins of Nodulation}},
  Author                   = {J. J. Doyle},
  Journal                  = {MPMI},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {1289 - 1295},
  Volume                   = {24},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  File                     = {doyle2011_nodulation_phylogeny_review.pdf}
}

@Article{Doyle1997,
  Title                    = {A phylogeny of the chloroplast gene rbcL in the Leguminosae: taxonomic correlations and insights into the evolution of modulation},
  Author                   = {J. J. Doyle and J. L. Doyle and J. A. Ballenger and E. E. Dickson and T. Kajita and H. Ohashi},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {541--554},
  Volume                   = {84}
}

@Article{Doyle1991,
  Title                    = {Diversification of early angiosperm pollen},
  Author                   = {J. J. Doyle and C. L. Hotton},
  Journal                  = {Pollen and spores},
  Year                     = {1991},
  Pages                    = {169--195}
}

@Article{Drabkova2003,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Juncaceae based on rbcL sequences, with special emphasis on Luzula DC. and Juncus L.},
  Author                   = {L. Drabkova and J. Kirschner and O. Seberg and G. Petersen and C. Vlchek},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst.Evol.},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Pages                    = {133--147},
  Volume                   = {240}
}

@Article{Drew2013,
  Title                    = {{Another Look at the Root of the Angiosperms Reveals a Familiar Tale}},
  Author                   = {R. T. Drew and B. R. Ruhfel and S. A. Smith and M. J. Moore and B. G. Briggs and M. A. Gitzendanner and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Biology},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {89},
  Pages                    = {488--507},
  Volume                   = {27},

  Abstract                 = {Amborella, as it was predicted :)},
  File                     = {drew2014_ang_root.pdf}
}

@Article{Duvall1999,
  Title                    = {Seeking the sister group of the Monocots},
  Author                   = {M. R. Duvall},
  Journal                  = {Second International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons and Third International Symposium on Grass Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999}
}

@Article{Duvall2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic analyses of two mitochondrial metabolic genes sampled in parallel from angiosperms find fundamental interlocus incongruence}},
  Author                   = {M. R. Duvall and J. W. Robinson and J. G. Mattson and A. Moore},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {871--884},
  Volume                   = {95},

  Abstract                 = {atp1: Ambor, ITA || Nym || others; cox + atp1: Cerat + Chloranth, Liliac + Acorac},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.2007310},
  File                     = {duvall2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Duvall1993,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic hypotheses for the monocotyledons constructed from rbcL sequence data},
  Author                   = {M. W. Duvall and M. T. Clegg and M. W. Chase and W. D. Clark and W. J. Kress and H. G. Hills and L. E. Eguiarte and J. F. Smith and B. S. Gaut and E. A. Zimmer and G. H. Learn Jr.},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1993},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {607--619},
  Volume                   = {80}
}

@Article{Eberwein2009,
  Title                    = {{Development and morphology of flowers and inflorescences in Balanophora papuana and B. elongata (Balanophoraceae)}},
  Author                   = {R. Eberwein and D. A. L. Nickrent and A. Weber},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {1055--1067},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {Still hard to interpret},
  File                     = {eberwein2009_balanophora_fl_dev.djvu}
}

@Article{Eddie1998,
  Title                    = {Molecular And Morphological Approaches To An Understanding Of Phylogeny In The Campanulaceae},
  Author                   = {W. M. M. Eddie},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Edger2018,
  Title                    = {{Brassicales phylogeny inferred from 72 plastid genes: A reanalysis of the phylogenetic localization of two paleopolyploid events and origin of novel chemical defenses.}},
  Author                   = {P. P. Edger and J. C. Hall and A. Harkess and M. Tang and J. Coombs and S. Mohammadin and M. E. Schranz and Z. Xiong and J. Leebens-Mack and B. C. Meyers and K. J. Sytsma and M. A. Koch and I. A. Al-Shehbaz and J. C. Pires},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {463 - 469},
  Volume                   = {105},

  Abstract                 = {Koeber || Embl || Pentadipl, Resed + Gyrost || Tovar | Capp | Cleom | Crucif},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1040},
  File                     = {edger2018_brassicales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29574686}
}

@Article{Edwards2000,
  Title                    = {Novel conducting tissues in Lower Devonian plants},
  Author                   = {D. Edwards and L. Axe},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {383--399},
  Volume                   = {134}
}

@Book{Eid1970,
  Title                    = {Evolutional taxonomy of angiosperms},
  Author                   = {E. S. Eid},
  Year                     = {1970},

  Address                  = {Cairo},
  Volume                   = {57},

  Pages                    = {1569}
}

@Book{Eklund1999,
  Title                    = {Big Survivors with Small Flowers: Fossil History and Evolution of Laurales and Chloranthaceae},
  Author                   = {H. Eklund},
  Publisher                = {Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis},
  Year                     = {1999},

  Address                  = {Uppsala},

  Pages                    = {1--57}
}

@Article{Eklund2004,
  Title                    = {Morphological phylogenetic analysis of living and fossil Chloranthaceae},
  Author                   = {H. Eklund and J. A. Doyle and P. S. Herendeen},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {107--151},
  Volume                   = {165}
}

@Article{ElGazzar2018,
  Title                    = {{Numerical re-assessment of the phenetic relationship between Apocynaceae and Asclepiadaceae}},
  Author                   = {A. El-Gazzar and A. El-Ghamery and A. Khattab and A. El-Saied and A. A. El-Kady},
  Journal                  = {Taeckholmia},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Pages                    = {84--106},
  Volume                   = {38},

  Abstract                 = {5 families (+ Periplocaceae, "Secamonaceae", "Rauvolfiaceae")},
  File                     = {el-gazzar2018_apocyn_asclep.pdf}
}

@Article{Endress1996a,
  Title                    = {A phylogenetic analysis of Apocynaceae s.str. and some related taxa of the Gentianales: A multidisciplinary approach},
  Author                   = {M. E. Endress and B. Sennblad and S. Nilsson and L. Civeyrel and M. W. Chase and S. Huysmans and E. Grafstrom and B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Opera Botanica Belgica},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Pages                    = {52--102},
  Volume                   = {7}
}

@Article{Endress2015,
  Title                    = {{Patterns of angiospermy development before carpel sealing across living angiosperms: Diversity, and morphological and systematic aspects}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2015},

  Abstract                 = {Review plus observations},
  File                     = {endress2015_patterns_angiospermy.pdf}
}

@Article{Endress2012a,
  Title                    = {{The Immense Diversity of Floral Monosymmetry and Asymmetry Across Angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev.},
  Year                     = {2012},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12229-012-9106-3},
  File                     = {endress2012_floral_symmetry.pdf}
}

@Article{Endress2011a,
  Title                    = {{Evolutionary diversification of the flowers in angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {3},
  Volume                   = {98},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1000299.},
  File                     = {endress2011_evol_div_flowers.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/doi/10.3732/ajb.1000299}
}

@Article{Endress2011b,
  Title                    = {{Angiosperm ovules: Diversity, development, evolution}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Annals of Botany},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Pages                    = {1465--1489},
  Volume                   = {107},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcr120},
  File                     = {endress2011_ovules.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.aob.oxfordjournals.org}
}

@Article{Endress2010,
  Title                    = {{Flower structure and trends of evolution in eudicots and their major subclades}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {ANN.MISSOURI BOT.GARD.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Pages                    = {541--583},
  Volume                   = {97},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.3417/2009139},
  File                     = {endress2010_dicot_flowers.djvu}
}

@Article{Endress2010a,
  Title                    = {{The evolution of floral biology in basal angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., B, Biol. Sci.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {1539},
  Pages                    = {411 - 421},
  Volume                   = {365},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.1098/rstb.2009.0228},
  File                     = {endress2010_floral_biol_basal_ang.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20047868}
}

@Article{Endress2010b,
  Title                    = {{Synorganisation without organ fusion in the flowers of Geranium robertianum (Geraniaceae) and its not so trivial obdiplostemony.}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {687--695},
  Volume                   = {106},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcq171},
  File                     = {endress2010_geranium_obdiplostemony.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20802050}
}

@Article{Endress2010c,
  Title                    = {{Disentangling confusions in inflorescence morphology: Patterns and diversity of reproductive shoot ramification in angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {225 - 239},
  Volume                   = {48},

  Abstract                 = {New classification},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1759-6831.2010.00087.x},
  File                     = {endress2010_inflorescences.pdf}
}

@Article{Endress2008,
  Title                    = {{Perianth biology in the basal grade of extant angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {844--862},
  Volume                   = {169},

  Abstract                 = {AHN vs. ITA, Chloranth ~ AHN},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/589691},
  File                     = {endress2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Endress2003,
  Title                    = {Early floral development and nature of the calyptra in Eupomatiaceae (Magnoliales)},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {489--503},
  Volume                   = {164}
}

@Article{Endress1999,
  Title                    = {Symmetry in flowers: diversity and evolution},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant. Sci.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {3--23},
  Volume                   = {160}
}

@Article{Endress1997,
  Title                    = {Anthirrhinum and Asteridae --- evolutionary changes of floral symmetry},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Soc. Experimental Biol.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Pages                    = {133--140}
}

@InCollection{Endress1996,
  Title                    = {Homoplasy in Angiosperm flowers},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Booktitle                = {HOMOPLASY: The Recurrence of Similarity in Evolution},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Pages                    = {303--325}
}

@InCollection{Endress1996b,
  Title                    = {Diversity and evolutionary trends in angiosperm anthers},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Booktitle                = {The anther: form, function and phylogeny},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Pages                    = {92--110}
}

@Article{Endress1995,
  Title                    = {Aspects of gymoecium structure and macrosystematics of Euphorbiaceae},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Jahrb. Syst.},
  Year                     = {1995},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {517--536},
  Volume                   = {116}
}

@Article{Endress1995a,
  Title                    = {Floral structure and evolution in Ranunculanae},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1995},
  Pages                    = {47--61},
  Volume                   = {9}
}

@Article{Endress1994,
  Title                    = {Floral structure and evolution of primitive angiosperms: recent advances},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1994},
  Pages                    = {79--97},
  Volume                   = {192}
}

@Article{Endress1994a,
  Title                    = {Evolutionary aspects of the floral structure in Ceratophyllum},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1994},
  Pages                    = {175--183},
  Volume                   = {8}
}

@Article{Endress1994b,
  Title                    = {Shapes, sisez and evolutionary trends in stamens of Magnoliidae},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Jahrb. Syst.},
  Year                     = {1994},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {429--460},
  Volume                   = {115}
}

@InProceedings{Endress1993,
  Title                    = {Floral structure and evolution of primitive angiosperms: recent advances},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Booktitle                = {15th Int. Bot. Congr., Yokogama: Aug. 28 --- Sep. 3 1993: Abstracts},
  Year                     = {1993},

  Address                  = {Yokogama},
  Pages                    = {93}
}

@Article{Endress1993a,
  Title                    = {Federico Delpino and early views on angiosperm origin and macroevolution},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Dissertationes Botanicae},
  Year                     = {1993},
  Pages                    = {77--83},
  Volume                   = {196}
}

@Article{Endress1992,
  Title                    = {Evolution and Floral diversity: the phylogenetic surroundings of Arabidopsis and Anthirrhinum},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant. Sci},
  Year                     = {1992},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {106--122},
  Volume                   = {153}
}

@Article{Endress2013,
  Title                    = {{Advances in the floral structural characterization of the major subclades of Malpighiales, one of the largest orders of flowering plants.}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress and C. C. Davis and M. L. Matthews},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {969--985},
  Volume                   = {111},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mct056},
  File                     = {endress2013_malpighiales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23486341}
}

@Article{Endress2016,
  Title                    = {{Ancestral traits and specializations in the flowers of the basal grade of living angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress and J. A. Doyle},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2016},

  Abstract                 = {Ceratoph + Chlor},
  File                     = {endress2015_basal_ang_flowers.pdf}
}

@Article{Endress2009,
  Title                    = {{Reconstructing the ancestral angiosperm flower and its initial specializations}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress and J. A. Doyle},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {22--66},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {Our analyses imply that Ceratophyllum may be related to Chloranthaceae, and Archaefructus to either Hydatellaceae or Ceratophyllum; simple flowers ... are reduced},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800047},
  File                     = {endress2009.djvu}
}

@Article{Endress1990,
  Title                    = {Patterns of floral construction in ontogeny and phylogeny},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress and F.L.S.},
  Journal                  = {Biol. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1990},
  Pages                    = {153--175},
  Volume                   = {39}
}

@Article{Endress2000,
  Title                    = {Floral structure of Amborella, the earliest branching extant angiosperm.},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress and A. Igersheim},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Endress1998,
  Title                    = {Gynoecium Structure In The Magnoliids, Phylogenetic And Evolutionary Implications},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress and A. Igersheim},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Endress2000a,
  Title                    = {Floral Structure Of Takhtajania And Its Systematic Position In Winteraceae},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress and A. Igersheim and F. B. Sampson and G. E. Schatz},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {347--365},
  Volume                   = {87}
}

@Article{Endress2012b,
  Title                    = {{Progress and problems in the assessment of flower morphology in higher-level systematics}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress and M. L. Matthews},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst Evol},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Pages                    = {105--121},
  Volume                   = {161},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-011-0576-2},
  File                     = {endress2012_flower_morphology.pdf}
}

@Article{Endress2006,
  Title                    = {{First steps towards a floral structural characterization of the major rosid subclades}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress and M. L. Matthews},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {223--251},
  Volume                   = {260},

  Abstract                 = {Zyg+Ger+Cross+Myrt; Fabids (NF, Cel, Ox, Mal); Malvids (3 ord.)},
  File                     = {endress2006b.pdf}
}

@Article{Endress2014,
  Title                    = {{Floral structure of Emmotum (Icacinaceae sensu stricto or Emmotaceae), a phylogenetically isolated genus of lamiids with a unique pseudotrimerous gynoecium, bitegmic ovules and monosporangiate thecae.}},
  Author                   = {P. K. Endress and A. Rapini},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {945--959},
  Volume                   = {114},

  Abstract                 = {Unusual, ~ Oncotheca},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcu166},
  File                     = {endress2014_emmotum.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25139428}
}

@Book{Engler1953,
  Title                    = {Das Pflanzenreich},
  Author                   = {A. Engler},
  Year                     = {1900--1953},

  Address                  = {Leipzig}
}

@Book{Engler1912,
  Title                    = {Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien},
  Author                   = {A. Engler},
  Year                     = {1912},

  Address                  = {Berlin},
  Edition                  = {12 Aufl.}
}

@Book{Engler1936,
  Title                    = {Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien},
  Author                   = {A. Engler and L. Diels},
  Year                     = {1936},

  Address                  = {Berlin},
  Edition                  = {11 Aufl.}
}

@Book{Engler1924,
  Title                    = {Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien},
  Author                   = {A. Engler and K. Prantl},
  Year                     = {1924--},

  Address                  = {Leipzig},
  Edition                  = {2 Aufl.},
  Volume                   = {Bd. 1--20}
}

@Book{Engler1915,
  Title                    = {Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien},
  Author                   = {A. Engler and K. Prantl},
  Year                     = {1895--1915},

  Address                  = {Leipzig},
  Edition                  = {1 Aufl.},
  Volume                   = {Bd. 1--20}
}

@Article{Erbar2011,
  Title                    = {{Ontogeny of the flowers in Paulownia tomentosa – A contribution to the recognition of the resurrected monogeneric family Paulowniaceae}},
  Author                   = {C. Erbar and C. Guelden},
  Journal                  = {Flora},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Pages                    = {205--218},
  Volume                   = {206},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.flora.2010.05},
  File                     = {erbar2011_paulownia.djvu},
  Url                      = {www.elsevier.de/flora}
}

@Article{Erbar2015,
  Title                    = {{Diversity of styles and mechanisms of secondary pollen presentation in basal Asteraceae—New insights in phylogeny and function}},
  Author                   = {C. Erbar and P. Leins},
  Journal                  = {Flora},
  Year                     = {2015},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.flora.2015.10.002},
  File                     = {erbar2015_sec_pollen_pres_aster.djvu}
}

@Article{Erbar2011a,
  Title                    = {{Synopsis of some important, non-DNA character states in the asterids with special reference to sympetaly}},
  Author                   = {C. Erbar and P. Leins},
  Journal                  = {Plant Div. Evol},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {93--123},
  Volume                   = {129},

  Abstract                 = {Transition from early to late sympetaly},
  Doi                      = {10.1127/1869-6155/2011/0129-0031},
  File                     = {erbar2011_asterids_sympetaly.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.schweizerbart.de}
}

@Article{Erbar2005,
  Title                    = {Contributions to the systematic position of Hydrolea (Hydroleaceae) based on floral development},
  Author                   = {C. Erbar and S. Porembski and P. Leins},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst.Evol.},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Pages                    = {71--83},
  Volume                   = {252}
}

@Article{Erbor1991,
  Title                    = {Sympetaly --- a systematic character?},
  Author                   = {C. Erbor},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Jahrb. Syst.},
  Year                     = {1991},
  Pages                    = {417--451},
  Volume                   = {112}
}

@Article{Erdtman1969,
  Title                    = {{On the relationships of Emblingia}},
  Author                   = {G. Erdtman and P. Leins and R. Melville and C. R. Metcalfe},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1969},
  Pages                    = {169--186},
  Volume                   = {62},

  Abstract                 = {Emblingia is probably allied to the Sapindaceae},
  File                     = {erdtman1969.pdf}
}

@InProceedings{Erendorfer1993,
  Title                    = {Relationships and evolution of ``primitive'' angiosperms: conclusions and outline},
  Author                   = {F. Erendorfer},
  Booktitle                = {15th Int. Bot. Congr., Yokogama: Aug. 28 --- Sep. 3 1993: Abstracts},
  Year                     = {1993},

  Address                  = {Yokogama},
  Pages                    = {21}
}

@Article{Eriksson1997,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Relationships of Sambucus and Adoxa (Adoxoideae, Adoxaceae) Based on Nuclear Ribosomal ITS Sequences and Preliminary Morphological Data},
  Author                   = {T. Eriksson and M. J. Donoghue},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {555--573},
  Volume                   = {22}
}

@Article{Escudero2013,
  Title                    = {{Shifts in diversification rates and clade ages explain species richness in higher-level sedge taxa (Cyperaceae).}},
  Author                   = {M. Escudero and A. Hipp},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {2403--2411},
  Volume                   = {100},

  Abstract                 = {Mapanioideae supported},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1300162},
  File                     = {escudero2013_cyperaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24249788}
}

@Article{Evans2002,
  Title                    = {A Rosaceae phylogeny},
  Author                   = {EVANS, R. and C. CAMPBELL and D. POTTER and D. MORGAN and T. ERIKSSON and L. ALICE and S.-H. OH and E. BORTIRI and F. GAO and J. SMEDMARK and M. ARSENAULT},
  Journal                  = {2002 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2002}
}

@Article{Evans2000,
  Title                    = {A multigene tree of the Rosales.},
  Author                   = {R. C. Evans and C. S. Campbell},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Evans2000a,
  Title                    = {The polyploid origin of a large clade: Nuclear Granule-Bound Starch Synthase (GBSSI or waxy) gene sequences support a spiraeoid ancestry of the Maloideae (Rosaceae).},
  Author                   = {R. C. Evans and C. S. Campbell},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Fan2003,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic analyses of Cornales based on 26s rRNA and combined 26s rDNA-matK-rbcL sequence data},
  Author                   = {C. Fan and Q.-Y. J. Xiang},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {1357--1372},
  Volume                   = {90}
}

@Article{Fan2018,
  Title                    = {{Comparative Chloroplast Genomics of Dipsacales Species: Insights Into Sequence Variation, Adaptive Evolution, and Phylogenetic Relationships.}},
  Author                   = {W.-B. Fan and Y. Wu and J. Yang and K. Shahzad and Z.-H. Li},
  Journal                  = {Front Plant Sci},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Pages                    = {689},
  Volume                   = {9},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.3389/fpls.2018.00689},
  File                     = {fan2018_dipsacales_cp.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15980563}
}

@Article{Fay1998,
  Title                    = {Plastid rbcL sequence data indicate a close affinity between Diegodendron and Bixa},
  Author                   = {M. F. Fay and C. Bayer and W. S. Alverson and A. Y. de Bruijn and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Pages                    = {43--50},
  Volume                   = {47}
}

@Article{Fay2009,
  Title                    = {{Parasites, their relationships and the disintegration of Scrophulariaceae sensu lato}},
  Author                   = {M. F. Fay and J. R. Bennett and K. W. Dixon and M. J. M. Christenhusz},
  Journal                  = {Curtis's Botanical Magazine},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {286--313},
  Volume                   = {26},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  File                     = {curtis2010_parasites.pdf}
}

@Article{Fay1997b,
  Title                    = {Familial relationships of Rhabdodendron (Rhabdodendraceae): plastid rbcL sequences indicate a caryopyllid placement},
  Author                   = {M. F. Fay and K. M. Cameron and G. T. Prance and M. D. Lled{\'o} and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Key Bull.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {923--932},
  Volume                   = {52}
}

@Article{Fay1997a,
  Title                    = {Molecular data support the inclusion of Duckeodendron cestroides in Solanaceae},
  Author                   = {M. F. Fay and R. G. Olmstead and J. E. Richardson and E. Santago and G. T. Prance and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Kew. Bull.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {203--212},
  Volume                   = {53}
}

@Article{Fay2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic studies of Asparagales based on three plastid DNA loci},
  Author                   = {M. F. Fay and others},
  Journal                  = {Monocots 2000},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Fay1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic studies of Asparagales based on three plastid DNA loci},
  Author                   = {M. F. Fay and P. J. Rudall and S. Sullivan and K. L. Stobart and A. Y. de Bruijn and F. Qamaruz-Zaman and W.-P. Hong and W. J. Hahn and J. G. Conrans and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Second International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons and Third International Symposium on Grass Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999}
}

@Article{Fay1997,
  Title                    = {Taxonomic affinities of Medusagyne oppositifolia (Medusagynaceae)},
  Author                   = {M. F. Fay and S. M. Swensen and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Kew Bull.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {111--120},
  Volume                   = {52}
}

@Article{Fay1996,
  Title                    = {Taxonomic affinities of Medusagyne oppositifolia (Medusagynaceae)},
  Author                   = {M. F. Fay and S. M. Swenson and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Kew Bull.},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {111--120},
  Volume                   = {52}
}

@Article{Feng2009,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and biogeography of Alangiaceae (Cornales) inferred from DNA sequences, morphology, and fossils}},
  Author                   = {C.-M. Feng and S. R. Manchester and Q.-Y. J. Xiang},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Sister to Cornus},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2009.01.017},
  File                     = {feng2009_alangiaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Ferguson1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Analysis and Relationship in Hydrophyllaceae Based on ndhF Sequence Data},
  Author                   = {D. M. Ferguson},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {253--268},
  Volume                   = {23}
}

@Article{Fernando1995a,
  Title                    = {Simaroubaceae, an artificial construct: evidence from rbcL sequence variation},
  Author                   = {E. S. Fernando and P. A. Gadek and C. J. Quinn},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1995},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {92--103},
  Volume                   = {82}
}

@Article{Fernando1995b,
  Title                    = {{Picramniaceae, anew family, and a recircumscription of Simaroubaceae}},
  Author                   = {E. S. Fernando and C. J. Quinn},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1995},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {fernando1995_picramniaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Filipowicz2010,
  Title                    = {{The worldwide holoparasitic Apodanthaceae confidently placed in the Cucurbitales by nuclear and mitochondrial gene trees}},
  Author                   = {N. Filipowicz and S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {BMC evolutionary biology},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {219},
  Volume                   = {10},

  Abstract                 = {Datisc + Tetra + Beg || Apod + Anisoph + Corynoc + Coriar || Cucurb},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/1471-2148-10-219},
  File                     = {filipowicz2010_apodanthaceae_cucurbitales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20663122}
}

@Article{Finet2010a,
  Title                    = {{Parallel structural evolution of auxin response factors in the angiosperms.}},
  Author                   = {C. Finet and C. Fourquin and M. Vinauger and A. Berne-Dedieu and P. Chambrier and S. Paindavoine and C. P. Scutt},
  Journal                  = {Plant J.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {952--959},
  Volume                   = {63},

  Abstract                 = {Amborella and Cabomba form separate branch},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1365-313X.2010.04292.x},
  File                     = {finet2010_auxin_evol.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20626651}
}

@Article{Finet2010b,
  Title                    = {{Multigene phylogeny of the green lineage reveals the origin and diversification of land plants.}},
  Author                   = {C. Finet and R. E. Timme and C. F. Delwiche and F. Marl{\'e}taz},
  Journal                  = {Curr. Biol.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {24},
  Pages                    = {2217--2222},
  Volume                   = {20},

  Abstract                 = {Solanales + Gentianales},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.cub.2010.11.035},
  File                     = {finet2010_multigene_land_plants.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23050273}
}

@Article{Fischer2013,
  Title                    = {{The phylogeny of Linderniaceae - The new genus Linderniella, and new combinations within Bonnaya, Craterostigma, Lindernia, Micranthemum, Torenia and Vandellia}},
  Author                   = {E. Fischer and B. Sch{\"a}ferhoff and K. M{\"u}ller},
  Journal                  = {Willdenowia},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {209-238},
  Volume                   = {43},

  Abstract                 = {Description and keys},
  Doi                      = {10.3372/wi.43.43201},
  File                     = {fischer2013_linderniaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3372/wi.43.43201}
}

@Article{Fishbein2000,
  Title                    = {Reversals to hypogyny in Saxifragales: comparative ontogenies and evolutionary correlates.},
  Author                   = {M. Fishbein and L. Hufford and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Fishbein2001,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of Saxifragales (angiosperms, eudicots): analysis of rapid, ancient radiation},
  Author                   = {M. C. Fishbein and others},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {In press}
}

@Article{Floyd2000,
  Title                    = {Endosperm development in Amborella trichopoda:implications for the origin and early evolution of angiosperm reproductive biology.},
  Author                   = {S. K. Floyd and W. E. Friedman},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Foy1997,
  Title                    = {Taxonomic affinities of Medusagyne oppositifolia (Medusagynaceae)},
  Author                   = {M. F. Foy and S. M. Swensu and M. W. Chose},
  Journal                  = {Kew Bull.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {111--120},
  Volume                   = {52}
}

@Article{Franzke2009,
  Title                    = {{Arabidopsis family ties: Molecular phylogeny and age estimates in Brassicaceae}},
  Author                   = {A. Franzke and D. German and I. A. Al-Shehbaz and K. Mummenhoff},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {425--437},
  Volume                   = {58},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {franzke2009_cruciferae_age.pdf}
}

@Article{Freeman1999,
  Title                    = {Potential Utility Of Chloroplast Trnl (Uaa) Gene Intron Sequences For Inferring Phylogeny In Scrophulariaceae},
  Author                   = {C. E. Freeman and R. Scogin},
  Journal                  = {Aliso},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {141--159},
  Volume                   = {18}
}

@Article{Freudenstein1999,
  Title                    = {What does morphology tell us about Orchid relationships? - A cladistic analysis},
  Author                   = {J. V. Freudenstein and F. N. Rasmussen},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {225--248},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Freudenstein2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic implications and comparative utility of 26S and ITS2 sequences in Orchidaceae.},
  Author                   = {J. V. Freudenstein and D. M. Senyo and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Friedman1990,
  Title                    = {Sexual reprodution in Ephedra nevadensis (Ephedraceae): further evidense of double fertilisation in a nonflowering seed plant},
  Author                   = {W. Friedman},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1990},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {1582--1598},
  Volume                   = {77}
}

@Article{Friedman2008,
  Title                    = {{Hydatellaceae are water lilies with gymnospermous tendencies}},
  Author                   = {W. E. Friedman},
  Journal                  = {Nature},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {94-97},
  Volume                   = {453},

  Abstract                 = {4-celled embryo sac, diploid endosperm, perisperm development _before_ fertilization (!)},
  Doi                      = {10.1038/nature06733},
  File                     = {friedman2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Friedman2009,
  Title                    = {{Reconstructing the ancestral female gametophyte of angiosperms: Insights from amborella and other ancient lineages of flowering plants}},
  Author                   = {W. E. Friedman and K. C. Ryerson},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {129--143},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {the four-celled, four-nucleate female gametophyte (as found in Nymphaeales and Austrobaileyales) is ancestral among angiosperms, with transitions to Polygonum-type female gametophytes separately in the Amborellales and in the ancient angiosperm clade that includes all angiosperms except Amborella, Nymphaeales, and Austrobaileyales},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800311},
  File                     = {friedman2009.pdf}
}

@Article{Friis1996,
  Title                    = {Taxonomy: Flower Evolution},
  Author                   = {E. M. Friis and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Progress in Botany},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Pages                    = {254--280},
  Volume                   = {57}
}

@Article{Friis2009,
  Title                    = {{Monetianthus mirus gen. et sp. Nov., a nymphaealean flower from the early cretaceous of Portugal}},
  Author                   = {E. M. Friis and K. R. Pedersen and M. von Balthazar and G. W. Grimm and P. R. Cranez},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1086--1101},
  Volume                   = {170},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/605120},
  File                     = {friis2009_monetianthus.pdf}
}

@Article{Friis2010,
  Title                    = {{Diversity in obscurity: Fossil flowers and the early history of angiosperms.}},
  Author                   = {E. M. Friis and K. R. Pedersen and P. R. Crane},
  Journal                  = {Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., B, Biol. Sci.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {1539},
  Pages                    = {369 - 382},
  Volume                   = {365},

  Abstract                 = {Herbaceous or riparian},
  Doi                      = {10.1098/rstb.2009.0227},
  File                     = {friis2010_early_flowers.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20047865}
}

@Article{Friis1999,
  Title                    = {Early Angiosperm Diversification: The Diversity Of Pollen Associated With Angiosperm Reproductive Structures In Early Cretaceous Floras From Portugal},
  Author                   = {E. M. Friis and K. Raunsgaard Pedersen and P. R. Crane},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {259--296},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Friis2013,
  Title                    = {{Floral Structure of Extant Quintinia (Paracryphiales, Campanulids) Compared with the Late Cretaceous Silvianthemum and Bertilanthus}},
  Author                   = {E. M. Friis and K. R. Pedersen and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {International Journal of Plant Sciences},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {647--664},
  Volume                   = {174},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/669908},
  File                     = {friis2013_quintinia_and_fossils.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/669908}
}

@Article{Fritsch2008,
  Title                    = {{Revised infrafamilial classification of Symplocaceae based on phylogenetic data from DNA sequences and morphology}},
  Author                   = {P. W. Fritsch and L. M. Kelly and Y. Wang and F. Almeda and R. Kriebel},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {823--852},
  Volume                   = {2008},

  Abstract                 = {New genus Cordyloblaste (from subgenus)},
  File                     = {fritsch2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Frumin1999,
  Title                    = {Magnoliid reproductive organs from the Cenomanian-Turonian of north-western Kazakhstan: Magnoliaceae and Illiciaceae},
  Author                   = {S. Frumin and E. M. Friis},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {3--4},
  Volume                   = {216}
}

@Article{Fu2017,
  Title                    = {{Comparative analyses of plastid genomes from fourteen Cornales species: Inferences for phylogenetic relationships and genome evolution.}},
  Author                   = {C.-N. Fu and H.-T. Li and R. Milne and T. Zhang and P.-F. Ma and J. Yang and D.-Z. Li and L.-M. Gao},
  Journal                  = {BMC Genomics},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {956},
  Volume                   = {18},

  Abstract                 = {Curtis + Alan + Corn || Hydr || Mastix + David + Nyss},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/s12864-017-4319-9},
  File                     = {fu2017_cornales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8524780}
}

@Article{Fu2019,
  Title                    = {{Plastid phylogenomics and biogeographic analysis support a trans-Tethyan origin and rapid early radiation of Cornales in the Mid-Cretaceous.}},
  Author                   = {C.-N. Fu and Z.-Q. Mo and J.-B. Yang and X.-J. Ge and D.-Z. Li and Q.-Y. J. Xiang and L.-M. Gao},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2019},
  Pages                    = {106601},
  Volume                   = {140},

  Abstract                 = {(Grubb + Vurt + Alang + Corn) || (Mastix + David + Nyss) || Hydrost. || Loasac. || Hydrang.},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2019.106601},
  File                     = {fu2019_cornales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31445202}
}

@Article{Fu2018eltit,
  Title                    = {{An unexpected noncarpellate epigynous flower from the Jurassic of China}},
  Author                   = {Q. Fu and J. B. Diez and M. Pole and M. G. Avila and Z.-J. Liu and H. Chu and Y. Hou and P. Yin and G.-Q. Zhang and K. Du and X. Wang},
  Journal                  = {eLife},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Pages                    = {e38827},

  Abstract                 = {Nanjinganthus, very little details},
  Doi                      = {10.7554/eLife.38827.001},
  File                     = {fu2018_jurassic_flower.djvu}
}

@Article{Furness2013,
  Title                    = {{Evolution of Pollen and Tapetal Characters in Ochnaceae (Malpighiales)}},
  Author                   = {C. A. Furness},
  Journal                  = {International Journal of Plant Sciences},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1134--1152},
  Volume                   = {174},

  Abstract                 = {Clusioids are more related to each other than to Ochnaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/671804},
  File                     = {furness2013_ochnaceae_pollen.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/671804}
}

@Article{Furness2012,
  Title                    = {{Pollen Evolution in the Clusioid Clade (Malpighiales}},
  Author                   = {C. A. Furness},
  Journal                  = {International Journal of Plant Sciences},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {1055--1082},
  Volume                   = {173},

  Abstract                 = {Some synapomorphies},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/667614},
  File                     = {furness2012_pollen_clusioid_clade.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/667614}
}

@Article{Furness2011,
  Title                    = {{Comparative structure and development of pollen and tapetum in Malpighiales, with a focus on the parietal clade}},
  Author                   = {C. A. Furness},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {980 - 1011},
  Volume                   = {172},

  Abstract                 = {Similarities within parietal clade (Achariaceae-Salicaceae)},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/661633clade},
  File                     = {furness2011_pollen_malpighiales.djvu}
}

@Article{Furness2010,
  Title                    = {{Pollen evolution in the early-divergent monocot order alismatales}},
  Author                   = {C. A. Furness and H. Banks},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {713--739},
  Volume                   = {171},

  Abstract                 = {Some similarities with Pandanales and Dioscoreales},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/654848},
  File                     = {furness2010_alismatales_pollen.pdf}
}

@Article{Furness1998,
  Title                    = {The Tapetum and Systematics In Monocotyledons},
  Author                   = {C. A. Furness and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {3},
  Volume                   = {64}
}

@Article{Furness2002,
  Title                    = {Contribution of pollen and tapetal characters to the systematics of Triuridaceae},
  Author                   = {C. A. Furness and P. J. Rudall and A. Eastman},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Number                   = {1--4},
  Pages                    = {209--218},
  Volume                   = {235}
}

@Article{Fuse2012,
  Title                    = {{Biosystematic studies on the family Nartheciaceae (Dioscoreales)}},
  Author                   = {S. Fuse and N. S. Lee and M. N. Tamura},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst Evol},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Pages                    = {1575--1584},
  Volume                   = {298},

  Abstract                 = {Internal taxonomy},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-012-0660-2},
  File                     = {fuse2012_nartheciaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Fuse2000,
  Title                    = {A phylogenetic analysis of the plastid matK gene with emphasis of Melanthiaceae sensu lato},
  Author                   = {S. Fuse and M. N. Tamura},
  Journal                  = {Plant biol.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {415--447},
  Volume                   = {2}
}

@Article{Fuse1998,
  Title                    = {Early Evolutionary Process Of The Monocotyledons Inferred From Matk Dna Sequences With Special Reference To The Phylogeny Of Melanthiaceae S. Lat},
  Author                   = {S. Fuse and M. N. Tamura},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{daSilva2011,
  Title                    = {{Nortriterpenes, chromones, anthraquinones, and their chemosystematics significance in Meliaceae, Rutaceae, and Simaroubaceae (Sapindales)}},
  Author                   = {M. F. d. G. F. da Silva and L. da Silva Pinto and J. C. Amaral and D. F. da Silva and M. R. Forim and J. B. Fernandes},
  Journal                  = {Brazilian Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2011},

  Abstract                 = {Picramnia similar to Cneoroideae genera},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s40415-021-00733-9},
  File                     = {da_silva2021_chemosyst_sapindales_picramn.pdf}
}

@Article{Gorniak2010,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships within Orchidaceae based on a low-copy nuclear coding gene, Xdh: Congruence with organellar and nuclear ribosomal DNA results}},
  Author                   = {M. G{\'o}rniak and O. Paun and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Molecular phylogenetics and evolution},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {Apostas || Vanill || Cypr || Orch || Epidednr},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2010.03.003},
  File                     = {gorniak2010_orchidaceae_xdh.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20211743}
}

@Article{Gadek2000,
  Title                    = {Relationships within Cupressaceae sensu lato: a combined morphological and molecular approach1},
  Author                   = {P. A. Gadek and D. L. Alpers and M. M. Heslewood and C. J. Quinn},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {1044--1057},
  Volume                   = {87}
}

@Article{Gadek1996,
  Title                    = {Sapindales: molecular delimitation and infraordinal groups},
  Author                   = {P. A. Gadek and E. S. Fernando and C. J. Quinn and S. B. Hoot and T. Terrazas and M. C. Sheanen and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {802--811},
  Volume                   = {83}
}

@Article{Gajdukov1925,
  Title                    = {O filogeneticheskoj sisteme pokrytosemennyh v svjazi s serodiagnostikoj, komplikacijami i konvergencijami},
  Author                   = {N. Gajdukov},
  Journal                  = {Zap. Belor. gos. in-ta selskogo i lesnogo hozjajstva},
  Year                     = {1925},
  Pages                    = {67--75},
  Volume                   = {8}
}

@Article{Gallego2014,
  Title                    = {{Fossil Araceae from the Upper Cretaceous of Patagonia, Argentina, with implications on the origin of free-floating aquatic aroids}},
  Author                   = {J. Gallego and M. A. Gandolfo and N. R. C{\'u}neo and M. C. Zamaloa},
  Journal                  = {Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {9},
  Volume                   = {2004},

  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.08.017},
  File                     = {gallego2014_fossil_lemnoideae.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {0034-6667},
  Keywords                 = {Between Pistia and Lemna, first duckweed},
  Publisher                = {Elsevier B.V.},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.08.017}
}

@Article{Gamalei2010b,
  Title                    = {{Evolutionary basis of dicots ecological diversity}},
  Author                   = {Yu. V. Gamalei},
  Journal                  = {Zhurnal Obschej Biologii},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Pages                    = {219--243},
  Volume                   = {1},

  Abstract                 = {Climate, phloem and taxa},
  File                     = {gamalei2010_evol_dvud.pdf}
}

@Article{Gamalei2010a,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of dicot life-forms in Cenozoic}},
  Author                   = {Yu. V. Gamalei and S. N. Scheremat'ev},
  Journal                  = {Botanicheskij Zhurnal},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {777--800},
  Volume                   = {95},

  Abstract                 = {Mostly speculations},
  File                     = {gamalei2010_filog_biom_dvud.djvu}
}

@Article{Gandolfo1998,
  Title                    = {New Fossil Evidence On The History Of Monocotyledons},
  Author                   = {M. A. Gandolfo and C. P. Daghlian},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Gandolfo2018,
  Title                    = {{A late Cretaceous fagalean inflorescence preserved in amber from New Jersey.}},
  Author                   = {M. A. Gandolfo and K. C. Nixon and W. L. Crepet and D. A. Grimaldi},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1424--1435},
  Volume                   = {105},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1103},
  File                     = {gandolfo2018_cretaceous_fagales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29901855}
}

@InProceedings{Gao2005,
  Title                    = {Acanthochlamydaceae},
  Author                   = {B. Gao and K. Kubitzki},
  Booktitle                = {XVII International Botanical Congress Vienna, Austria, Europe},
  Year                     = {2005},

  Address                  = {Vienna},
  Pages                    = {329},
  Publisher                = {XVII International Botanical Congress}
}

@Article{Gaskin2004,
  Title                    = {{A Systematic Overview of Frankeniaceae and Tamaricaceae from Nuclear rDNA and Plastid Sequence Data}},
  Author                   = {J. F. Gaskin and F. Ghahremani-nejad and D.-y. Zhang and J. P. Londo},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {401--409},
  Volume                   = {91},

  Abstract                 = {Sister groups},
  File                     = {gaskin2004.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/3298617}
}

@Article{Gastauer2017,
  Title                    = {{Updated angiosperm family tree for analyzing phylogenetic diversity and community structure}},
  Author                   = {M. Gastauer and J. A. A. Meira-Neto},
  Journal                  = {Acta Botanica Brasilica},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {191--198},
  Volume                   = {31},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1590/0102-33062016abb0306},
  File                     = {gastauer2017_ang_phylog_tree_r20160415_new.pdf}
}

@Article{Gatcuk1976,
  Title                    = {Soderzhanie ponjatija <<travy>> i problema ih evoljucionnogo polozhenija},
  Author                   = {L. E. Gatcuk},
  Journal                  = {Bjull. MOIP. Otd. biol.},
  Year                     = {1976},
  Pages                    = {55--130},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija, evoljucija}
}

@Article{Geng2018,
  Title                    = {{Complete chloroplast genome of the threatened Rhoiptelea chiliantha (Juglandaceae s.L.)}},
  Author                   = {Y. F. Geng and G. X. Hu and S. Wang and J. C. Xu},
  Journal                  = {Conservation Genetics Resources},
  Year                     = {2018},

  Abstract                 = {Sister to Juglandaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12686-018-1021-4},
  File                     = {geng2018_rhoiptelea_cp_genome.pdf},
  Url                      = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s12686-018-1021-4}
}

@Article{Gershenzon1983,
  Title                    = {Secondary metabolites and the higher classification of angiosperms},
  Author                   = {J. Gershenzon and T. J. Mabry},
  Journal                  = {Nordic Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {1983},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {5--34},
  Volume                   = {3},

  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1756-1051.1983.tb01442.x},
  File                     = {gershenzon1983.djvu}
}

@Article{Geuten2004,
  Title                    = {Conflicting phylogenies of balsaminoid families and the polytomy in Ericales:combining data in a Bayesian framework},
  Author                   = {K. Geuten and E. Smets and P. Schols and Y.-M. Yuan and S. Janssens and P. Kuepfer and N. Pyck},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Pages                    = {711--729},
  Volume                   = {31}
}

@Article{Ghebrehiwet2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the tribe Antirrhineae (Scrophulariaceae) based on morphological and ndhF sequence data},
  Author                   = {M. Ghebrehiwet and B. Bremer and M. Thulin},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {220},
  Pages                    = {223--239}
}

@Article{Gillespie2010,
  Title                    = {{Molecular Phylogenetic Relationships and a Revised Classification of the Subfamily Ericoideae (Ericaceae)}},
  Author                   = {E. Gillespie and K. Kron},
  Journal                  = {Molecular phylogenetics and evolution},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2010.02.028},
  File                     = {F:/ref/an/1/gillespie2010_ericoideae_phyl.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20193767}
}

@Article{Giussani2000,
  Title                    = {A molecular phylogeny of the subfamily Panicoideae (Poaceae) using ndhF sequences.},
  Author                   = {L. M. Giussani and J. H. Cota-Sanchez and F. Zuloaga and E. A. Kellogg},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Givnish2010b,
  Title                    = {{Assembling the Tree of the Monocotyledons: Plastome Sequence Phylogeny and Evolution of Poales}},
  Author                   = {T. J. Givnish and M. Ames and J. R. McNeal and M. R. McKain and P. R. Steele and C. W. dePamphilis and S. W. Graham and J. C. Pires and D. W. Stevenson and W. B. Zomlefer and B. G. Briggs and M. R. Duvall and M. J. Moore and J. M. Heaney and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and K. Thiele and J. H. Leebens-Mack},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {584--616},
  Volume                   = {97},

  Abstract                 = {Dasyp, Areca ~ Comm, Poa; Bromelia || Typha || Rapat || Cyperids: (Thur || Junc || Cyp) || Xyrids: (Xyr || Erioc || Mayac) || Restiids: (Centr || Rest) || Graminids: (Flag || Join || Ecdei || Poa)},
  Doi                      = {10.3417/2010023},
  File                     = {givnish2010_monocots.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.3417/2010023}
}

@Conference{Givnish2010a,
  Title                    = {{Plastome sequence phylogeny of commelinid monocots implies five origins of wind pollination in Poales}},
  Author                   = {T. J. Givnish and M. S. Ames and M. R. McKain and P. R. Steele and C. W. dePamphilis and S. W. Graham and J. C. Pires and D. W. Stevenson and W. Zomlefer and B. Briggs and M. R. Duvall and M. Moore and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and K. Thiele and J. H. Leebens-Mack},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany-2010. The Joint Annual Meeting of Botanical Societes. July 31--August 4. Providence, Rhode Island}},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {Arec + Dasypog; Bromeliaceae || Typhac unstable || Rapat || Cyperids: Xy + Mayac + Erioc and core || Gramin: Centr || Restion || others},
  File                     = {givnish2010_poales_botany-2010.txt}
}

@Article{Givnish1999,
  Title                    = {Polyphyly and Convergent Morphological Evolution in Commelinales and Commelinidae: Evidence from rbcL Sequence Data},
  Author                   = {T. J. Givnish and T. M. Evans and J. C. Pires and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phyl. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {360--385},
  Volume                   = {12}
}

@Article{Givnish2000a,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships and evolutionary patterns in Bromeliaceae based on ndhF sequence variation.},
  Author                   = {T. J. Givnish and K. C. Millam and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Givnish2001,
  Title                    = {Molecular evolution, adaptive rediation and geographic diversification in the amphiatlentic family Rapateaceae: evidence from ndhF sequences and morphology},
  Author                   = {T. J. Givnish and others},
  Journal                  = {Evolution},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Pages                    = {1915--1937},
  Volume                   = {54}
}

@Article{Givnish2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the monocotyledons based on ndhF sequence variation, with special emphasis on relationships within and among commelinoids, lilioids, and asparagoids.},
  Author                   = {T. J. Givnish and J. C. Pires and S. W. Graham and K. C. Millam and T. B. Patterson and T. M. Evans and E. H. Roalson and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Givnish2016,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenomics and historical biogeography of the monocot order Liliales: Out of Australia and through Antarctica}},
  Author                   = {T. J. Givnish and A. Zuluaga and I. Marques and V. K. Y. Lam and M. S. Gomez and W. J. D. Iles and M. Ames and D. Spalink and J. R. Moeller and B. G. Briggs and S. P. Lyon and D. W. Stevenson and W. Zomlefer and S. W. Graham},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2016},

  Abstract                 = {Corsia + Campy || Peterm + Colch + Alstroe || Melanth || Ripog + Philes || Smilac || Liliac},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/cla.12153},
  File                     = {givnish2016_liliales.pdf}
}

@Article{Givnish2018,
  Title                    = {{Monocot plastid phylogenomics, timeline, net rates of species diversification, the power of multi-gene analyses, and a functional model for the origin of monocots.}},
  Author                   = {T. J. Givnish and A. Zuluaga and D. Spalink and M. S. Gomez and V. K. Y. Lam and J. M. Saarela and C. Sass and W. J. D. Iles and D. J. L. de Sousa and J. Leebens-Mack and J. C. Pires and W. B. Zomlefer and M. A. Gandolfo and J. I. Davis and D. W. Stevenson and C. dePamphilis and C. D. Specht and S. W. Graham and C. F. Barrett and C. An{\'e}},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {1888--1910},
  Volume                   = {105},

  Abstract                 = {Dasypogonales as separate order (but whole plastome > 65\% sister to palms)},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1178},
  File                     = {givnish2018_monocot_plastid_phylogenomics.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30368769}
}

@Book{Gobi1916,
  Title                    = {Obozrenie sistemy rastenij},
  Author                   = {H. Gobi},
  Year                     = {1916},

  Address                  = {Petrograd}
}

@Article{Goffinet2000,
  Title                    = {Dung and carcasses, the ultimate habitat within the dungmoss family (Splachnaceae)? Answers from a phylogenetic study based on cp DNA sequence data.},
  Author                   = {B. Goffinet and A. J. Shaw},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Goldberg2003,
  Title                    = {{Character variation in angiosperm families.}},
  Author                   = {A. Goldberg},
  Journal                  = {Contributions from the United States National Herbarium},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Pages                    = {1--185},
  Volume                   = {47},

  Abstract                 = {New classification}
}

@Article{Goldberg1990,
  Title                    = {Classification and phylogeny of families of Monocotyledons},
  Author                   = {A. Goldberg},
  Journal                  = {Smithsonian Contributions to Botany},
  Year                     = {1990},
  Number                   = {71},
  Pages                    = {74~p.}
}

@Article{Goldberg1986,
  Title                    = {Classification and phylogeny of families of Dicotyledons},
  Author                   = {A. Goldberg},
  Journal                  = {Smithsonian Contributions to Botany},
  Year                     = {1986},
  Number                   = {58},
  Pages                    = {308~p.}
}

@Article{Goldberg1989,
  Title                    = {{\em Haptanthus}, a new dicotyledonous genus from Honduras},
  Author                   = {A. Goldberg and C. S. Nelson},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1989},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {16--19},
  Volume                   = {14}
}

@InCollection{Goldblatt1995,
  Title                    = {The status of R. Dahlgren's orders Liliales and Melanthiales},
  Author                   = {P. Goldblatt},
  Booktitle                = {Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution},
  Year                     = {1995},

  Address                  = {Royal Botanic Garden, Kew},
  Pages                    = {181--200}
}

@Book{Golenkin1927,
  Title                    = {Pobediteli v borbe za suschestvovanie},
  Author                   = {M. I. Golenkin},
  Publisher                = {Izd-vo ass. NII pri f/m fakultete 1-go MGU},
  Year                     = {1927},

  Address                  = {M.}
}

@Article{Gomez2020,
  Title                    = {{A bi‐organellar phylogenomic study of Pandanales: Inference of higher‐order relationships and unusual rate‐variation patterns}},
  Author                   = {M. S. Gomez and Q. Lin and E. da Silva Leal and T. J. Gallaher and D. Scherberich and C. B. Mennes and S. Y. Smith and S. W. Graham},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2020},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/cla.12417},
  File                     = {gomez2020_pandanales.pdf}
}

@InBook{Goncalves2016,
  Title                    = {{Comparative analyses of whole plastid genomes from the Myrtales}},
  Author                   = {D. Goncalves and B. Simpson and E. M. Ortiz and R. Jansen},
  Year                     = {2016},

  Abstract                 = {fabids || Geraniales || malvids + Myrtales (no changes required)},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany 2016. Savannah, Georgia, July 30--August 3, 2016}},
  File                     = {concalves2016_myrtales_cp.txt}
}

@Article{Gontcharova2009,
  Title                    = {{Molecular Phylogeny and Systematics of Flowering Plants of the Family Crassulaceae DC}},
  Author                   = {S. B. Gontcharova and A. A. Gontcharov},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Biology},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {794 - 803},
  Volume                   = {43},

  Abstract                 = {Crassula sister},
  Doi                      = {10.1134/S0026893309050112},
  File                     = {gontcharova2009_crassulaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Gonzales2001,
  Title                    = {The questionable affinities of Lactoris: evidence from branching pattern, inflorescence morphology, and stipule development},
  Author                   = {F. Gonzales and P. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {2143--2150},
  Volume                   = {88}
}

@Article{Gonzalez2010b,
  Title                    = {{Morphogenesis is highly aberrant in the vegetative body of the holoparasite Lophophytum leandrii (Balanophoraceae): All typical vegetative organs are absent and many tissues are highly modified}},
  Author                   = {A. M. Gonzalez and J. D. Mauseth},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {499--508},
  Volume                   = {171},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/651947},
  File                     = {gonzalez2010_lophophytum.pdf}
}

@Article{Gonzalez2010,
  Title                    = {{Flower and fruit characters in the early-divergent lamiid family Metteniusaceae, with particular reference to the evolution of pseudomonomery}},
  Author                   = {F. A. Gonzalez and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {191--206},
  Volume                   = {97},

  Abstract                 = {Comparison with Oncotheca},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0900194},
  File                     = {gonzalez2010_metteniusa.djvu}
}

@Article{Gonzalez2009,
  Title                    = {{Intra-individual variation of flowers in Gunnera subgenus Panke (Gunneraceae}},
  Author                   = {F. Gonzalez and M. A. Bello},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Pages                    = {262--283},
  Volume                   = {160},

  Abstract                 = {Most of the ﬂoral lability within Gunneraceae also occurs among members of the grade between ranun- culids and the core eudicots; however, no clear evidence of the origin of pentamery below or within Gunnerales exists. Despite the marked ecological and morphological differences between Gunneraceae and the sister family Myrothamnaceae, potential synapo- morphies between them are the presence of hyda- thodes and mucilage cells on the fan-shape, toothed leaves, stipules or stipule-like organs, terminal ﬂowers and latrorse anthers.},
  File                     = {gonzalez2009_gunnera_flowers.pdf}
}

@Article{Gonzalez2007,
  Title                    = {{Metteniusaceae, an early-diverging family in the lamiid clade}},
  Author                   = {F. Gonzalez and J. Betancur and O. Maurin and J. V. Freudenstein and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {795 - 800},
  Volume                   = {2007},

  Abstract                 = {Garry + Icac || Oncoth || Mett},
  File                     = {gonzalez2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Gonzalez2003,
  Title                    = {Structure and development of the ovule and seed in Aristolochiaceae,with particular reference to Saruma},
  Author                   = {F. Gonzalez and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst.Evol.},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Pages                    = {223--244},
  Volume                   = {241}
}

@Article{Goremykin2012,
  Title                    = {{The evolutionary root of flowering plants}},
  Author                   = {V. V. Goremykin and S. V. Nikiforova and P. J. Biggs and B. Zhong},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Biology},
  Year                     = {2012},

  Abstract                 = {Both Amborella and Nymphaeales},
  File                     = {goremykin2012_root_flowering_plants.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://sysbio.oxfordjournals.org/}
}

@Article{Goremykin2009,
  Title                    = {{Removal of noisy characters from chloroplast genome-scale data suggests revision of phylogenetic placements of Amborella and Ceratophyllum.}},
  Author                   = {V. V. Goremykin and R. Viola and F. H. Hellwig},
  Journal                  = {J. Mol. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {197--204},
  Volume                   = {68},

  Abstract                 = {Amb + Nymph basal; Ceratoph sister to magnoliids},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00239-009-9206-9},
  File                     = {goremykin2009_amborella_ceratoph.pdf}
}

@Article{Gormley2015,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of Pedaliaceae and Martyniaceae and the Placement of Trapella in Plantaginaceae s. L.}},
  Author                   = {I. C. Gormley and D. Bedigian and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {259--268},
  Volume                   = {40},

  Abstract                 = {Pedaliaceae ~ Bign, Martyn ~ Schlegel},
  Doi                      = {10.1600/036364415X686558},
  File                     = {gormley2015_pedaliac_martyniac_trapella.pdf}
}

@Article{Gosline2011,
  Title                    = {{A monograph of Octoknema (Octoknemaceae---Olacaceae s.L.)}},
  Author                   = {G. Gosline and V. Mal{\'e}cot},
  Journal                  = {Kew Bulletin},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Pages                    = {1--37},
  Volume                   = {66},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {gosline2011_octoknema.pdf}
}

@Article{Gottschling2001,
  Title                    = {Secondary Structure of the ITS1 Transcript and its Application in a Reconstruction of the Phylogeny of Boraginales},
  Author                   = {M. Gottschling and H. H. Hilger and M. Wolf and N. Diane},
  Journal                  = {Plant biol.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Pages                    = {629--636},
  Volume                   = {3}
}

@Article{Gottschling2014,
  Title                    = {{Molecular delimitations in the Ehretiaceae (Boraginales).}},
  Author                   = {M. Gottschling and F. Luebert and H. H. Hilger and J. S. Miller},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {1--6},
  Volume                   = {72},

  Abstract                 = {Heliotrop || Cord || Ehret || Lenno},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2013.12.005},
  File                     = {gottschling2013_ehretiaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24384255}
}

@Article{Graham2005,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic analysis of the lythraceae based on four gene regions and morphology},
  Author                   = {S. A. Graham and J. Hall and K. Sytsma and S.-h. Shi},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {995--1017},
  Volume                   = {166}
}

@Article{Graham2001,
  Title                    = {Commelinoid monocot phylogeny revisited, using a large chloroplast data set},
  Author                   = {S. Graham and D. Cherniawsky and V. Biron and R. Hardeep},
  Journal                  = {2001 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2001}
}

@Article{Graham2000a,
  Title                    = {Inference of seed plant phylogeny from multiple chloroplast genes.},
  Author                   = {S. Graham and H. Rai and P. Reeves and H. O'Brien and R. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Graham200,
  Title                    = {{Different gymnosperm outgroups have (mostly) congruent signal regarding the root of flowering plant phylogeny}},
  Author                   = {S. W. Graham and W. J. D. Iles},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {200},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {216--227},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {Ambo (MP) or Nym + Ambo (ML)},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800320},
  File                     = {graham2009.pdf}
}

@Article{Graham2000b,
  Title                    = {Utility of 17 chloroplast genes for inferring the phylogeny of the basal angiosperms},
  Author                   = {S. W. Graham and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {1712--1730},
  Volume                   = {87}
}

@Article{Graham1998,
  Title                    = {A Phylogeny Of Basal Angiosperms Inferred From 17 Chloroplast Genes},
  Author                   = {S. W. Graham and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Graham2003,
  Title                    = {Inference of deep phylogenetic relationships in commelinales, with a focus on the root of pontederiaceae},
  Author                   = {S. W. Graham and H. S. Rai and M. A. McPherson and D. M. Cherniawsky and J. M. Saarela and T. J. L. Peppin and V. L. Biron and J. M. Zgurski},
  Year                     = {2003},

  Booktitle                = {Monocots III Abstracts}
}

@Article{Granot2014,
  Title                    = {{Epigenetic information can reveal phylogenetic relationships within Zygophyllales}},
  Author                   = {G. Granot and G. Grafi},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst Evol},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Abstract                 = {Krameria outstanding},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-014-1008-x},
  File                     = {granot2014_zygophyllales.pdf}
}

@Article{Grayer1999,
  Title                    = {A comparison between chemical and molecular characters for the determination of phylogenetic relationships among plant families: An appreciation of Hegnauer's ``Chemotaxonomie der Pflanzen''},
  Author                   = {R. J. Grayer and M. W. Chase and M. S. J. Simmonds},
  Journal                  = {Biochemical Syst. and Ecol.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {369--393},
  Volume                   = {27}
}

@Article{Griffith2008,
  Title                    = {{Pereskia, Portulacaceae, Photosynthesis, and Phylogenies: implications for early Cactaceae}},
  Author                   = {M. P. Griffith},
  Journal                  = {Haseltonia},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {37--45},
  Volume                   = {14},

  Abstract                 = {Character analysis},
  File                     = {griffith2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Grimaldi1999,
  Title                    = {The Co-Radiations Of Pollinating Insects And Angiosperms In The Cretaceous},
  Author                   = {D. Grimaldi},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {373--406},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Grime1977,
  Title                    = {Evidence for the existence of 3 primary strategies in plants and its relevance to ecological and evolutionary theory},
  Author                   = {J. P. Grime},
  Journal                  = {Am. Nat.},
  Year                     = {1977},
  Number                   = {111},
  Pages                    = {1169--1194}
}

@Article{Groppo2010,
  Title                    = {{Placement of Kuhlmanniodendron Fiaschi \& Groppo in Lindackerieae (Achariaceae, Malpighiales) confirmed by analyses of rbcL sequences, with notes on pollen morphology and wood anatomy}},
  Author                   = {M. Groppo and P. Fiaschi and M. L. F. Salatino and G. C. T. Ceccantini and F. de Assis R. dos Santos C. F. Verola and A. Antonelli},
  Journal                  = {Plant. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {Passif + Violac + Achariac + (Lacist + Salica); Centroplacus + Ctenolophon},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-010-0276-3},
  File                     = {groppo2010_kuhlmanniodendron.pdf}
}

@Article{Groppo2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of Rutaceae based on two noncoding regions from cpdna1}},
  Author                   = {M. Groppo and J. R. Pirani and M. L. F. Salatino and S. R. Blanco and J. A. Kallunki},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {985--1005},
  Volume                   = {95},

  Abstract                 = {Spathelioideae: Cneorum, Ptaeroxylon, Spathelia, Dictyoloma, Harrisonia sister to others, traditional subfamilies mixed},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.2007313},
  File                     = {groppo2008.pdf}
}

@Book{Grossgejm1966,
  Title                    = {Obzor novejshih sistem cvetkovyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {A. A. Grossgejm},
  Year                     = {1966},

  Address                  = {Tbilisi}
}

@Article{Grossgejm1948,
  Title                    = {K voprosu o graficheskom izobrazhenii haraktera evoljucii na filogeneticheskih shemah},
  Author                   = {A. A. Grossgejm},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1948},
  Number                   = {4},
  Volume                   = {33}
}

@Article{Group2013,
  Title                    = {{Towards a new classification system for legumes: Progress report from the 6th International Legume Conference}},
  Author                   = {T. L. P. W. Group},
  Journal                  = {South African Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {7},
  Volume                   = {233},

  Abstract                 = {6 subfamilies minimum, the last unites Caes. (part) and Mimosoideae},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.sajb.2013.07.022},
  File                     = {lpwg2013_towards_to_new_classif_legumes.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {0254-6299},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2013.07.022}
}

@Article{Gruenstaeudl2017,
  Title                    = {{Plastid genome structure and phylogenomics of Nymphaeales: Conserved gene order and new insights into relationships}},
  Author                   = {M. Gruenstaeudl},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Volume                   = {3},

  Abstract                 = {Amborella || Austrob, Ill + Schiz || Trithuria || Nuphar || Cabomba + Brasenia || others},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-017-1436-5},
  File                     = {gruenstaeudl2017_nymphaeales_cp_phylog.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {2199-6881},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00606-017-1436-5}
}

@InProceedings{Grushvickij1965,
  Title                    = {Problema Prephanerogamae i vopros ob evoljucii semeni},
  Author                   = {I. V. Grushvickij},
  Booktitle                = {Tr. MOIP},
  Year                     = {1965},
  Pages                    = {1--8},
  Volume                   = {13},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija}
}

@Article{Guala2000,
  Title                    = {Lessons from the Virtual Herbarium.},
  Author                   = {G. F. Guala},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Guisinger2010,
  Title                    = {{Extreme reconfiguration of plastid genomes in the angiosperm family Geraniaceae: Rearrangements, repeats, and codon usage}},
  Author                   = {M. M. Guisinger and J. V. Kuehl and J. L. Boore and R. K. Jansen},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Biology and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {guisinger2010_geraniaceae_plastome.pdf}
}

@Article{Guisinger2008,
  Title                    = {{Genome-wide analyses of Geraniaceae plastid DNA reveal unprecedented patterns of increased nucleotide substitutions}},
  Author                   = {M. M. Guisinger and J. V. Kuehl and J. L. Boore and R. K. Jansen},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {47},
  Pages                    = {18424--18429},
  Volume                   = {105},

  Abstract                 = {Sister to Myrtales},
  File                     = {guisinger2008.pdf}
}

@Book{Gundersen1950,
  Title                    = {Families of Dicotyledons},
  Author                   = {P. Gundersen},
  Year                     = {1950},

  Address                  = {Waltham}
}

@Article{Gunter1994,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships of the Juglandaceae},
  Author                   = {L. B. Gunter and G. Kochert and D. E. Giannasi},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1994},
  Pages                    = {11--29},
  Volume                   = {192}
}

@Article{Gustafsson1996,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Asterales sensu lato based on rbc{L} sequences with particular reference to the Goodeniaceae},
  Author                   = {M. H. G. Gustafsson and A. Backlund and B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Pages                    = {217--242},
  Volume                   = {199}
}

@Article{Gustafsson1997,
  Title                    = {The Circumscription and Systematic Position of Carpodetaceae},
  Author                   = {M. H. G. Gustafsson and K. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Austr. Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Pages                    = {855--862},
  Volume                   = {10}
}

@Article{Gustafsson1995,
  Title                    = {Morphology and phylogenetic interrelationships of the Asteraceae, Calyceraceae, Campanulaceae, Goodeniaceae, and related families (Asterales)},
  Author                   = {M. H. G. Gustafsson and K. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1995},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {250--265},
  Volume                   = {82}
}

@PhdThesis{Gutierrez2011,
  Title                    = {{A Phylogenetic Study of the Plant Family Martyniaceae (Order Lamiales)}},
  Author                   = {R. Gutierrez},
  Year                     = {2011},

  Keywords                 = {Trapella sister to Gratiola},
  Pages                    = {1--251}
}

@Article{Guzman2009,
  Title                    = {{Historical biogeography and character evolution of Cistaceae (Malvales) based on analysis of plastid rbcL and trnL-trnF sequences}},
  Author                   = {B. Guzman and P. Vargas},
  Journal                  = {Organisms, Diversity and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {83--99},
  Volume                   = {9},

  Abstract                 = {Sarcol || Dipteroc || Fumana basal || the rest},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ode.2009.01.001},
  File                     = {guzman2009_cistaceae.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {1439-6092}
}

@Article{Hagemann1998,
  Title                    = {Morphology And Phylogeny - Homology And Homophyly},
  Author                   = {W. Hagemann},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Hakki2013,
  Title                    = {{On flower anatomy and embryology of Lophiocarpus polystachyus (Lophiocarpaceae)}},
  Author                   = {M. I. Hakki},
  Journal                  = {Willdenowia},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {185-194},
  Volume                   = {43},

  Abstract                 = {~ Phytolaccaceae, Corbichonia is not similar},
  Doi                      = {10.3372/wi.43.43120},
  File                     = {hakki2013_lophiocarpus.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3372/wi.43.43120}
}

@Article{Hall2008,
  Title                    = {{Systematics of Capparaceae and Cleomaceae: an evaluation of the generic delimitations of Capparis and Cleome using plastid DNA sequence data}},
  Author                   = {J. C. Hall},
  Journal                  = {Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {682--696},
  Volume                   = {86},

  Abstract                 = {Cappa || Cleomac (with highly paraphyletic Cleome) || Brassicac},
  Doi                      = {10.1139/B08-026},
  File                     = {hall2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Hall2004,
  Title                    = {Molecular Phylogenetics of Core Brassicales, Placement of Orphan Genera Emblingia, Forchhammeria, Tirania, and Character Evolution},
  Author                   = {J. C. Hall and H. H. Iltis and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {654--669},
  Volume                   = {29}
}

@Article{Hall2000,
  Title                    = {Solving the riddle of Californian Cuisine: phylogenetic relationships of capers and mustards.},
  Author                   = {J. C. Hall and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Book{Halle1978,
  Title                    = {Tropical trees and forests. An architectural analysis},
  Author                   = {F. Halle and R. A. A. Oldeman and P. B. Tomlinson},
  Publisher                = {McGraw Hill},
  Year                     = {1978},

  Address                  = {N.~Y.},

  Pages                    = {378~p.}
}

@Article{Hallier1912,
  Title                    = {L'origine et le systeme phyletique des Angiosperms exposes a l'aide de leur arbre genealogique},
  Author                   = {H. Hallier},
  Journal                  = {Arch. Neerl. Sci. Exact. Nat. Ser.},
  Year                     = {1912},
  Pages                    = {146--234},
  Volume                   = {1}
}

@Article{Ham1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships in the Crassulaceae inferred from chloroplast DNA restriction-site variation},
  Author                   = {R. C. H. J. Van Ham and Henk 't Hart},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {123--134},
  Volume                   = {85}
}

@Article{Hamann1976,
  Title                    = {Hydatellaceae � a new family of Monocotyledoneae},
  Author                   = {U. Hamann},
  Journal                  = {New Zealand Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {1976},
  Pages                    = {193--196},
  Volume                   = {14},

  File                     = {hamann1976.pdf}
}

@Article{Hansen2007,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic and evolutionary implications of complete chloroplast genome sequences of four early-diverging angiosperms: Buxus (Buxaceae), Chloranthus (Chloranthaceae), Dioscorea (Dioscoreaceae), and Illicium (Schisandraceae)}},
  Author                   = {D. R. Hansen and S. G. Dastidar and Z. Cai and C. Penaflor and J. V. Kuehl and J. L. Boore and R. K. Jansen},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {547 - 563},
  Volume                   = {45},

  Abstract                 = {Chlor or ~ Magn, or next to Austrob},
  File                     = {hansen2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Harbaugh2010,
  Title                    = {{A new lineage-based tribal classification of the family Caryophyllaceae}},
  Author                   = {D. T. Harbaugh and M. Nepokroeff and R. K. Rabeler and J. McNeill and E. A. Zimmer and W. L. Wagner},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {185--198},
  Volume                   = {171},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/648993},
  File                     = {harbaugh2010_caryophyllaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Harrington2009,
  Title                    = {{Comparative study of the evolution of nuclear ribosomal spacers incorporating secondary structure analyzes within Dodonaeoideae, Hippocastanoideae and Xanthoceroideae (Sapindaceae)}},
  Author                   = {M. G. Harrington and E. Biffin and P. A. Gadek},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {364--375},
  Volume                   = {50},

  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2008.11.010},
  File                     = {harrington2009.pdf}
}

@Article{Harris1999,
  Title                    = {{Capitula in the Asteridae: A Widespread and Varied Phenomenon}},
  Author                   = {E. M. Harris},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Review},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {348--369},
  Volume                   = {65},

  Abstract                 = {Parallelism in condensation},
  File                     = {harris1999.pdf}
}

@Article{Harris2013,
  Title                    = {{Loss of the Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase (accD) Gene in Poales}},
  Author                   = {M. E. Harris and G. Meyer and T. Vandergon and V. O. Vandergon},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {21--31},
  Volume                   = {31},

  Abstract                 = {Restion, Joinv, Gramineae},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s11105-012-0461-3},
  File                     = {harris2013_poales_accd_gene.pdf}
}

@Article{HasenstabLehman2017,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetics of the Borage Family: Delimiting Boraginales and Assessing Closest Relatives}},
  Author                   = {K. E. Hasenstab-Lehman},
  Journal                  = {Aliso},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Pages                    = {41--49},
  Volume                   = {35},

  Abstract                 = {Gentianales possible closest relative to Boraginales; monophyly of Hydrophyllaceae cannot be rejected and paraphyly of Ehretiaceae with respect to the parasitic Lennoaceae is supported},
  Doi                      = {10.5642/aliso.20173501.04},
  File                     = {hasenstab_lehman2017_boraginales.txt},
  Url                      = {http://scholarship.claremont.edu/aliso/vol35/iss1/4}
}

@Article{Hassan2005,
  Title                    = {Seed coat morphology of Aizoaceae/Sesuvioideae, Gisekiaceae and Molluginaceae and its systematic significance},
  Author                   = {N. M. S. Hassan and U. Meve and S. Liede-Schumann},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Pages                    = {189--206},
  Volume                   = {148}
}

@Article{Haston2009,
  Title                    = {{The Linear Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (LAPG) III: A linear sequence of the families in APG III}},
  Author                   = {E. Haston and J. E. Richardson and P. F. Stevens and M. W. Chase and D. J. Harris},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {In press},

  File                     = {haston2009_lapgiii.pdf}
}

@Article{Haston2007,
  Title                    = {{A linear sequence of Angiosperm Phylogeny Group II families}},
  Author                   = {E. Haston and J. E. Richardson and P. F. Stevens and M. W. Chase and D. J. Harris},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {7--12},
  Volume                   = {56},

  Abstract                 = {Post-APGII: !Cynomoriaceae ~ Crassu; Potting ~ Celastr; !Centroplacaceae ~ Ctenoloph and other Malpigh.; Scyphost ~ Salic; Medusand ~ Passifl; Dipentod ~ Tapiscia; Cytinac ~ Apodan ~ Malvales; Lophiocarpaceae ~ Barbeui; !Mitrastem ~ Erica; !Metteniusa ~ Oncotheca; Hoplesti ~ Boragi; etc.},
  File                     = {haston2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Hauk2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Ophioglossaceae based on molecular and morphological characters.},
  Author                   = {W. D. Hauk},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Hawkins2011,
  Title                    = {{Global angiosperm family richness revisited: Linking ecology and evolution to climate}},
  Author                   = {B. A. Hawkins and M. A. Rodriguez and S. G. Weller},
  Journal                  = {J. Biogeogr.},
  Year                     = {2011},

  Abstract                 = {We confirmed the strong association between contemporary climate and family richness},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1365-2699.2011.02490.x},
  File                     = {hawkins2011_ang_family_richness.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/jbi}
}

@Article{Hayes2018,
  Title                    = {{Cornalean affinities, phylogenetic significance, and biogeographic implications of Operculifructus infructescences from the Late Cretaceous (Campanian) of Mexico.}},
  Author                   = {R. F. Hayes and S. Y. Smith and M. Montellano-Ballesteros and G. {\'A}lvarez-Reyes and R. Hernandez-Rivera and D. E. Fastovsky},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {1911 - 1928},
  Volume                   = {105},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1179},
  File                     = {hayes2018_cretaceous_operculifructus_mx_sister_grubbia.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30359466}
}

@Article{Heel1970,
  Title                    = {Anatomical and onthogenetic investigations on the morphology of the flowers and the fruit of Scyphostegia borneensis Staph. (Scyphostegiaceae)},
  Author                   = {W. A. Heel},
  Journal                  = {Blumea},
  Year                     = {1970},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {67--70},
  Volume                   = {18}
}

@Article{Heel1967,
  Title                    = {Anatomical and onthogenetic investigations on the morphology of the flowers and the fruit of Scyphostegia borneensis Staph. (Scyphostegiaceae)},
  Author                   = {W. A. Heel},
  Journal                  = {Blumea},
  Year                     = {1967},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {107--125;},
  Volume                   = {15}
}

@Misc{Heintze1927,
  Title                    = {Cornufyternos fylogenis},

  Author                   = {A. Heintze},
  Year                     = {1927},

  Address                  = {Lund}
}

@Article{Hempel1995,
  Title                    = {Implications of rbcL sequence data for higher order relationships of the Loasaceae and the anomalous aquatic plant Hydrostachys (Hydrostachyaceae)},
  Author                   = {A. L. Hempel and P. A. Reeves and R. G. Olmstead and R. K. Jansen},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1995},
  Pages                    = {25--37},
  Volume                   = {194}
}

@Article{Heo1998,
  Title                    = {Embryology and Relationships of Lauraceae (Laurales)},
  Author                   = {K. Heo and Henk van der Werff and H. Tobe},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {295--322},
  Volume                   = {126}
}

@Article{Herendeen1999,
  Title                    = {Angiosperm Wood Evolution and the Potential Contribution of Paleontological Data Patrick},
  Author                   = {S. Herendeen},
  Journal                  = {The Botanical Review},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {278--300},
  Volume                   = {65}
}

@Article{Hermsen2000,
  Title                    = {A new fossil saxifragoid from the Upper Cretaceous of New Jersey.},
  Author                   = {E. J. Hermsen and W. L. Crepet and K. C. Nixon},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Hermsen2006,
  Title                    = {{The impact of extinct taxa on understanding the early evolution of Angiosperm clades: an example incorporating fossil reproductive structures of Saxifragales}},
  Author                   = {E. J. Hermsen and K. C. Nixon and W. L. Crepet},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {141--169},
  Volume                   = {260},

  Abstract                 = {Cercidiphyllum+Altingia; Itea+Pterost || Ribes+other Sax.},
  File                     = {hermsen2006.pdf}
}

@Article{HernandezHernandez2013,
  Title                    = {{Molecular evidence for the origin and evolutionary history of the rare American desert monotypic family Setchellanthaceae}},
  Author                   = {T. Hern{\'a}ndez-Hern{\'a}ndez and W. B. Colorado and V. Sosa},
  Journal                  = {Org Divers Evol},
  Year                     = {2013},

  Abstract                 = {Tropaeol + Bret || Moring + Caric || Setch || Floerkea || Batis + Koeberl || Tovar || Pent + Gyrost + Resed || Cappa s.str. || Wislizenia, Polanisia, Cleome + Cruciferae},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s13127-013-0136-4},
  File                     = {hernandez_hernandez2013_setchellanthaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{HernandezHernandez2011,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships and evolution of growth form in Cactaceae (Caryophyllales, Eudicotyledoneae)}},
  Author                   = {T. Hern{\'a}ndez-Hern{\'a}ndez and H. M. Hern{\'a}ndez and J. A. De-Nova and R. Puente and L. E. Eguiarte and S. Magall{\'o}n},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {44--61},
  Volume                   = {98},

  Abstract                 = {Our phylogenetic results support previous studies showing the paraphyly of subfamily Pereskioideae and the monophyly of subfamilies Opuntioideae and Cactoideae},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1000129},
  File                     = {hernandez-hernandez2011_cactaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.amjbot.org/}
}

@Article{Hernrndez1999,
  Title                    = {Reproductive and vegetative organs with affinities to Haloragaceae from the Upper Cretaceous Huepac Chert Locality of Sonora, Mexico1},
  Author                   = {G. R. Hernrndez-Castillo and Sergio R. S. Cevallos-Ferriz},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {1717--1734},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Herschkovitz1997,
  Title                    = {On the evolutionary origin of the cacti},
  Author                   = {M. A. Herschkovitz and E. A. Zimmer},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {217--232},
  Volume                   = {46}
}

@Article{Hershkovitz2019,
  Title                    = {{Systematics, evolution, and phylogeography of Montiaceae (Portulacineae)}},
  Author                   = {M. A. Hershkovitz},
  Journal                  = {Preprints},
  Year                     = {2019},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {hershkovitz2019_montiaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Hertweck2015,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetics, divergence times and diversification from three genomic partitions in monocots}},
  Author                   = {K. L. Hertweck and M. S. Kinney and S. A. Stuart and O. Maurin and S. Mathews and M. W. Chase and M. A. Gandolfo and J. C. Pires},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2015},

  Abstract                 = {Timetree supporting earlier views},
  File                     = {hertweck2015_monocots.pdf}
}

@Article{Heubl2005,
  Title                    = {{Molecular Phylogeny and Character Evolution of Carnivorous Plant Families in Caryophyllales Revisited}},
  Author                   = {G. Heubl and G. Bringmann and H. Meimberg},
  Journal                  = {Plant Biol.},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Pages                    = {1--10},
  Volume                   = {67},

  Abstract                 = {Droseraceae s.str (Nepenth (Drosophy (Ancistrocl (Dioncophyllaceae))))},
  File                     = {heubl2006.pdf}
}

@Book{Heywood1982,
  Title                    = {Blutenpflanzen der Welt},
  Author                   = {V. H. Heywood and others},
  Editor                   = {V. H. Heywood},
  Publisher                = {Birkhaeuser},
  Year                     = {1982},

  Address                  = {Basel},

  Key                      = {Blutenpflanzen...}
}

@Article{Hibsch1997,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic analysis of Eremosyne pectinata (Saxifragaceae s. l.) based on rbcL sequence data},
  Author                   = {C. Hibsch-Jetter and D. E. Soltis and T. D. Macfarlane},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Pages                    = {225--232},
  Volume                   = {204}
}

@Article{Hickey1975,
  Title                    = {Vegetative morphology},
  Author                   = {L. Hickey and Wolfe},
  Journal                  = {Ann. of Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1975},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {543-},
  Volume                   = {62}
}

@Article{Hilu1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of Poaceae inferred from matK sequences},
  Author                   = {K. W. Hilu and L. A. Alice and H. Liang},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {835--851},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Hilu2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic signal in matK vs. trnK: A case study in early-diverging eudicots (Angiosperms)}},
  Author                   = {K. W. Hilu and C. Black and D. Diouf and J. G. Burleigh},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {||| Ceratoph ||| Ranunculal ||| Sabia ||| Nelum + Plat + Prote ||| Bux ||| Troch ||| Gunn + Myroth ||| others (Dill + Sant (weak) ||| Berberid ||| Caryoph ||| asterids, and Saxif ||| Vita || other rosids)},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2008.05.021},
  File                     = {hilu2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Hilu2003,
  Title                    = {Angiosperm phylogeny based on matK sequence information},
  Author                   = {K. W. Hilu and T. Borsch and K. M. Ller and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and V. Savolainen and M. W. Chase and M. P. P. Owell and L. A. Alice and R. Evans and H. Sauquet and C. Neinhuis and T. A. B. Slotta and J. G. Rohwer and C. S. Campbell and L. W. Chatrou},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {1758--1776},
  Volume                   = {90}
}

@Article{Hilu2000,
  Title                    = {Insight into the evolution of angiosperms: evidence from matK sequences.},
  Author                   = {K. W. Hilu and T. Borsch and J. Rohwer and C. Neinhuis and T. Slotta and B. Gemeinholzer and M. Wink and L. A. Alice},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Hochbach2018,
  Title                    = {{Nuclear genes, matK and the phylogeny of the Poales}},
  Author                   = {A. Hochbach and H. P. Linder and M. R{\"o}ser},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2018},

  Abstract                 = {Mayaca ~ xyridoid lineage},
  Doi                      = {10.12705/673.5},
  File                     = {hochbach2018_poales.pdf},
  Url                      = {https://doi.org/10.12705/673.5}
}

@Article{Hohrjakov1990,
  Title                    = {Sistema dvudolnyh na osnove zakona divergencii},
  Author                   = {A. P. Hohrjakov},
  Journal                  = {Bjull. MOIP. Otd. biol.},
  Year                     = {1990},
  Number                   = {vyp. 5},
  Pages                    = {87--103},
  Volume                   = {95}
}

@Book{Hohrjakov1981,
  Title                    = {Evoljucija biomorf rastenij},
  Author                   = {A. P. Hohrjakov},
  Year                     = {1981},

  Address                  = {M.},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija, evoljucija}
}

@Article{Hohrjakov1980,
  Title                    = {O vzaimosvjazi biomorf i taksonomicheskoj evoljucii u rastenij},
  Author                   = {A. P. Hohrjakov},
  Journal                  = {Zhurn. obsch. biol.},
  Year                     = {1980},
  Number                   = {1},
  Volume                   = {41},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija, morfologija}
}

@Article{Hohrjakov1978,
  Title                    = {Embrionizacija v evoljucii rastenij},
  Author                   = {A. P. Hohrjakov},
  Journal                  = {Zhurn. obsch. biol.},
  Year                     = {1978},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {1--15},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija, morfologija}
}

@Book{Hohrjakov1975,
  Title                    = {Somaticheskaja evoljucija odnodolnyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {A. P. Hohrjakov},
  Year                     = {1975},

  Address                  = {M.}
}

@Book{Hohrjakov1975a,
  Title                    = {Zakonomernosti evoljucii rastenij},
  Author                   = {A. P. Hohrjakov},
  Year                     = {1975},

  Address                  = {Novosibirsk},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija}
}

@Article{Holloway2008,
  Title                    = {{Embryological Features of Tofieldia glutinosa and Their Bearing on the Early Diversification of Monocotyledonous Plants}},
  Author                   = {S. J. Holloway and W. E. Friedman},
  Journal                  = {Annals of Botany},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Endosperm cellular in Acorus, then became primarily helobial for all others (incl. Tofieldia)},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcn084},
  File                     = {holloway2008.pdf}
}

@Book{Holmes1986,
  Title                    = {Outline of plant classification},
  Author                   = {S. Holmes},
  Year                     = {1986},

  Address                  = {L.; N.~Y.}
}

@Article{Holmes2008,
  Title                    = {{Taxonomy of \emph{Koeberlinia} (Koeberliniaceae)}},
  Author                   = {W. C. Holmes and K. L. Yip and A. E. Rushing},
  Journal                  = {Brittonia},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {171--184},
  Volume                   = {60},

  Abstract                 = {Two species: Koeberlinia spinosa and Koeberlina holacantha},
  File                     = {holmes2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Hoogland2005,
  Title                    = {Index Nominum Familiarum Plantarum Vascularium},
  Author                   = {R. D. Hoogland and J. L. Reveal},
  Journal                  = {The Botanical Review},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {1/2},
  Pages                    = {1--291},
  Volume                   = {71}
}

@Article{Hoot1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Proteaceae Based on atpB and atpB-rbcL Intergenic Spacer Region Sequences},
  Author                   = {S. B. Hoot and A. W. Douglas},
  Journal                  = {Austr. Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Pages                    = {301--320},
  Volume                   = {11}
}

@Article{Hoot1997,
  Title                    = {Data Congruence and Phylogeny of the Papaveraceae s.l. Based on Four Data Sets: atpB and rbcL Sequences, trnK Restriction Sites, and Morphological Characters},
  Author                   = {S. B. Hoot and J. W. Kadereit and F. R. Blattner and K. B. Jork and A. E. Schwarzbach and P. R. Crane},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {575--590},
  Volume                   = {22}
}

@Article{Hoot1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of basal Eudicots based on three molecular data sets: atpB, rbcL, and 18S nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences},
  Author                   = {S. B. Hoot and S. Magall{\'o}n and and P. R. Crane},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {1--32},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Conference{Hoot2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of Ranunculales based on multiple sequence data and morphology}},
  Author                   = {S. B. Hoot and J. A. Wulff and S. S. Neves},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany-2008. Botany without Borders. July 26--30, 2008. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Abstracts.}},
  Year                     = {2008},

  Abstract                 = {Both molecular and morphological data suggest that Papaveraceae s.l. may be better recognized as four families, Pteridophyllaceae, Hypecoaceae, Fumariaceae, and Papaveraceae, as is found in some previous classifications. The relationship of Circaeasteraceae as sister to Lardizabalaceae is well supported; this clade is in turn sister to a group consisting of Menispermaceae, Berberidaceae, and Ranunculaceae. Berberidaceae and Ranunculaceae are resolved as highly supported sister groups.},
  File                     = {hoot2008.txt}
}

@Article{Hoot2009,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic Patterns in Menispermaceae Based on Multiple Chloroplast Sequence Data}},
  Author                   = {S. B. Hoot and H. Zautke and D. J. Harris and P. R. Crane and S. S. Neves},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {44--56},
  Volume                   = {34},

  Abstract                 = {Menispermum and Sinomenium are basal},
  File                     = {hoot2009_menispermaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Horn2009,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetics of Dilleniaceae using sequence data from four plastid loci (rbcL, infA, rps4, rpl16 intron)}},
  Author                   = {J. W. Horn},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Pages                    = {794--813},
  Volume                   = {170},

  Abstract                 = {Tetracera sister},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/599239},
  File                     = {horn2009_dilleniaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Howarth2009,
  Title                    = {{Duplications and expression of DIVARICATA-like genes in Dipsacales}},
  Author                   = {D. G. Howarth and M. J. Donoghue},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Biol. Evol.},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Adoxa || Dierv || Caprif || Linnina},
  File                     = {howath2009_divaricata_dipsacales.pdf}
}

@Article{Hrzhanovskij1958,
  Title                    = {K voprosu o somaticheskoj evoljucii pokrytosemennyh},
  Author                   = {V. G. Hrzhanovskij},
  Journal                  = {Doklady MSHA},
  Year                     = {1958},
  Pages                    = {301--307},
  Volume                   = {36},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija, evoljucija}
}

@Article{Hu1950,
  Title                    = {A polyphyletic system of classification of angiosperms},
  Author                   = {Hu Hsen-Hsu},
  Journal                  = {Sci. Rec.},
  Year                     = {1950},
  Pages                    = {221--230},
  Volume                   = {3}
}

@Article{Hsu2017,
  Title                    = {{Inflorescence and floral development in Trochodendron aralioides (Trochodendraceae)}},
  Author                   = {Y.-C. Hsu},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2017},

  Abstract                 = {... The bottle-shaped, unicellular stigmatic papillae and long, decurrent stigma of basally united carpels are similar to those of the Buxales suggesting a close relationship.},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-016-1379-2},
  File                     = {hsu2017_trochodendron_fl_devel.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {2199-6881}
}

@Article{Hu1998,
  Title                    = {Molecular Phylogeny Of Land Plants Based On Photosystem Genes},
  Author                   = {J. M. Hu and M. F. Wojciechowski and M. J. Sanderson},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Huang2010,
  Title                    = {{Molecular evolution and phylogeny of the angiosperm ycf2 gene}},
  Author                   = {J.-L. Huang and S. U. N. Gui-Ling and D.-M. Zhang},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {240--248},
  Volume                   = {48},

  Abstract                 = {Ceratoph ~ Chlor or Piper; Peridiscus distant from other Saxifrag},
  File                     = {huang2010_ycf2.pdf}
}

@Article{Huang2002,
  Title                    = {PHYLOGENETICS OF LYTHRACEAE SENSU LATO: A PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS BASED ON CHLOROPLAST RBCL GENE, PSAA-YCF3 SPACER, AND NUCLEAR RDNA INTERNAL TRANSCRIBED SPACER (ITS) SEQUENCES},
  Author                   = {Ye-lin Huang and Su-hua Shi},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {215--225},
  Volume                   = {163}
}

@Article{Hufford1992,
  Title                    = {Rosidae and their relationship to other dicots},
  Author                   = {L. Hufford},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1992},
  Pages                    = {218--248},
  Volume                   = {79}
}

@Book{Hutchinson1973,
  Title                    = {The families of flowering plants arranged according to a new system based on their probable phylogeny},
  Author                   = {J. Hutchinson},
  Year                     = {1973},

  Address                  = {Oxford},
  Edition                  = {3. ed.},
  Volume                   = {1: Dicotyledones},

  Pages                    = {511~p.}
}

@Article{IckertBond2015,
  Title                    = {{Gynoecial Structure of Vitales and Implications for the Evolution of Placentation in the Rosids}},
  Author                   = {S. M. Ickert-Bond and J. Gerrath and J. Wen},
  Journal                  = {International Journal of Plant Sciences},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {9},
  Volume                   = {175},

  Abstract                 = {Incompletely septate},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/678086},
  File                     = {ickert-bond2014_vitales_placent.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/678086}
}

@Article{Igersheim1998,
  Title                    = {Gynoecium diversity and systematics of the paleoherbs},
  Author                   = {A. Igersheim and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {289--370},
  Volume                   = {127}
}

@Article{Igersheim1997a,
  Title                    = {Gynoecium diversity and systematics of the Laurales},
  Author                   = {A. Igersheim and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Pages                    = {93--168},
  Volume                   = {125}
}

@Article{Igersheim1997b,
  Title                    = {Gynoecium diversity and systematics of the Magnoliales and winteroids},
  Author                   = {A. Igersheim and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Pages                    = {213--271},
  Volume                   = {124}
}

@Article{APGIII2009,
  Title                    = {{An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III}},
  Author                   = {APG III},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Please see the paper itself},
  File                     = {apgiii2009.pdf}
}

@InProceedings{Iles2009,
  Title                    = {{Robust resolution of the backbone of Alismatales phylogeny}},
  Author                   = {W. Iles and S. Y. Smith and S. W. Graham},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany and Mycology 2009. Snowbird, Utah, July 25-29. Abstracts}},
  Year                     = {2009},

  Abstract                 = {Maundia is basal to many alismatid families, Ruppia in Cymodoceac.},
  File                     = {iles2009_alismatales.txt}
}

@Article{Ilin1947,
  Title                    = {Flora litoralej i pustyn v ih vzaimosvjazjah},
  Author                   = {M. M. Ilin},
  Journal                  = {Sov. bot.},
  Year                     = {1947},
  Number                   = {5},

  Keywords                 = {geografija, evoljucija}
}

@Article{Iltis1999,
  Title                    = {Setchellanthaceae (Capparales), a new family for a relictual, glucosinolate-producing endemic of the Mexican deserts.},
  Author                   = {H. H. Iltis},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {257--275},
  Volume                   = {48}
}

@Article{Iltis2011,
  Title                    = {{Studies in the Cleomaceae I. On the Separate Recognition of Capparaceae, Cleomaceae, and Brassicaceae}},
  Author                   = {H. H. Iltis and J. C. Hall and T. S. Cochrane and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {28--36},
  Volume                   = {98},

  Abstract                 = {Key separates Cruc. first, then old Capparaceae s.l.},
  Doi                      = {10.3417/2007017},
  File                     = {iltis2011_cleomaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.3417/2007017}
}

@Book{Ims1964,
  Title                    = {Morfologija cvetkovyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {A. Ims},
  Year                     = {1964},

  Address                  = {M.},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija}
}

@Article{Ipsen1998,
  Title                    = {Can An Intron Of A Nuclear Gene Be Used For Studying The Phylogeny Of Gymnosperms?},
  Author                   = {A. Ipsen and F. Hartung and B. Ziegenhagen},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Ishida2017,
  Title                    = {{Embryology and its character evolution in Staphyleaceae}},
  Author                   = {T. Ishida and T. Tokuoka},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2017},

  Abstract                 = {Some synapomorphies},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-017-1455-2},
  File                     = {ishida2017_staphyleaceae.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {2199-6881},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00606-017-1455-2}
}

@Article{Ivanina1998,
  Title                    = {Sistema podroda Verticillatae roda Pedicularis (Scrophulariaceae) flory Rossii i prilezhaschih territorij},
  Author                   = {L. I. Ivanina and T. I. Popova},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {10},
  Pages                    = {92--99},
  Volume                   = {83},

  Keywords                 = {flora, Scrophulariaceae}
}

@Article{Iwamoto2015,
  Title                    = {{Floral anatomy and vegetative development in Ceratophyllum demersum: A morphological picture of an "unsolved" plant.}},
  Author                   = {A. Iwamoto and R. Izumidate and L. P. R. De Craene},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {10},
  Pages                    = {1578--1589},
  Volume                   = {102},

  Abstract                 = {Decussate},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1500124},
  File                     = {iwamoto2015_ceratophyllum_morphology.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26419811}
}

@Article{Hyvenen1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Polytrichopsida},
  Author                   = {Hyvenen J. and Koskinen S. and Hedderson T. A. and Smith Merrill, G. L.},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Jabbour2009,
  Title                    = {{Establishment of zygomorphy on an ontogenic spiral and evolution of perianth in the tribe Delphinieae (Ranunculaceae)}},
  Author                   = {F. Jabbour and L. P. R. De Craene and S. Nadot and C. Damerval},
  Journal                  = {Annals of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Pages                    = {809--822},
  Volume                   = {104},

  Abstract                 = {Late zygomorphy},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcp162,},
  File                     = {jabbour2009_delphinieae_zygomorphy.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.aob.oxfordjournals.org}
}

@Article{Jabbour2008,
  Title                    = {{Evolutionary Trends in the Flowers of Asteridae: Is Polyandry an Alternative to Zygomorphy?}},
  Author                   = {F. Jabbour and C. Damerval and S. Nadot},
  Journal                  = {Annals of Botany},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Two ways: polyandry and zygomorphy/oligandry},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcn082},
  File                     = {jabbour2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Jacenko1957,
  Title                    = {Proishozhdenie pokrytosemennyh rastenij po dannym vnutrennej morfologii ih vegetativnyh organov},
  Author                   = {A. A. Jacenko-Hmelevskij},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1957},
  Pages                    = {365--380},
  Volume                   = {43},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija, morfologija}
}

@Article{Jacenko1955,
  Title                    = {K kritike vzgljadov M. G. Popova na proishozhdenie pokrytosemennyh},
  Author                   = {A. A. Jacenko-Hmelevskij},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1955},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {604--606},
  Volume                   = {40},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija}
}

@Article{Jacobs2010,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of the Linnaea clade: Are Abelia and Zabelia closely related?}},
  Author                   = {B. Jacobs and N. Pyck and E. Smets},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {741--752},
  Volume                   = {57},

  Abstract                 = {Zabelia close to Morina-Valeriana},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2010.08.007},
  File                     = {jacobs2010_zabelia.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20727975}
}

@Article{Jacobs1999,
  Title                    = {The Origin Of Grass-Dominated Ecosystems},
  Author                   = {B. F. Jacobs and J. D. Kingston and L. L. Jacobs},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {590--643},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Jaillon2007,
  Title                    = {{The grapevine genome sequence suggests ancestral hexaploidization in major angiosperm phyla}},
  Author                   = {O. Jaillon and J.-M. Aury and B. Noel and A. Policriti and C. Clepet and A. Casagrande and N. Choisne and S. b. Aubourg and N. Vitulo and C. Jubin and A. Vezzi and F. Legeai and others},
  Journal                  = {Nature},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {19},
  Pages                    = {463-468},
  Volume                   = {449},

  File                     = {jaillon2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Jansen2007,
  Title                    = {{Analysis of 81 genes from 64 plastid genomes resolves relationships in angiosperms and identifies genome-scale evolutionary patterns}},
  Author                   = {R. K. Jansen and Z. Cai and L. A. Raubeson and H. Daniell and C. W. dePamphilis and J. Leebens-Mack and K. F. Muller and M. Guisinger-Bellian and R. C. Haberle and A. K. Hansen and T. W. Chumley and �. S.-B. Lee and R. Peery and J. R. McNeal and J. V. Kuehl and J. L. Boore},
  Journal                  = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {49},
  Pages                    = {19369 - 19374},
  Volume                   = {104},

  Abstract                 = {(Gent + Lamia) || Sol; Myrt + Ger || EurII},
  File                     = {jansen2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Jansen2006,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of angiosperms based on whole chloroplast genome sequences},
  Author                   = {R. K. Jansen and C. Zhengqiu and D. Hansen and S. Dastidar and C. Pe�aflor and R. Timme and K. Hansen and R. C. Haberle and T. W. Chumley and M. M. Guisinger-Bellian and H. Daniell and S.-B. Lee and L. A. Raubeson and R. Peery and C. W. dePamphilis and J. Leebens-Mack and J. R. McNeal and J. Boore and J. V. Kuehl},
  Year                     = {2006},

  Booktitle                = {Botany 2006 - Looking to the Future, Conserving the Past.},
  File                     = {jansen2006.txt},
  Publisher                = {[Abstracts: Botanical Society of America, etc.]}
}

@Article{Janssens2005,
  Title                    = {Palynological Variation in Balsaminoid Ericales. II. Balsaminaceae, Tetrameristaceae, Pellicieraceae and General Conclusions},
  Author                   = {S. Janssens and F. Lens and S. Dressler and K. Geuten and E. Smets and S. Vinckier},
  Journal                  = {Annals of Botany},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {1061--1073},
  Volume                   = {96}
}

@Article{Jensen2008,
  Title                    = {{Phytochemistry and molecular systematics of Triaenophora rupestris and Oreosolen wattii (Scrophulariaceae)}},
  Author                   = {S. R. Jensen and H.-Q. Li and D. C. Albach and C. H. Gotfredsen},
  Journal                  = {Phytochemistry},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {2162 - 2166},
  Volume                   = {69},

  Abstract                 = {Oreosolen -> Scr. s.str.; Rehmannia and Triaenophora || Orob. + Lindenbergia (-> Orob.)},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.phytochem.2008.05.010},
  File                     = {jensen2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Jian2008,
  Title                    = {{Resolving an Ancient, Rapid Radiation in Saxifragales}},
  Author                   = {S. Jian and P. S. Soltis and M. A. Gitzendanner and M. J. Moore and R. Li and T. A. Hendry and Y.-L. Qiu and A. Dhingra and C. D. Bell and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Biology},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {38 - 57},
  Volume                   = {57},

  Abstract                 = {Paeonia [or close to woody] + Peridiscus || ("woody": Altingiaceae || Cerc+Daphn || Hamam) || (Halorag. s.ls. [Apha, Tetr, Penth] + Crass) + Sax. s.ls.[Ptero, Itea, Ribes]; Cynomorium -> Santalales},
  Doi                      = {10.1080/10635150801888871},
  File                     = {jian2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Jianhua2010,
  Title                    = {{Sequences of 72 plastid genes support the early divergence of Cornales in the asterids}},
  Author                   = {L. I. Jianhua and Z.-H. Zhang},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {426--434},
  Volume                   = {48},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1759-6831.2010.00098.x},
  File                     = {li2010_cornales.pdf}
}

@Article{JianHua2012,
  Title                    = {{Nelumbonaceae: Systematic position and species diversification revealed by the complete chloroplast genome}},
  Author                   = {X. U. E. Jian-Hua and W.-P. Dong and T. Cheng and S.-L. Zhou},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {477--487},
  Volume                   = {50},

  Abstract                 = {No news},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1759-6831.2012.00224.x},
  File                     = {xue2012_nelumbo.txt}
}

@Article{Jiao2012,
  Title                    = {{A genome triplication associated with early diversification of the core eudicots.}},
  Author                   = {Y. Jiao and J. Leebens-Mack and S. Ayyampalayam and J. E. Bowers and M. R. McKain and J. McNeal and M. Rolf and D. R. Ruzicka and E. Wafula and N. J. Wickett and X. Wu and Y. Zhang and J. Wang and Y. Zhang and E. J. Carpenter and M. K. Deyholos and T. M. Kutchan and A. S. Chanderbali and P. S. Soltis and D. W. Stevenson and R. McCombie and C. J. Pires and G. K.-S. Wong and D. E. Soltis and C. W. Depamphilis},
  Journal                  = {Genome biology},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {R3},
  Volume                   = {13},

  Abstract                 = {Separation between core eudicots and Ast + Ros},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/gb-2012-13-1-r3},
  File                     = {jiao2012_dicot_genome_triplication.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22280555}
}

@Article{Jin1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Magnoliaceae Inferred From Matk Gene.},
  Author                   = {H. Jin and S. Shi and H. Pan and Y. Huang},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Joeger2000,
  Title                    = {Developmental Morphology of Roots and root-borne shoots of Podostemum subulatum as compared with Zeylanidium olivaceum (Podostemaceae-Podostemoideae) Part VII of the series 'Morphology of Podostemaceae' Irmgard Jeger-Zorn},
  Author                   = {I. Joeger-Zuern},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {1--2},
  Volume                   = {220}
}

@Article{Johnson1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships of Polemoniaceae inferred from 18{S} ribosomal DNA sequence},
  Author                   = {L. A. Johnson and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {65--89},
  Volume                   = {214}
}

@InProceedings{Jones2005,
  Title                    = {Systematics of Juncaceae},
  Author                   = {E. Jones},
  Booktitle                = {XVII International Botanical Congress Vienna, Austria, Europe},
  Year                     = {2005},

  Address                  = {Vienna},
  Pages                    = {411},
  Publisher                = {XVII International Botanical Congress}
}

@Article{Jong1970,
  Title                    = {The classification of dicotyledons},
  Author                   = {D. L. Jong and L. Watson},
  Journal                  = {Austr. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1970},
  Pages                    = {337--343},
  Volume                   = {18}
}

@Article{Jorge1989,
  Title                    = {Ticodendron: a new tree from Central America},
  Author                   = {G.-L. Jorge and D. G. P. Luis},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1989},
  Pages                    = {1148--1151},
  Volume                   = {76}
}

@Article{Jost2021,
  Title                    = {{Discordant Phylogenomic Placement of Hydnoraceae and Lactoridaceae Within Piperales Using Data From All Three Genomes}},
  Author                   = {M. Jost and M.-S. Samain and I. Marques and S. W. Graham and S. Wanke},
  Journal                  = {Front. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2021},

  Abstract                 = {Aristolochiaceae, Asaraceae, Hydnoraceae, and
Lactoridaceae separate},
  Doi                      = {10.3389/fpls.2021.642598},
  File                     = {jost2021_hydnora_lactoris.pdf}
}

@Article{Judd1994,
  Title                    = {Linnaean Hierarchy and Phylogeny},
  Author                   = {Judd and others},
  Journal                  = {Aliso},
  Year                     = {1994},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {137},
  Volume                   = {15}
}

@Article{Kallersj1998,
  Title                    = {Simultaneous parsimony jackknife analysis of 2538 rbcL DNA sequences reveals support for major clades of green plants, land plants, seed plants and flowering plants},
  Author                   = {M. K{\"a}llersj{\"o} and J. S. Farris and M. W. Chase and B. Bremer and M. F. Fay and C. J. Humphries and G. Petersen and O. Seberg and K. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Pages                    = {259--287},
  Volume                   = {213}
}

@Article{Kaarehed2001,
  Title                    = {Multiple origin of the tropical forest tree family Icacinaceae},
  Author                   = {J. Kaarehed},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {2259--2274},
  Volume                   = {88}
}

@Article{Kadereit2003,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of amaranthaceae and chenopodiaceae and the evolution of c4 photosynthesis},
  Author                   = {G. Kadereit and T. Borsch and K. Weising and H. Freitag},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {959--986},
  Volume                   = {164}
}

@Article{Kaellersjo2000,
  Title                    = {Generic realignment in primuloid families of the Ericales s. l.: a phylogenetic analysis based on DNA sequences from three chloroplast genes and morphology},
  Author                   = {M. Kaellersjo and G. Berqvist and A. A. Anderberg},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {1325--1341},
  Volume                   = {87}
}

@Article{Kaess1997,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationshops in the Papilinoideae (family Leguminosae) based on nucleotide sequences og cpDNA and ncDNA (TS1 and 2)},
  Author                   = {E. Kaess and M. Wimm},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phyl. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {65--88},
  Volume                   = {8}
}

@Article{Kampny1997,
  Title                    = {Evolution of flowering shape in Veroniceae (Scrophulariaceae)},
  Author                   = {C. M. Kampny and N. G. Gengler},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {1--2},
  Pages                    = {1--25},
  Volume                   = {205}
}

@Article{Kantz2000,
  Title                    = {Floral development of Chrysobalanus icaco L. and Licania michauxii Prance (Chrysobalanaceae): stamen number and formation of the gynobasic style.},
  Author                   = {K. E. Kantz and S. C. Tucker},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Kapranova1978,
  Title                    = {O sisteme i filogenii semejstva kamnelomkovyh (Saxifragaceae s. ampl.)},
  Author                   = {N. N. Kapranova and V. N. Tihomirov},
  Journal                  = {Bjull. MOIP. Otd. biol.},
  Year                     = {1978},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {108--120},
  Volume                   = {83}
}

@Article{Karehed2003,
  Title                    = {The family Pennantiaceae and its relationships to Apiales},
  Author                   = {J. Karehed},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {1--24},
  Volume                   = {141}
}

@Article{Karehed1999,
  Title                    = {Evolution of the Australian families Alseuosmiaceae, Argophyllaceae, and Phellinaceae},
  Author                   = {J. Karehed and J. Lundberg and B. Bremer and K. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {660--682},
  Volume                   = {24}
}

@Article{Karol1999,
  Title                    = {Nucleotide sequence of rbc{L} and phylogenetic relationships of Setchellanthus caeruleus (Setchellanthaceae).},
  Author                   = {K. G. Karol and J. E. Rodman and E. Conti and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {303--315},
  Volume                   = {48}
}

@Article{Karol2000,
  Title                    = {Molecular Evidence For The Phylogenetic Position Of Takhtajania In The Winteraceae: Inference From Nuclear Ribosomal And Chloroplast Gene Spacer Sequences},
  Author                   = {K. G. Karol and Y. Suh and G. E. Schatz and E. A. Zimmer},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {414--432},
  Volume                   = {87}
}

@Article{Kato2016,
  Title                    = {{Multidisciplinary studies of the diversity and evolution in river-weeds.}},
  Author                   = {M. Kato},
  Journal                  = {J. Plant Res.},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {397--410},
  Volume                   = {129},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-016-0801-8},
  File                     = {kato2016_podostemaceae_review.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26883535}
}

@Article{Kelch2000,
  Title                    = {Seed plant phylogeny: the yew-conifers and a farewell to the anthophyte hypothesis.},
  Author                   = {D. G. Kelch and R. Cranfill},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Kelchner2000,
  Title                    = {Alignment and analysis of noncoding cpDNA sequences: implications of molecular evolution for phylogeny estimation.},
  Author                   = {S. A. Kelchner},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Book{Keller1948,
  Title                    = {Osnovy evoljucii rastenij},
  Author                   = {B. A. Keller},
  Year                     = {1948},

  Address                  = {M.; L.},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija}
}

@Book{Kempbell1948,
  Title                    = {Botanicheskie landshafty zemnogo shara},
  Author                   = {D. H. Kempbell},
  Year                     = {1948},

  Address                  = {M.},

  Keywords                 = {geografija}
}

@Article{Kemuljarija1970,
  Title                    = {O tipifikacii [nazvanij] cvetkovyh rastenij i ih novye klassy},
  Author                   = {L. M. Kemuljarija-Natadze},
  Journal                  = {AN GSSR. Zap. po sistematike i geografii rastenij},
  Year                     = {1970},
  Pages                    = {83--89},
  Volume                   = {Vyp. 28}
}

@Article{Kenrick1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Relationships Among Basal Vascular Plants},
  Author                   = {P. Kenrick},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Khan2021,
  Title                    = {{Decoding first complete chloroplast genome of toothbrush tree (Salvadora persica L.): Insight into genome evolution, sequence divergence and phylogenetic relationship within Brassicales}},
  Author                   = {A. L. Khan and S. Asaf and Lubna and A. Al-Rawahi and A. Al-Harrasi},
  Year                     = {2021},

  Abstract                 = {Azima + Salvadora (but no Batis etc.)},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/s12864-021-07626-x},
  File                     = {khan2021_salvadora_cp_genome.pdf}
}

@Article{Kibsch1997,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic analysis of Eremosyne pectinate (Saxifragaceae s.l.) based on rbcL sequence data},
  Author                   = {C. Kibsch-Jetter and D. E. Soltis and T. D. McFarlane},
  Journal                  = {P. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {3--4},
  Pages                    = {225--232},
  Volume                   = {204}
}

@Article{Kim2013,
  Title                    = {{Familial relationships of the monocot order Liliales based on a molecular phylogenetic analysis using four plastid loci: MatK, rbcL, atpB and atpFH}},
  Author                   = {J. S. Kim and J.-K. Hong and M. W. Chase and M. F. Fay and J.-H. Kim},
  Journal                  = {Life Sci.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {5--21},
  Volume                   = {172},

  Abstract                 = {Cors. outside,Campynemat.,Melanth.+Peterm.?,(Colch.+Alstroem.), (Lil.,Smil.(Rhipog+Philes.))},
  File                     = {kim2013_liliales.pdf}
}

@Article{Kim2010,
  Title                    = {{Molecular phylogenetics of Ruscaceae sensu lato and related families (Asparagales) based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences.}},
  Author                   = {J.-H. Kim and D.-K. Kim and F. Forest and M. F. Fay and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {775--790},
  Volume                   = {106},

  Abstract                 = {(1) Alliaceae s.l. (sensu APG III, Amarylidaceae-Agapanthaceae-Alliaceae); (2) Asparagaceae-Laxmanniaceae-Ruscaceae s.l.; (3) Themidaceae; (4) Hyacinthaceae; (5) Anemarrhenaceae-Behniaceae-Herreriaceae-Agavaceae (clades 2-5 collectively Asparagaceae s.l. sensu APG III). The position of Aphyllanthes is labile, but it is sister to Themidaceae in the combined maximum-parsimony tree and sister to Anemarrhenaceae in the Bayesian analysis. The highly supported clade of Xanthorrhoeaceae s.l. (sensu APG III, including Asphodelaceae and Hemerocallidaceae) is sister to the core asparagoids. Ruscaceae s.l. are a well-supported group. Asparagaceae s.s. are sister to Ruscaceae s.l., even though the clade of the two families is weakly supported; Laxmanniaceae are strongly supported as sister to Ruscaceae s.l. and Asparagaceae. Ruscaceae s.l. include six principal clades that often reflect previously named groups: (1) tribe Polygonateae (excluding Disporopsis); (2) tribe Ophiopogoneae; (3) tribe Convallarieae (excluding Theropogon); (4) Ruscaceae s.s. + Dracaenaceae + Theropogon + Disporopsis + Comospermum; (5) Nolinaceae, (6) Eriospermum},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcq167},
  File                     = {kim2010_ruscaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20929900}
}

@Article{Kim1995,
  Title                    = {ndhF sequence evolution and the major clades in the sunflower family.},
  Author                   = {K. J. Kim and R. K. Jansen},
  Journal                  = {Proc Natl Acad Sci},
  Year                     = {1995},
  Number                   = {22},
  Pages                    = {10379--10383},
  Volume                   = {92}
}

@Article{Kim2001,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of early-diverging eudicots based on multiple genes: rbcL, atpB, 18S and 26S rDNA sequences},
  Author                   = {S. Kim and D. Soltis and P. Soltis and Y. Suh and M. Zanis},
  Journal                  = {2001 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2001}
}

@Article{Kim2004a,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships among early-diverging eudicots based on four genes:were the eudicots ancestrally woody?},
  Author                   = {S. Kim and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and M. J. Zanis and Y. Suh},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Pages                    = {16--30},
  Volume                   = {31}
}

@Article{Kim2013a,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of Magnoliaceae Based on Ten Chloroplast DNA Regions}},
  Author                   = {S. Kim and Y. Suh},
  Journal                  = {J. Plant Biol.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {290--305},
  Volume                   = {56},

  Abstract                 = {Liriodendron separate, others weakly supported},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12374-013-0111-9},
  File                     = {kim2013_magnoliaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Kim2004b,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny and diversification of B-function MADS-box genes in angiosperms: evolutionary and functional implications of a 260-million-year-old duplication},
  Author                   = {S. Kim and M.-J. Yoo and V. A. Albert and J. S. Farris and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {2102--2118},
  Volume                   = {91}
}

@Article{Kim2016,
  Title                    = {{Molecular phylogenetic relationships of Melanthiaceae (Liliales) based on plastid DNA sequences}},
  Author                   = {S. C. Kim and J. S. Kim and M. W. Chase and M. F. Fay and J. H. Kim},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2016},

  File                     = {kim2016_melanthiaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Kimoto2008,
  Title                    = {{Embryology of Illigera and Sparattanthelium (Hernandiaceae, Laurales): Family characteristics and relationships}},
  Author                   = {Y. Kimoto and H. Tobe},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {391 - 408},
  Volume                   = {169},

  Abstract                 = {Monim || Laur || Hern:Gyrocarpoideae + Hern.:Hernandioideae (many apomorphies)},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/526465},
  File                     = {kimoto2008.pdf}
}

@Unpublished{Kinman2008,
  Title                    = {{Classification of Class Rosidae (4 Subclasses)}},
  Author                   = {K. Kinman},
  Year                     = {2008},

  Abstract                 = {Hybrid between Takht./Cronquist and APG},
  File                     = {kinman20080310_rosopsida.txt}
}

@Unpublished{Kinman2004,
  Title                    = {Phylum Magnoliophyta},
  Author                   = {K. Kinman},
  Year                     = {2004},

  Url                      = {TAXACOM@LISTSERV.NHM.KU.EDU}
}

@Article{Klavins2000,
  Title                    = {Anatomically preserved gymnosperms from the Late Devonian of Ireland.},
  Author                   = {S. D. Klavins},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Knapp2010,
  Title                    = {{On 'various contrivances': Pollination, phylogeny and flower form in the Solanaceae.}},
  Author                   = {S. Knapp},
  Journal                  = {Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., B, Biol. Sci.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {1539},
  Pages                    = {449 - 460},
  Volume                   = {365},

  Abstract                 = {Pollinator-dependent},
  Doi                      = {10.1098/rstb.2009.0236},
  File                     = {knapp2010_solanaceae_flowers_pollinators.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20047871}
}

@Article{Knudsen2006,
  Title                    = {{Diversity and Distribution of Floral Scent}},
  Author                   = {J. T. Knudsen},
  Journal                  = {The Botanical Review},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {1--120},
  Volume                   = {72},

  Abstract                 = {Appendix I: Distribution of Floral Scent Compounds at the Level of Plant Family},
  File                     = {knudsen2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Kocyan2001,
  Title                    = {Floral structure and development and systematic aspects of some `lower' Asparagales},
  Author                   = {A. Kocyan and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Pages                    = {187--216},
  Volume                   = {229}
}

@Article{Koels1997,
  Title                    = {A floral ontogenetic investigation of the Hydrangeales},
  Author                   = {P. Koels and L. P. R. Decreene and E. F. Smets},
  Journal                  = {Nord. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {235--254},
  Volume                   = {17}
}

@Article{Koi2018,
  Title                    = {{Two new genera of Podostemaceae from northern Central Laos: Saltational evolution and enigmatic morphology}},
  Author                   = {S. Koi},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Plant Research},
  Year                     = {2018},

  Abstract                 = {Laosia ramosa axes are intermediate between typical roots, stems and leaves},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-018-01082-7},
  File                     = {koi2019_two_new_gen_podostemaceae_laos.pdf}
}

@Article{Kong2014,
  Title                    = {{Floral development of Cardiopteris, with emphasis on gynoecial structure and ovular morphology}},
  Author                   = {D.-R. Kong and M. Schori and L. U. Shu-Gang and L. I. Lu and H. Peng},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Abstract                 = {Ategmic ovules, unclear affinities},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/jse.12081},
  File                     = {kong2014_cardiopteris.pdf}
}

@Article{Kong2015,
  Title                    = {{The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Morus mongolica and a comparative analysis within the Fabidae clade.}},
  Author                   = {W. Kong and J. Yang},
  Journal                  = {Curr. Genet.},
  Year                     = {2015},

  Abstract                 = {Nothing new},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00294-015-0507-9},
  File                     = {kong2015_fabids_plastome.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26205390}
}

@Article{Koontz1999,
  Title                    = {DNA sequence data reveal polyphyly of Brexioideae (Brexiaceae; Saxifragaceae sensu lato)},
  Author                   = {J. A. Koontz and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Plant. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {199--208},
  Volume                   = {219}
}

@Book{Kordjum1978,
  Title                    = {Evoljucionnaja citoembriologija pokrytosemennyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {E. L. Kordjum},
  Year                     = {1978},

  Address                  = {Kiev},

  Keywords                 = {embriologija, evoljucija, morfologija},
  Pages                    = {219}
}

@Book{Kornhall2004,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic studies in the Lamiales with special focus on Scrophulariaceae and Stilbaceae}},
  Author                   = {P. Kornhall},
  Year                     = {2004},

  Address                  = {Uppsala},

  File                     = {kornhall2004_phd.pdf},
  Pages                    = {40}
}

@Article{Kornhall1998,
  Title                    = {On The Evolution And Systematics Of Manuleae/Selagineae (Scrophulariaceae) Based On Molecular Data},
  Author                   = {P. Kornhall and B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Book{Korona1987,
  Title                    = {Osnovy strukturnogo metoda v morfologii rastenij},
  Author                   = {V. V. Korona},
  Publisher                = {Izd-vo Uralskogo un-ta},
  Year                     = {1987},

  Address                  = {Sverdlovsk},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija},
  Pages                    = {272}
}

@Article{Korotkova2009,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of the eudicot order Malpighiales: Analysis of a recalcitrant clade with sequences of the petD group II intron}},
  Author                   = {N. Korotkova and J. V. Schneider and D. Quandt and A. Worberg and G. Zizka and T. Borsch},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {clade comprising Achariaceae, Violaceae, Malesherbiaceae, Turneraceae, Passifloraceae, and a Lacistemataceae- Salicaceae lineage received significant statistical support ("Violids"); Phyll+Picro and ?Euph },
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-008-0099-7},
  File                     = {korotkova2009_malpighiales.pdf}
}

@Article{Koss1997,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Relationships in the Papilionoideae (Family Leguminosae) Based on Nucleotide Sequences of cp{DNA} (rbc{L}) and nc{DNA} ({ITS} 1 and 2)},
  Author                   = {E. Koss and M. Wink},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {65--88},
  Volume                   = {8}
}

@Book{Kozo1965,
  Title                    = {Kurs sistematiki vysshih rastenij},
  Author                   = {B. M. Kozo-Poljanskij},
  Year                     = {1965},

  Address                  = {Voronezh},

  Pages                    = {407}
}

@Article{Kozo1955,
  Title                    = {Proishozhdenie pokrytosemennyh (cvetkovyh) rastenij (v svjazi s problemoj ih sistemy)},
  Author                   = {B. M. Kozo-Poljanskij},
  Journal                  = {Tr. Voronezhsk. GU},
  Year                     = {1955},
  Number                   = {1},
  Volume                   = {42},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija}
}

@Article{Kozo1950,
  Title                    = {Proishozhdenie cvetka i tipa cvetkovyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {B. M. Kozo-Poljanskij},
  Journal                  = {Bjull. MOIP. Otd. biol.},
  Year                     = {1950},
  Number                   = {4},
  Volume                   = {55},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija, cvetok}
}

@Article{Kozo1950a,
  Title                    = {O sistematicheskom polozhenii Gnetaceae},
  Author                   = {B. M. Kozo-Poljanskij},
  Journal                  = {Bjull. MOIP. Otd. biol.},
  Year                     = {1950},
  Number                   = {3},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija}
}

@Article{Kramer2000,
  Title                    = {Evolution of the petal and stamen developmental programs: evidence from comparative studies of the lower eudicots and basal angiosperms},
  Author                   = {E. M. Kramer and V. F. Irish},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant. Sci.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {6 (Suppl.)},
  Pages                    = {S29--S40},
  Volume                   = {161}
}

@Article{Kramer1998,
  Title                    = {Evolution Of The Petal And Stamen Developmental Programs: Evidence From Comparative Molecular Studies Of The Basal Angiosperms},
  Author                   = {E. M. Kramer and V. F. Irish},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Kramer2004,
  Title                    = {Patterns of Gene Duplication and Functional Evolution During the Diversification of the AGAMOUS Subfamily of MADS Box Genes in Angiosperms},
  Author                   = {E. M. Kramer and M. A. Jaramillo and V. S. Di Stilio},
  Journal                  = {Genetics},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {February},
  Pages                    = {1011--1023},
  Volume                   = {166}
}

@Book{Krasilov1989,
  Title                    = {Proishozhdenie i rannjaja evoljucija cvetkovyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {V. A. Krasilov},
  Year                     = {1989},

  Address                  = {M.},

  Pages                    = {264}
}

@InCollection{Krasilov1997,
  Title                    = {Protangiospermy i proishozhdenie cvetkovyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {V. A. Krasilov and others},
  Booktitle                = {Rossijskaja nauka},
  Year                     = {1997},

  Address                  = {M.},
  Pages                    = {294--302},

  Annote                   = {Samye drevnie --- Juglandaceae, protangiospermy --- Gnet., Ben., Czek., Cayt.},
  Keywords                 = {evoljucija, Angiospermae}
}

@Book{Krechetovich1952,
  Title                    = {Voprosy evoljucii rastitelnogo mira},
  Author                   = {L. M. Krechetovich},
  Year                     = {1952},

  Address                  = {M.},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija, morfologija}
}

@Article{Kress2001,
  Title                    = {Unraveling the Evolutionary Radiation of the Families of the Zingiberales Using Morphological and Molecular Evidence},
  Author                   = {W. John Kress and Linda M. Prince and William J. Hahn and Elizabeth A. Zimmer},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Biol.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Volume                   = {50}
}

@Article{Kreunen1999,
  Title                    = {Pollen and anther development in Nelumbo (Nelumbonaceae)1},
  Author                   = {S. S. Kreunen and J. M. Osborn},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {1662--1676},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Kron1996,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships of Empetraceae, Epacridaceae, Ericaceae, Monotropaceae and Pyrolaceae: evidence from nuclear ribosomal data},
  Author                   = {K. A. Kron},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Bot. (USA)},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Number                   = {4},
  Volume                   = {77}
}

@Article{Kron1993,
  Title                    = {Systematics of the Ericaceae, Empetraceae, Epacridaceae and related taxa based upon rbcL sequence data},
  Author                   = {K. A. Kron and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1993},
  Pages                    = {735--741},
  Volume                   = {80}
}

@Article{Kron1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships of epacrids and vaccinioids (Ericaceae s. l.) based on matK sequence data},
  Author                   = {K. A. Kron and R. Fuller and D. M. Crayn and P. A. Gadek and C. J. Quinn},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {1--2},
  Volume                   = {218}
}

@Book{Vascular1992,
  Title                    = {Vascular plant families and genera},
  Author                   = {Kubitzki},
  Year                     = {1992},

  Address                  = {Kew},

  Key                      = {Vascular plant...}
}

@Article{Kubitzki1998,
  Title                    = {Conspectus of Families Treated in this Volume},
  Author                   = {K. Kubitzki},
  Journal                  = {Nucleic Acids Research},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Volume                   = {III}
}

@InProceedings{Kubitzki1993,
  Title                    = {Chemosystematic of primitive angiosperms},
  Author                   = {K. Kubitzki},
  Booktitle                = {15th Int. Bot. Congr., Yokogama: Aug. 28 --- Sep. 3 1993: Abstracts},
  Year                     = {1993},

  Address                  = {Yokogama},
  Pages                    = {95}
}

@Article{Kubitzky1984,
  Title                    = {Micromolecular patterms and the evolution and major classification of angiosperms},
  Author                   = {K. Kubitzky and O. R. Gottlieb},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1984},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {375},
  Volume                   = {33}
}

@Article{Kunzmann2011,
  Title                    = {{A putative gnetalean gymnosperm Cariria orbiculiconiformis gen. nov. et spec. nov. from the Early Cretaceous of northern Gondwana}},
  Author                   = {L. Kunzmann and B. A. R. Mohr and V. Wilde and M. E. C. Bernardes-de-Oliveira},
  Journal                  = {Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Pages                    = {75--95},
  Volume                   = {165},

  Abstract                 = {Cariria orbiculiconiformis gen. nov. et spec. nov. , a gymnosperm with gnetoid characters is described from the upper Aptian Crato Formation of the Araripe Basin in northeastern Brazil. Gross-morphology and anatomical details have been studied and characters have been discussed in respect to various seed plants. Several of these characters fit best with those of Gnetales and their putative fossil allies. However, the fossil plant cannot be assigned to any known extinct or extant group of seed plants in their current circumscri ption. Stem gross- morphology, xylotomic al characters and epidermal features indicate a gnetophytic relationship, whereas characters of the reproductive organs are rather distinct from those found in extant taxa. The reproductive unit of the new taxon represents a triple organ consisting of two dichasial ovulate structures and one median pollen-produci ng structure containing smooth, monosulcate, boat-shaped pollen in-situ. Each ovulate structure consists of two distinct pairs of bracts, a sterile one at the base and a fertile one forming a terminal orbicular capsule. Stiff processes found in the apex of the ovulate structure may represent micropylar tubes of seeds, as seen in the Bennettitales–Erdtmanithecales–Gnetales group. C. orbiculiconiformis gen. nov. et spec. nov. was ans herbaceous or semi-shrub-like plant that may have been adapted to the r-strategy in a stressful environment},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.revpalbo.2011.02.005},
  File                     = {kunzman2011_cariria_gnetales.djvu},
  Url                      = {www.elsevier.com/locate/revpalbo}
}

@Book{Kurbatskij1993,
  Title                    = {Proishozhdenie pokrytosemennyh (novye vzgljady na reshenie problemy)},
  Author                   = {V. I. Kurbatskij},
  Year                     = {1993},

  Address                  = {Tomsk},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija},
  Pages                    = {183}
}

@Book{Kuznecov1936,
  Title                    = {Vvedenie v sistematiku cvetkovyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {N. I. Kuznecov},
  Year                     = {1936},

  Address                  = {L.},

  Pages                    = {456}
}

@Article{Kvacek2016,
  Title                    = {{Pseudoasterophyllites cretaceus from the Cenomanian (Cretaceous) of the Czech Republic: A possible link between Chloranthaceae and Ceratophyllum}},
  Author                   = {J. Kva{\v{c}}ek and J. A. Doyle and P. K. Endress and V. Daviero-Gomez and B. Gomez and M. Tekleva},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2016},

  Abstract                 = {As stated (no changes required)},
  File                     = {kvachek2016_pseudoasterophyllites.djvu}
}

@Article{Lofstrand2016,
  Title                    = {{Early floral development and androecium organization in the sarracenioid clade (Actinidiaceae, Roridulaceae and Sarraceniaceae) of Ericales}},
  Author                   = {S. D. L{\"o}fstrand and M. Balthazar and J. Sch{\"o}nenberger},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Pages                    = {295--318},
  Volume                   = {180},

  Abstract                 = {Floral development},
  File                     = {loefstrand2016_sarracenioids_fl_dev.pdf}
}

@Article{Lofstrand2015a,
  Title                    = {{Molecular phylogenetics and floral evolution in the sarracenioid clade (Actinidiaceae, Roridulaceae and Sarraceniaceae) of Ericales}},
  Author                   = {S. D. L{\"o}fstrand and Sch{\"o}nenberger and J},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {1209--1224},
  Volume                   = {64},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {loefstrand2015_sarracenioids.pdf}
}

@Article{Lofstrand2015,
  Title                    = {{Comparative floral structure and systematics in the sarracenioid clade (Actinidiaceae, Roridulaceae and Sarraceniaceae) of Ericales}},
  Author                   = {S. D. L{\"o}fstrand and J. Sch{\"o}nenberger},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2015},

  Abstract                 = {Shared multiple characters},
  File                     = {loefstrand2015_sarracenioids.djvu}
}

@Article{Lohne2007,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic analysis of Nymphaeales using fast-evolving and noncoding chloroplast markers}},
  Author                   = {C. L{\"o}hne and T. Borsch and J. H. Wiersema},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {141 - 163},
  Volume                   = {2007},

  File                     = {loehne2007.djvu}
}

@Article{Lai2019,
  Title                    = {{Complete plastid genome of Suriana maritima L. (Surianaceae) and its implications in phylogenetic reconstruction of Fabales}},
  Author                   = {Q. Lai and C. Zhu and S. Gu and T. Tu and D. Zhang},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Genetics},
  Year                     = {2019},
  Pages                    = {109},
  Volume                   = {98},

  Abstract                 = {Quill || Surian || Legum},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12041-019-1157-3},
  File                     = {lai2019_plastid_genome_of_suriana.pdf},
  Url                      = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s12041-019-1157-3}
}

@Article{Lam2015,
  Title                    = {{The Highly Reduced Plastome of Mycoheterotrophic Sciaphila (Triuridaceae) Is Colinear with Its Green Relatives and Is under Strong Purifying Selection.}},
  Author                   = {V. K. Y. Lam and M. S. Gomez and S. W. Graham},
  Journal                  = {Genome Biol Evol},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {2220--2236},
  Volume                   = {7},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/gbe/evv134},
  File                     = {lam2015_sciaphila_plastome.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14988925}
}

@Article{Lanfear2013,
  Title                    = {{Taller plants have lower rates of molecular evolution.}},
  Author                   = {R. Lanfear and S. Y. W. Ho and T. J. Davies and A. T. Moles and L. Aarssen and N. G. Swenson and L. Warman and A. E. Zanne and A. P. Allen},
  Journal                  = {Nat Commun},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {1879},
  Volume                   = {4},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1038/ncomms2836},
  File                     = {lanfear2013_taller_plants_lower_rates_evol.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23695673}
}

@Article{Larridon2021,
  Title                    = {{A new classification of Cyperaceae (Poales) supported by phylogenomic data}},
  Author                   = {I. Larridon and others},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2021},

  Abstract                 = {Mapanioideae are really separate; their "spikelets" are interpretable as flowers},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/jse.12757},
  File                     = {larridon2021_cyperaceae_classif_keys.pdf}
}

@Article{Larson2020,
  Title                    = {{A consensus phylogenomic approach highlights paleopolyploid and rapid radiation in the history of Ericales}},
  Author                   = {D. A. Larson and J. F. Walker and O. M. Vargas},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2020},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {1--17},
  Volume                   = {107},

  Abstract                 = {lecyth and Polem/Fouq still not well resolved},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1469},
  File                     = {larson2020_ericales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/AJB}
}

@Article{LarsonJohnson2015,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic investigation of the complex evolutionary history of dispersal mode and diversification rates across living and fossil Fagales.}},
  Author                   = {K. Larson-Johnson},
  Journal                  = {New Phytol.},
  Year                     = {2015},

  Abstract                 = {Nothofagus sister},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/nph.13570},
  File                     = {larson-johnson2015_fagales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26204796}
}

@Article{Le2018,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and a new tribal classification of Opiliaceae (Santalales) based on molecular and morphological evidence}},
  Author                   = {C.-T. Le and B. Liu and R. L. Barrett and L.-M. Lu and J. Wen and Z.-D. Chen},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2018},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {le2018_opiliaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Lee2013,
  Title                    = {{Molecular phylogenetic relationships among members of the family Phytolaccaceae sensu lato inferred from internal transcribed spacer sequences of nuclear ribosomal DNA.}},
  Author                   = {J. Lee and S. Y. Kim and S. H. Park and M. A. Ali},
  Journal                  = {Genet. Mol. Res.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {4515--4525},
  Volume                   = {12},

  Abstract                 = {Comb},
  Doi                      = {10.4238/2013.February.28.15},
  File                     = {lee2013_phytolaccaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23479160}
}

@Article{Lemaire2010,
  Title                    = {{Rate accelerations in nuclear 18S rDNA of mycoheterotrophic and parasitic angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {B. Lemaire and S. Huysmans and E. Smets and V. Merckx},
  Journal                  = {J Plant Res},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-010-0395-5},
  File                     = {lemaire2010_rate_accel_paras_plants.pdf}
}

@Article{Leng2003,
  Title                    = {Sinocarpus decussatus gen.et sp.nov.,a new angiosperm with basally syncarpous fruits from the Yixian Formation of Northeast China},
  Author                   = {Q. Leng and E. M. Friis},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst.Evol},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Pages                    = {77--88},
  Volume                   = {241}
}

@Article{Lens2011,
  Title                    = {{The multiple fuzzy origins of woodiness within Balsaminaceae using an integrated approach. Where do we draw the line?}},
  Author                   = {F. Lens and S. Eeckhout and R. Zwartjes and E. Smets and S. B. Janssens},
  Journal                  = {Annals of botany},
  Year                     = {2011},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcr310},
  File                     = {lens2011_balsaminaceae_woodiness.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22190560}
}

@Article{Lens2005,
  Title                    = {Comparative Wood Anatomy of the Primuloid Clade (Ericales s.l.)},
  Author                   = {F. Lens and S. Jansen and P. Caris and L. Serlet and E. Smets},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {163--183},
  Volume                   = {30}
}

@Article{Lens2008,
  Title                    = {{The wood anatomy of the polyphyletic Icacinaceae s.l., and their relationships within asterids}},
  Author                   = {F. Lens and J. K�rehed and P. Baas and S. Jansen and D. Rabaey and S. Huysmans and T. Hamann and E. Smets},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {525 - 552},
  Volume                   = {57},

  Abstract                 = {Apodytes-group, Emmotum-group, Cassinopsis ~ Oncotheca; ||| (Aster + Api ||| Aquif: Ilex/Helw/Phyll ||| Stemonur ||| Cardiopter) ||| Garryales: Auc/Garr/Euc + Oncoth. group ||| Icac. s.str ||| other lamiids},
  File                     = {lens2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Lens2007,
  Title                    = {{The role of wood anatomy in phylogeny reconstruction of Ericales}},
  Author                   = {F. Lens and J. Schonenberger and P. Baas and S. Jansen and E. Smets},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {1--26},
  Volume                   = {23},

  Abstract                 = {Combined: Balsa+Tetr/Pelli; Ror/Acti+Sarrac; Polemon+Lecyth},
  File                     = {lens2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Leppik1969,
  Title                    = {Gomologicheskie i analogicheskie rjady v evoljucii tipov cvetka},
  Author                   = {E. E. Leppik},
  Journal                  = {Genetika},
  Year                     = {1969},
  Number                   = {5},
  Volume                   = {5},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija}
}

@Article{Leroy1996,
  Title                    = {La theorie du Nymphaea ou la conguete des eaux douces},
  Author                   = {J.-F. Leroy},
  Journal                  = {C. R. Acad. Sci., Ser. 3},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Number                   = {10},
  Pages                    = {945--949},
  Volume                   = {319}
}

@Article{Leroy1983,
  Title                    = {{The origin of angiosperms: An unrecognized ancestral dicotyledon, Hedyosmum (Chloranthales), with a strobiloid flower is living today}},
  Author                   = {J.-F. Leroy},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1983},
  Pages                    = {169--175},
  Volume                   = {32},

  File                     = {leroy1983.pdf}
}

@Article{Lersten2008b,
  Title                    = {{Subepidermal idioblasts and crystal macropattern in leaves of Ticodendron (Ticodendraceae)}},
  Author                   = {N. R. Lersten and H. T. Horner},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Crystal forms and distribution differ from known Fagalean macropatterns},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-008-0098-8},
  File                     = {lersten2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Lersten2008,
  Title                    = {{Crystal macropatterns in leaves of Fagaceae and Nothofagaceae: a comparative study}},
  Author                   = {N. R. Lersten and H. T. Horner},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {239--253},
  Volume                   = {271},

  Abstract                 = {Fagaceae -> Notofagaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-007-0620-4},
  File                     = {lersten2008.txt}
}

@Article{Les1988,
  Title                    = {{The Origin and Affinities of the Ceratophyllaceae}},
  Author                   = {D. H. Les},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1988},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {326--345},
  Volume                   = {37},

  Abstract                 = {Remote from Nymphaeaceae},
  File                     = {les1988.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/1222142}
}

@Article{Les1997a,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Studies in Alismatidae, II: Evolution of Marine Angiosperms (Seagrasse) and Hydrophilly},
  Author                   = {D. H. Les and M. A. Cleland and M. Waycott},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {443--463},
  Volume                   = {22}
}

@Article{Les1999,
  Title                    = {Landoltia (Lemnaceae), a New Genus of Duckweeds},
  Author                   = {D. H. Les and D. J. Crawford},
  Journal                  = {Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {530--533},
  Volume                   = {9}
}

@Article{Les2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships in Lemnaceae Dumortier, the duckweed family.},
  Author                   = {D. H. Les and D. J. Crawford and E. Landolt and J. D. Gabel and R. T. Kimball},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Les1999a,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny, Classification and Floral Evolution of Water Lilies (Nymphaeaceae; Nymphaeales): A Synthesis of non-molecular, rbcL, matK, and 18S rDNA Data},
  Author                   = {D. H. Les and E. L. Schneider and D. J. Padgett and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis and M. Zanis},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {28--46},
  Volume                   = {24}
}

@Article{Les2013,
  Title                    = {{In time and with water ... The systematics of alismatid monocotyledons.}},
  Author                   = {D. H. Les and N. P. Tippery},
  Journal                  = {Life Sci.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {118--164},

  Abstract                 = {(Alismataceae, Butomaceae, Hydrocharitaceae),(Aponogetonaceae,Scheuchzeriaceae,Juncaginaceae,Cymodoceaceae complex incl. Ruppia, Maundiaceae, Potamogetonaceae incl. Zannich. +Zosteraceae)},
  Booktitle                = {{Early Events in Monocot Evolution}},
  Editor                   = {P. Wilkin},
  File                     = {les2013_alismatids.djvu},
  ISBN                     = {9781107012769},
  Keywords                 = { },
  Publisher                = {Cambridge University Press}
}

@Article{Les1997,
  Title                    = {The phylogenetic position of river-weeds (Podostemonaceae): insights from rbcL sequence data},
  Author                   = {D. K. Les and T. Philbrices and A. Novelo-R.},
  Journal                  = {Aquatic Botany},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {1--4},
  Pages                    = {5--27},
  Volume                   = {57}
}

@Article{Les1991,
  Title                    = {Molecular evolutional history of the ancient aquatical angiospermae},
  Author                   = {H. D. Les and P. K. Carvin and C. F. Wimpel},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Ac. USA},
  Year                     = {1991},
  Pages                    = {10123},
  Volume                   = {88}
}

@Article{Leskinen1999,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogeny of Salicaceae and closely related Flacourtiaceae: evidence from 5.8 {S}, {ITS} 1 and {ITS} 2 of the r{DNA}},
  Author                   = {E. Leskinen and C. Alstrem-Rapaport},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {{\No.}~1--4},
  Volume                   = {215}
}

@Article{Lewis1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Basal Streptophytes: Charophycean Algae, Liverworts, Mosses, And Hornworts},
  Author                   = {L. Lewis},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Li2021,
  Title                    = {{Plastid phylogenomic insights into relationships of all flowering plant families}},
  Author                   = {H.-T. Li and Y. Luo and L. Gan and P.-F. Ma and L.-M. Gao and J.-B. Yang and J. Cai and M. A. Gitzendanner and P. W. Fritsch and T. Zhang and J.-J. Jin and C.-X. Zeng and H. Wang and W.-B. Yu and R. Zhang and M. van der Bank and R. G. Olmstead and P. M. Hollingsworth and M. W. Chase and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and T.-S. Yi and D.-Z. Li},
  Journal                  = {BMC Biology},
  Year                     = {2021},

  Abstract                 = {Dille || Saxifr || Vitales | other rosids; Santal || Berberidops || Caryophyll || other asterids},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/s12915-021-01166-2},
  File                     = {li2021_syang.pdf}
}

@Article{Li2019,
  Title                    = {{Origin of angiosperms and the puzzle of the Jurassic gap.}},
  Author                   = {H.-T. Li and T.-S. Yi and L.-M. Gao and P.-F. Ma and T. Zhang and J.-B. Yang and M. A. Gitzendanner and P. W. Fritsch and J. Cai and Y. Luo and H. Wang and M. van der Bank and S.-D. Zhang and Q.-F. Wang and J. Wang and Z.-R. Zhang and C.-N. Fu and J. Yang and P. M. Hollingsworth and M. W. Chase and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and D.-Z. Li},
  Journal                  = {Nat Plants},
  Year                     = {2019},

  Abstract                 = {cp genomes, Berberidops -- Sant, low Ceratophyll, others as usual},
  Doi                      = {10.1038/s41477-019-0421-0},
  File                     = {li2019_orig_angiosp_jurassic_gap.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31061536}
}

@Article{Li1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships of the Hamamelidaceae inferred from sequences of internal transcribed spacers (ITS) of nuclear ribosomal DNA},
  Author                   = {J. Li and A. L. Bogle and A. S. Klein},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {1027--1037},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Li1999a,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships in the Hamamelidaceae: evidence from the nucleotide sequences of the plastid gene matK},
  Author                   = {J. Li and A. L. Bogle and A. S. Klein},
  Journal                  = {Plant. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {34},
  Pages                    = {205--219},
  Volume                   = {218}
}

@Article{Li2003,
  Title                    = {Sporogenesis and gametogenesis in Sladenia and their systematic implication},
  Author                   = {L. Li and H.-X. Liang and H. Peng and L.-G. Lei},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Pages                    = {305--314},
  Volume                   = {143}
}

@InProceedings{Li1993,
  Title                    = {New system of Pinaceae},
  Author                   = {Lin-Chu Li},
  Booktitle                = {15th Int. Bot. Congr., Yokogama: Aug. 28 --- Sep. 3 1993: Abstracts},
  Year                     = {1993},

  Address                  = {Yokogama},
  Pages                    = {229}
}

@Article{Li2004,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships in Fagales based on DNA sequences from three genomes},
  Author                   = {R.-Q. Li and Z.-D. Chen and A.-M. Lu and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and P. S. Manos},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {311--324},
  Volume                   = {165}
}

@Article{Li2021b,
  Title                    = {{Comparative analysis of plastomes in Oxalidaceae: Phylogenetic relationships and potential molecular markers}},
  Author                   = {X. Li},
  Journal                  = {Plant Diversity},
  Year                     = {2021},

  Abstract                 = {Support for syang 5.30 (but no Hua)},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.pld.2021.04.004},
  File                     = {li2021_oxalidaceae.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {2468-2659}
}

@Article{Li2009,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic studies of the core Alismatales inferred from morphology and rbcL sequences}},
  Author                   = {X. Li and Z. Zhou},
  Journal                  = {Progress in Natural Science},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Pages                    = {931--945},
  Volume                   = {19},

  Abstract                 = {Apono || Sch + Juc + Lilae || Rupp + Zann + Potam || Posid || Naja || Zoster || Cymodoc},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.pnsc.2008.09.008},
  File                     = {li2009_alismatales.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {1002-0071},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pnsc.2008.09.008}
}

@Article{Li2021a,
  Title                    = {{Primotrapa gen. nov., an extinct transitional genus bridging the evolutionary gap between Lythraceae and Trapoideae, from the early Miocene of North China}},
  Author                   = {Y. Li and Y.-M. Cui and C. T. Gee and X.-Q. Liang and C.-S. Li},
  Journal                  = {BMC Evolutionary Biology},
  Year                     = {2021},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/s12862-020-01697-2},
  File                     = {li2020_primotrapa_interm_sonner_trapa.pdf}
}

@Article{Li2011,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic and evolutionary analysis of A-, B-, C- and E-class MADS-box genes in the basal eudicot Platanus acerifolia.}},
  Author                   = {Z. Li and J. Zhang and G. Liu and X. Li and C. Lu and J. Zhang and M. Bao},
  Journal                  = {J. Plant Res.},
  Year                     = {2011},

  Abstract                 = {Good support for separation of basal eudicots (but no Gunnera)},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-011-0456-4},
  File                     = {li2011_mads_platanus.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22068722}
}

@Article{Ligrone2000,
  Title                    = {Multiple evolution of water-conducting systems in bryophytes.},
  Author                   = {R. Ligrone and K. Sue Renzaglia and N. Andrews and Jeffrey G Duckett},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Linder2000,
  Title                    = {The Complete External Transcribed Spacer of 18S-26S rDNA: Amplification and Phylogenetic Utility at Low Taxonomic Levels in Asteraceae and Closely Allied Families},
  Author                   = {C. R. Linder and Leslie R. Goertzen and B. Vanden Heuvel and J. Francisco-Ortega and Robert K. Jansen},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phyl. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {285--303},
  Volume                   = {14}
}

@InCollection{Linder1995,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic patterns in the Commelinid clade},
  Author                   = {H. P. Linder and E. A. Kellogg},
  Booktitle                = {Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution},
  Year                     = {1995},

  Address                  = {Royal Botanic Garden, Kew},
  Pages                    = {473--496}
}

@Article{Linder2017,
  Title                    = {{Global grass (Poaceae) success underpinned by traits facilitating colonization, persistence and habitat transformation: Grass success}},
  Author                   = {H. P. Linder and C. E. R. Lehmann and S. Archibald and C. P. Osborne and D. M. Richardson},
  Journal                  = {Biological Review},
  Year                     = {2017},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/brv.12388},
  File                     = {linder2017_grass_success.pdf}
}

@Article{Linder2005,
  Title                    = {Evolutionary history of Poales},
  Author                   = {H. P. Linder and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst.},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Pages                    = {107--124},
  Volume                   = {36}
}

@Article{Lindqvist2006,
  Title                    = {{Molecular phylogenetics of an aquatic plant lineage, Potamogetonaceae}},
  Author                   = {C. Lindqvist and J. De Laet and R. R. Haynes and L. Aagesen and B. R. Keener and V. A. Albert},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {1--21},
  Volume                   = {22},

  Abstract                 = {Groenlandia || Zann || rest; Ruppia \& Zostera separate},
  File                     = {lindqvist2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Liston2003,
  Title                    = {A new interpretation of floral morphology in Garrya (Garryaceae)},
  Author                   = {A. Liston},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Number                   = {May},
  Pages                    = {271--276},
  Volume                   = {52}
}

@Article{Litt1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny And Floral Morphology Of Vochysiaceae},
  Author                   = {A. Litt},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Litt1999,
  Title                    = {The Systematic Position of Euphronia, with Comments on the Position of Balanops: an Analysis Based on rbcL Sequence Data},
  Author                   = {A. Litt and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {401--409},
  Volume                   = {23}
}

@InCollection{Litt2002,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the APETALA1 gene family and implications for the evolution of floral development},
  Author                   = {A. Litt and V. Irish},
  Booktitle                = {Flowers: Diversity, Development and Evolution (Zurich 2002)},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {69}
}

@Article{Little2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationship and monophyly of Cupressus and Chamaecyparis (Cupressaceae): molecular and organismal evidence.},
  Author                   = {D. P. Little},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Liu2019,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships of Cyrtandromoea and Wightia revisited: A new tribe in Phrymaceae and a new family in Lamiales}},
  Author                   = {B. Liu and Y. H. Tan and S. Liu and R. G. Olmstead and D. Z. Min and Z. D. Chen and N. Joshee and B. N. Vaidya and R. C. K. Chung and B. Li},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2019},

  Doi                      = {10.1111/jse.12513},
  File                     = {liu2019_wightiaceae.pdf},
  Keywords                 = {Mazaceae | Wightiaceae | Phrymaceae (incl Cyrtandromoea) | Paulowniaceae | Orobanchaceae incl. Rehmaniieae}
}

@Article{Liu2012,
  Title                    = {{Complete cpDNA genome sequence of Smilax china and phylogenetic placement of Liliales--influences of gene partitions and taxon sampling.}},
  Author                   = {J. Liu and Z.-C. Qi and Y.-P. Zhao and C.-X. Fu and Q.-Y. J. Xiang},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {545--562},
  Volume                   = {64},

  Abstract                 = {Not clear sistership of Liliales to other},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2012.05.010},
  File                     = {liu2012_smilax_liliales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22643288}
}

@Article{Liu2010,
  Title                    = {{Fruit Anatomy Provides Structural Synapomorphies to Help Define Myodocarpaceae (Apiales)}},
  Author                   = {M. R. Liu and G. M. Plunkett and P. P. Lowry II},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {675--681},
  Volume                   = {35},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {liu2010_myodocarpaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Liu2014,
  Title                    = {{From leaf and branch into a flower: Magnolia tells the story}},
  Author                   = {W.-Z. Liu and K. Hilu and Y.-L. Wang},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Studies},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {28},
  Volume                   = {55},

  Abstract                 = {ovary wall is equivalent to a foliar organ whereas the placenta represents an ovule-bearing shoot},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/1999-3110-55-28},
  File                     = {liu2014_magnolia_axial_ovules.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.as-botanicalstudies.com/content/55/1/28}
}

@Article{Livshultz2007,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of Apocynoideae and the APSA clade (Apocynaceae s.L.)}},
  Author                   = {T. Livshultz and D. J. Middleton and M. E. Endress and J. K. Williams},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {324 - 359},
  Volume                   = {94},

  Abstract                 = {One big family},
  File                     = {livshulz2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Ljashenko1976,
  Title                    = {Parallelnoe razvitie vetvej u golosemennogo {\em Gnetum} i nekotoryh pokrytosemennyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {N. I. Ljashenko},
  Journal                  = {Zhurn. obsch. biol.},
  Year                     = {1976},
  Number                   = {6},
  Volume                   = {37},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija}
}

@Article{Lled1998,
  Title                    = {Systematic of Plumbaginaceae Based upon Cladistic Analysis of rbcL Sequence Data},
  Author                   = {M. D. Lled{\'o} and M. B. Crespo and K. M. Cameron and M. E. Fay and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {21--29},
  Volume                   = {23}
}

@Article{Logacheva2007,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of Flowering Plants by the Chloroplast Genome Sequences: in Search of a "Lucky Gene"}},
  Author                   = {M. D. Logacheva and A. A. Penin and T. H. Samigullin and K. M. Vallejo-Roman and A. S. Antonov},
  Journal                  = {Biochemistry (Moscow)},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {1-15},
  Volume                   = {11},

  Abstract                 = {RPO},
  File                     = {logacheva2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Logacheva2009,
  Title                    = {{Structure and Evolution of Junctions between Inverted Repeat and Small Single Copy Regions of Chloroplast Genome in Non-Core Caryophyllales}},
  Author                   = {M. D. Logacheva and A. A. Penin and C. M. Valiejo-Roman and A. S. Antonov},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Biology},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {757--765},
  Volume                   = {43},

  Abstract                 = {In agreement with APG/Shipunov},
  Doi                      = {10.1134/S0026893309050070},
  File                     = {logacheva2009_caryoph.pdf}
}

@Article{Logacheva2008,
  Title                    = {{Comparative chloroplast genomics and phylogenetics of Fagopyrum esculentum ssp. ancestrale - a wild ancestor of cultivated buckwheat}},
  Author                   = {M. D. Logacheva and T. H. Samigullin and A. Dhingra and A. A. Penin},
  Journal                  = {BMC Plant Biology},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {59},
  Pages                    = {1-33},
  Volume                   = {8},

  Abstract                 = {Caryoph + Asteridae},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/1471-2229-8-59},
  File                     = {logacheva2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Lortie2000,
  Title                    = {Fitness consequences of branching in Verbascum thapsus (Scrophulariaceae)},
  Author                   = {C. J. Lortie and L. W. Aarssen},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {1793--1796},
  Volume                   = {87}
}

@Article{Lorts2008,
  Title                    = {{Evolution of fruit types and seed dispersal: A phylogenetic and ecological snapshot}},
  Author                   = {C. M. Lorts and T. Briggeman and T. Sang},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {396--404},
  Volume                   = {46},

  Abstract                 = {Not phylogeneric, correlate with climate},
  Doi                      = {10.3724/SP.J.1002.2008.08039},
  File                     = {lorts2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Lu2015,
  Title                    = {{Evolution of Angiosperm Pollen. 2. The Basal Angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {L. Lu and A. H. Wortley and D.-z. Li and H. Wang and S. Blackmore},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {227--269},
  Volume                   = {100},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.3417/2012048},
  File                     = {wortley2015_evol_ang_pollen_2.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3417/2012048}
}

@Article{Lucas2000,
  Title                    = {Anatomy, ultrastructure and physiology of hornwort stomata: an evaluation of homology.},
  Author                   = {J. R. Lucas and K. S. Renzaglia},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Luebert2016,
  Title                    = {{Familial classification of the Boraginales}},
  Author                   = {F. Luebert and L. Cecchi and M. W. Frohlich and M. Gottschling and C. M. Guilliams and K. E. Hasenstab-Lehman and H. H. Hilger and J. S. Miller and M. Mittelbach and M. Nazaire and M. Nepi and D. Nocentini and D. Ober and R. G. Olmstead and F. Selvi and M. G. Simpson and K. S. yacute and B. V. eacute and G. K. Walden and M. Weigend},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {502 - 522},
  Volume                   = {65},

  Abstract                 = {(Codon || Well + Bor) || Hydr || Namaceae || Heliotr || Lennoa + Ehret || Cord || Hoplestigmat + Coldeniaceae},
  File                     = {luebert2016_boraginales.pdf}
}

@Article{Luna2000,
  Title                    = {An overview of phylogenetic relationships among families of pleurocarps: implications from variation in 165 rbcL sequences},
  Author                   = {E. de Luna and H. Tsubota and D. Gonzalez and S. Maeda and H. Akiyama and T. Arikawa and R. Tangney and C. J. Cox and A. E. Newton and K. Kosuge and M. Higuchi and H. Deguchi},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@InProceedings{Lundberg2005,
  Title                    = {What-if anything-is Escalloniaceae?},
  Author                   = {J. Lundberg},
  Booktitle                = {XVII International Botanical Congress Vienna, Austria, Europe},
  Year                     = {2005},

  Address                  = {Vienna},
  Pages                    = {389},
  Publisher                = {XVII International Botanical Congress}
}

@Article{Lundberg2001,
  Title                    = {The asteralean affinity of the Mauritian Roussea (Rousseaceae)},
  Author                   = {J. Lundberg},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Pages                    = {267--276},
  Volume                   = {137}
}

@Article{Lundberg2001b,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic studies in Euasterids II},
  Author                   = {J. Lundberg},
  Journal                  = {Acta Univ. Upsaliensis},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Pages                    = {1--38}
}

@Article{Lundberg2003,
  Title                    = {A phylogenetic study of the order Asterales using one morphological and three molecular data sets},
  Author                   = {J. Lundberg and K. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {553--578},
  Volume                   = {164}
}

@Article{Luo2007,
  Title                    = {{Duplication and paralog sorting of RPB2 and RPB1 genes in core eudicots}},
  Author                   = {J. Luo and N. Yoshikawa and M. C. Hodson and B. D. Hall},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Prot+Ran || Bux/Troch (dupl.!) || (Dill/Gunn/Vit/Aex+Ber || Asteridae), (Saxifra/Sant || Caryoph+Ros/Aster)},
  File                     = {luo2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Luo2006,
  Title                    = {{Evolution of Angiosperm Pollen. 3. Monocots}},
  Author                   = {Y. Luo and L. Lu and A. H. Wortley and D.-Z. Li and H. Wang and S. Blackmore},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {406--455},
  Volume                   = {101},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  File                     = {luo2015_evol_monocot_pollen.pdf}
}

@Article{Luo2016,
  Title                    = {{Plastid Phylogenomic Analyses Resolve Tofieldiaceae as the Root of the Early Diverging Monocot Order Alismatales.}},
  Author                   = {Y. Luo and P.-F. Ma and H.-T. Li and J.-B. Yang and H. Wang and D.-Z. Li},
  Journal                  = {Genome Biol Evol},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {932--945},
  Volume                   = {8},

  Abstract                 = {Acorus || liliids || Tofieldia || other Alismatales},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/gbe/evv260},
  File                     = {luo2016_tofieldia.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24451623}
}

@Article{Lupia1999,
  Title                    = {Comparing palynological abundance and diversity: implications for biotic replacement during the Cretaceous angiosperm radiation},
  Author                   = {R. Lupia and S. Lidgard and P. R. Crane},
  Journal                  = {Paleobiology},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {305--340},
  Volume                   = {25}
}

@Article{Lutzoni1998,
  Title                    = {Multi-Gene Phylogeny At The Ordinal Level Of Lichenized And Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes},
  Author                   = {F. Lutzoni and J. Crodian and V. Reeb},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Lutzoni2000,
  Title                    = {Contribution of the lichen symbiosis to the diversification of ascomycetes: A new approach to determining confidence levels for ancestral character states.},
  Author                   = {F. Lutzoni and M. Pagel and V. Reeb},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Maas2019,
  Title                    = {{‘Unknown yellow’: Pibiria, a new genus of Passifloraceae with a mixture of features found in Passifloroideae and Turneroideae}},
  Author                   = {P. J. M. Maas and P. Baas and M. J. M. Christenhusz and J. J. Clarkson and J. Koek-Noorman and A. M. W. Mennega},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2019},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {maas2019_pibiria_passifloraceae_s_l.pdf}
}

@Article{Mabry2019,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and multiple independent whole‐genome duplication events in the Brassicales}},
  Author                   = {M. E. Mabry and J. M. Brose and P. D. Blischak and B. Sutherland and W. T. Dismukes and C. A. Bottoms and P. P. Edger and J. D. Washburn and H. An and J. C. Hall and M. R. McKain and I. Al-Shehbaz and M. S. Barker and M. E. Schranz and G. C. Conant and J. C. Pires},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2019},
  Number                   = {8},
  Volume                   = {107},

  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1514},
  File                     = {mabry2020_brassicales.pdf},
  Keywords                 = {As stated}
}

@Article{Madrid2009,
  Title                    = {{The developmental basis of an evolutionary diversification of female gametophyte structure in Piper and Piperaceae}},
  Author                   = {E. N. Madrid and W. E. Friedman},
  Journal                  = {Annals of Botany},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {common ancestor of Piperaceae minus Verhuellia had a Drusa-type female gametophyte, and that evolutionary transitions to derived tetrasporic female gametophyte ontogenies in Piperaceae, including Fritillaria-type female gametophyte development, are the consequence of key nuclear migration and patterning events at the end of megasporogenesis},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcp011,},
  File                     = {madrid2009_piper_gametophyte.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.aob.oxfordjournals.org}
}

@Article{Magallon2015,
  Title                    = {{A metacalibrated time-tree documents the early rise of flowering plant phylogenetic diversity.}},
  Author                   = {S. Magall{\'o}n and S. G{\'o}mez-Acevedo and L. L. S{\'a}nchez-Reyes and T. Hern{\'a}ndez-Hern{\'a}ndez},
  Journal                  = {New Phytol.},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {437--453},
  Volume                   = {207},

  Abstract                 = {As stated; early and sudden rise},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/nph.13264},
  File                     = {magallon2015_timetree_ang.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26096201}
}

@Article{Magallon2018,
  Title                    = {{Thirty clues to the exceptional diversification of flowering plants.}},
  Author                   = {S. Magall{\'o}n and L. L. S{\'a}nchez-Reyes and S. L. G{\'o}mez-Acevedo},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2018},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcy182},
  File                     = {magallon2018_divers_ang.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30376040}
}

@Article{Magallan1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic pattern, diversity and diversification of eudicots},
  Author                   = {Susana Magallan and Peter R. Crane and Patrick S. Herendeen},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {297--372},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Magallon2010,
  Title                    = {{Using fossils to break long branches in molecular dating: A comparison of relaxed clocks applied to the origin of angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {S. Magallon},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Biol.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {384 - 399},
  Volume                   = {59},

  Abstract                 = {As stated, angiosperms ~ middle Triassic},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/sysbio/syq027},
  File                     = {magallon2010_dating_angiosperms.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20538759}
}

@Article{Magallon2000,
  Title                    = {Extinct and extant Hamamelidoideae: phylogeny and character evolution.},
  Author                   = {S. A. Magallon},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Magallon2000a,
  Title                    = {Estimate of the age of the angiosperm crown group derived from integrated analysis of molecular and paleontological data.},
  Author                   = {S. A. Magallon and M. J. Sanderson and J. A. Doyle and M. F. Wojciechowski},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Magallon2009,
  Title                    = {{Angiosperm diversification through time}},
  Author                   = {S. Magallon and A. Castillo},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {349--365},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {slightly less than half of the living species belong to lineages with low to moderate diversification rates, which appeared between 130 and 102 Mya (Barremian-uppermost Albian; Lower Cretaceous). Slightly over half of the living species belong to lineages with moderate to high diversification rates, which appeared between 102 and 77 Mya (Cenomanian-mid Campanian; Upper Cretaceous)},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800060},
  File                     = {magallon2009.pdf}
}

@Article{Magallon1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Pattern, Diversity, And Diversification Of Eudicots},
  Author                   = {S. Magallon and P. R. Crane and P. S. Herendeen},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {297--372},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Magalon2009,
  Title                    = {{Angiosperm diversification through time}},
  Author                   = {S. Magalonl and A. Castillo},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Diversification peak at 102--77 Mya},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800060.},
  File                     = {magallon2009.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/doi/10.3732/ajb.0800060}
}

@Article{Maggs1998,
  Title                    = {A Monophyletic Rhodophyta},
  Author                   = {C. A. Maggs and L. Mcivor and M. Stanhope},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@InProceedings{Maguire1981,
  Title                    = {Tepuianthaceae, Sapindales},
  Author                   = {B. Maguire and J. A. Steyermark},
  Booktitle                = {Mem. N.~Y. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1981},
  Number                   = {Part 11. The botany of Guayana Highland},
  Pages                    = {4--21},
  Volume                   = {32}
}

@Article{Maia2014,
  Title                    = {{Angiosperm Phylogeny Based on 18S/26S rDNA Sequence Data: Constructing a Large Data Set Using Next-Generation Sequence Data}},
  Author                   = {V. H. Maia and M. A. Gitzendanner and P. S. Soltis and G. K.-S. Wong and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {International Journal of Plant Sciences},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {613--650},
  Volume                   = {175},

  Doi                      = {10.1086/676675},
  File                     = {maia2014_18s_26s_angiosperms.pdf},
  Keywords                 = {In agreement with APGIII, some unusual placements (e.g., mixture Aquifoliales/Garryales) are low supported},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/676675}
}

@Article{Malecot1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Analysis Of The Olacaceae Based On Morphology},
  Author                   = {V. Malecot and D. Lobreau-Callen},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Malecot2008,
  Title                    = {{Molecular Phylogenetic Relationships of Olacaceae and Related Santalales}},
  Author                   = {V. Malecot and D. L. Nickrent},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {97 - 106},
  Volume                   = {33},

  Abstract                 = {Paraphyletic Olacaceae (7 clades) || (Opiliaceae + Santalaceae) || Loranthaceae || Misodendraceae || Schoepfiaceae},
  File                     = {malecot2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Manchester2021,
  Author                   = {S. R. Manchester and Z. Kva{\v c}ek and W. S. Judd},
  Year                     = {2021},
  Pages                    = {467 - 484},
  Volume                   = {195},

  Abstract                 = {6 genera (2 extant + 4 extinct)},
  File                     = {manchester2021_fossil_and_extant_trochodendraceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {https://academic.oup.com/botlinnean/article/195/3/467/5890101}
}

@Article{Manos2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic patterns of disjunct Fagales: tracking the history of north temperate and subtropical forests.},
  Author                   = {P. S. Manos and A. M. Stanford and M. J. Sanderson},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Manos1997,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic analysis of ``higher'' Hamamelididae based on plastid sequence data},
  Author                   = {P. S. Manos and K. P. Steele},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {10},
  Pages                    = {1407--1419},
  Volume                   = {84}
}

@Article{Marchant2007,
  Title                    = {{Ecdeiocoleaceae and Joinvilleaceae, sisters of Poaceae (Poales): Evidence from rbcL and matK data}},
  Author                   = {A. D. Marchant and B. G. Briggs},
  Journal                  = {Telopea},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {437--450},
  Volume                   = {11},

  Abstract                 = {Anarthiaceae+ Rest || Flagell || Join + Ecdei || Poac},
  File                     = {marchant2007_ecdeiocoleaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Mardanov2008,
  Title                    = {{Complete Sequence of the Duckweed (Lemna minor) Chloroplast Genome: Structural Organization and Phylogenetic Relationships to Other Angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {A. V. Mardanov and N. V. Ravin and B. B. Kuznetsov and T. H. Samigullin and A. S. Antonov and T. V. Kolganova and K. G. Skyabin},
  Journal                  = {J Mol Evol},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Acorus || Lemna || other monocots},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00239-008-9091-7},
  File                     = {mardanov2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Marinho2019,
  Title                    = {{Comparative cytogenetics of the ACPT clade (Anacampserotaceae, Cactaceae, Portulacaceae, and Talinaceae): A very diverse group of the suborder Cactineae, Caryophyllales.}},
  Author                   = {M. A. O. Marinho and G. Souza and L. P. Felix and R. De Carvalho},
  Journal                  = {Protoplasma},
  Year                     = {2019},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {805 - 814},
  Volume                   = {256},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00709-018-01334-2},
  File                     = {marinho2019_cytogenetics_acpt_clade.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30604246}
}

@Article{Marquinez2009,
  Title                    = {{Generic relationships and dating of lineages in Winteraceae based on nuclear (ITS) and plastid (rpS16 and psbA-trnH) sequence data.}},
  Author                   = {X. Marqu{\'i}nez and L. G. Lohmann and M. L. F. Salatino and A. Salatino and F. Gonz{\'a}lez},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Takhtajania || Tasmann || others},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2009.07.001},
  File                     = {marquinez2009_winteraceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19580880}
}

@Article{MartinBravo2007,
  Title                    = {{Molecular systematics and biogeography of Resedaceae based on ITS and trnL-F sequences}},
  Author                   = {S. Martin-Bravo and H. Meimberg and M. Luceno and W. Markl and V. Valcarcel and C. Brauchler and P. Vargas and G. Heubl},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {2007},
  Pages                    = {1105 - 1120},
  Volume                   = {44},

  Abstract                 = {|| Gyrostemonaceae},
  File                     = {martin-bravo2007.pdf}
}

@Article{MartinezMillan2010,
  Title                    = {{Fossil Record and Age of the Asteridae}},
  Author                   = {M. Martinez-Millan},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev.},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12229-010-9040-1},
  File                     = {martinez-millan2010_age_asteridae.pdf}
}

@Article{Marx2010,
  Title                    = {{A molecular phylogeny and classification of Verbenaceae}},
  Author                   = {H. E. Marx and N. O'Leary and Y.-W. Yuan and P. Lu-Irving and D. C. Tank and M. E. M{\'u}lgura and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {10},
  Pages                    = {1647--1663},
  Volume                   = {97},

  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1000144},
  File                     = {marx2010_verbenaceae.pdf},
  Keywords                 = {Petreeae sister},
  Url                      = {http://www.amjbot.org/}
}

@Article{Masahiro1990,
  Title                    = {Ophioglossaceae: hypotetical archetype for the angiosperm carpel},
  Author                   = {K. Masahiro},
  Journal                  = {Biol. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1990},
  Pages                    = {303--311},
  Volume                   = {102}
}

@PhdThesis{Maslova2008,
  Title                    = {{Morphology, systematics and phylogeny of fossil platanoids and hamamelids}},
  Author                   = {N. P. Maslova},
  Year                     = {2008},

  Address                  = {Moscow},

  Abstract                 = {Platanaceae ~ Altingiaceae, Hamamel},
  File                     = {maslova2008.pdf},
  Institution              = {Geological Institute, Moscow}
}

@Article{Massoni2015,
  Title                    = {{Five major shifts of diversification through the long evolutionary history of Magnoliidae (angiosperms).}},
  Author                   = {J. Massoni and T. L. Couvreur and H. Sauquet},
  Journal                  = {BMC Evol. Biol.},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Pages                    = {49},
  Volume                   = {15},

  Abstract                 = {Timetree},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/s12862-015-0320-6},
  File                     = {massoni2015_magnoliidae_ages.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18832643}
}

@Article{Massoni2014,
  Title                    = {{Increased sampling of both genes and taxa improves resolution of phylogenetic relationships within Magnoliidae, a large and early-diverging clade of angiosperms.}},
  Author                   = {J. Massoni and F. Forest and H. Sauquet},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {84--93},
  Volume                   = {70},

  Abstract                 = {(Degeneriaceae, Himantandraceae),Magnoliaceae; Hydnoraceae inside Aristol.},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2013.09.010},
  File                     = {massoni2013_magnoliidae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24055602}
}

@Article{Mathews2000,
  Title                    = {Basal angiosperm phylogeny inferred from duplicate phytochromes a and c},
  Author                   = {S. Mathews and M. J. Donoghue},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant. Sci.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {6 (Suppl.)},
  Pages                    = {S41--S55},
  Volume                   = {161}
}

@Article{Mathews1999,
  Title                    = {The Root of Angiosperm Phylogeny Inferred from Duplicate Phytochrome Genes},
  Author                   = {S. Mathews and M. J. Donoghue},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {5441},
  Pages                    = {947--950},
  Volume                   = {286}
}

@Article{Matthews2001,
  Title                    = {Anisophylleaceae and Cunoniaceae: Why are their flowers so similar?},
  Author                   = {M. Matthews and P. Endress and J. Schoenenberger and E. Friis},
  Journal                  = {2001 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2001}
}

@Article{Matthews2013,
  Title                    = {{Comparative floral structure and systematics of the clade of Lophopyxidaceae and Putranjivaceae (Malpighiales)}},
  Author                   = {M. L. Matthews and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {1--45},

  Abstract                 = {Close families},
  File                     = {matthews2013_putranjivaceae_lophopyxidaceae.djvu}
}

@InProceedings{Matthews2009,
  Title                    = {{Malpighiales: Comparative floral structure and systematics in Rhizophoraceae s.L (Rhizophoraceae, Erythroxylaceae) and potentially associated families}},
  Author                   = {M. L. Matthews and P. K. Endress},
  Booktitle                = {{Systematics 2009. Leiden, August 11-14. Abstracts}},
  Year                     = {2009},

  Abstract                 = {Rhisoph s.l. ~ Cten, ~ Lina, Irving, Caryocar},
  File                     = {matthews2009_rhizophorineae.txt}
}

@Article{Matthews2007,
  Title                    = {{Comparative floral structure and systematics in Chrysobalanaceae s.l. (Chrysobalanaceae, Dichapetalaceae, Euphroniaceae, Trigoniaceae; Malpighiales)}},
  Author                   = {M. L. Matthews and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {249 - 309},
  Volume                   = {157},

  Abstract                 = {Balanopaceae || Chrysobalanaceae s.l.},
  File                     = {matthews2008.djvu}
}

@Article{Matthews2005a,
  Title                    = {Comparative floral structure and systematics in Celastrales (Celastraceae, Parnassiaceae, Lepidobotryaceae)},
  Author                   = {M. L. Matthews and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Pages                    = {129--194},
  Volume                   = {149}
}

@Article{Matthews2005b,
  Title                    = {Comparative floral structure and systematics in Crossosomatales (Crossosomataceae, Stachyuraceae, Staphyleaceae, Aphloiaceae, Geissolomataceae, Ixerbaceae, Strasburgeriaceae)},
  Author                   = {M. L. Matthews and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Pages                    = {1--46},
  Volume                   = {147}
}

@InProceedings{Matthews2005c,
  Title                    = {Floral structure and systematics in larger clades of rosids},
  Author                   = {M. L. Matthews and P. K. Endress},
  Booktitle                = {XVII International Botanical Congress Vienna, Austria, Europe},
  Year                     = {2005},

  Address                  = {Vienna},
  Pages                    = {169},
  Publisher                = {XVII International Botanical Congress}
}

@Article{Matthews2004,
  Title                    = {Comparative floral structure and systematics in Cucurbitales (Corynocarpaceae, Coriariaceae, Tetramelaceae, Datiscaceae, Begoniaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Anisophylleaceae)},
  Author                   = {M. L. Matthews and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Pages                    = {129--185},
  Volume                   = {145}
}

@Article{Matthews2002a,
  Title                    = {Comparative floral structure and systematics in Oxalidales (Oxalidaceae, Connaraceae, Brunelliaceae, Cephalotaceae, Cunoniaceae, Elaeocarpaceae, Tremandraceae)},
  Author                   = {M. L. Matthews and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {321--381},
  Volume                   = {140}
}

@InCollection{Matthews2002b,
  Title                    = {Oxalidales: floral structure supports molecular phylogenetic results},
  Author                   = {M. M. Matthews and P. K. Endress},
  Booktitle                = {Flowers: Diversity, Development and Evolution (Zurich 2002)},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {71}
}

@Article{Maurin2010,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships of Combretaceae inferred from nuclear and plastid DNA sequence data: Implications for generic classiﬁcation}},
  Author                   = {O. Maurin and M. W. Chase and M. Jordaan and M. van der Bank},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Pages                    = {453--476},
  Volume                   = {162},

  Abstract                 = {Strephonema sister},
  File                     = {maurin2010_combretaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Mcdade1998,
  Title                    = {Morphological Patterns In Lamiales S. L.},
  Author                   = {L. A. Mcdade},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{McDade2008,
  Title                    = {{Toward a comprehensive understanding of phylogenetic relationships among lineages of Acanthaceae s.L. (Lamiales)}},
  Author                   = {L. A. McDade and T. F. Daniel and C. A. Kiel},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {1136--1152},
  Volume                   = {95},

  Abstract                 = {Nelsonioidae || Thunbergioideae + Avicennia || others},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800096},
  File                     = {mcdade2008.pdf}
}

@Article{McDade2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Relationships among Acanthaceae: Evidence from Two Genoms},
  Author                   = {L. A. McDade and S. E. Masta and M. L. Moody and E. Waters},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {106--119},
  Volume                   = {25}
}

@Article{McNeal2013,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and origins of holoparasitism in Orobanchaceae.}},
  Author                   = {J. R. McNeal and J. R. Bennett and A. D. Wolfe and S. Mathews},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {971--983},
  Volume                   = {100},

  Abstract                 = {Paulownia || Lindenbergia || others},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1200448},
  File                     = {mcneal2013_orobanchaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23608647}
}

@Article{Mcneal2000,
  Title                    = {Origin and molecular systematics of the parasitic plant genus Cuscuta (dodder).},
  Author                   = {J. R. Mcneal and C. W. Depamphilis},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Mcneill2000,
  Title                    = {Botanical nomenclature: on the threshold of major change?},
  Author                   = {J. Mcneill},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{McPhail1999,
  Title                    = {Fossil pollen records of the problematical primitive angiosperm family Lactoridaceae in Australia},
  Author                   = {M. K. McPhail and A. D. Partridge and E. M. Truswell},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {{\No.}~1--4},
  Volume                   = {214}
}

@Article{Mcpherson2001,
  Title                    = {Inference of Asparagales phylogeny using a large chloroplast data set},
  Author                   = {M. Mcpherson and S. Graham},
  Journal                  = {2001 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2001}
}

@Article{Meerow1999,
  Title                    = {Systematics of Amaryllidaceae based on cladistic analysis of plastid rbcL and trnL-F sequence data},
  Author                   = {A. W. Meerow and M. F. Fay and C. LGuy and Qin-BaoLi and F. Qzaman and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {1325--1345},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Meerow2007,
  Title                    = {{(1793) Proposal to conserve the name Amaryllidaceae against Alliaceae, a "superconservation" proposal}},
  Author                   = {A. W. Meerow and J. L. Reveal and D. A. Snijman and J. H. Dutilh},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {1299 - 1300},
  Volume                   = {56},

  Abstract                 = {Amaryllidaceae J. St.-Hil., Expos. Fam. Nat. 1: 134. Feb-Apr 1805, nom. cons., to take precedence over Alliaceae Batsch ex Borkh., Bot. W�rterb. 1: 15. 1797, nom. cons.},
  File                     = {meerow2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Meerow2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Amaryllidaceae Tribe Amaryllideae Based On Nrdna Its Sequences},
  Author                   = {A. W. Meerow and D. A. Snijman and Usda-Ars-Shrs},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Meeuse1977,
  Title                    = {Homologies and convergencies in the floral region},
  Author                   = {A. D. J. Meeuse},
  Journal                  = {Ber. Dtsch. Bot. Gesh.},
  Year                     = {1977},
  Number                   = {1/4},
  Pages                    = {S.~385--389},
  Volume                   = {Bd.~90}
}

@Article{Meeuse1975,
  Title                    = {Changing floral concept: anthocorms, flowers and anthoids. 2},
  Author                   = {A. D. J. Meeuse},
  Journal                  = {Acta Bot. Neer.},
  Year                     = {1975},
  Number                   = {5/6},
  Pages                    = {421--436},
  Volume                   = {24}
}

@Article{Meeuse1972,
  Title                    = {Facts and fiction in floral morphology with special reference to the Polycarpicae},
  Author                   = {A. D. J. Meeuse},
  Journal                  = {Acta Bot. Neerl.},
  Year                     = {1972},
  Pages                    = {113--127; 235--252; 361--365},
  Volume                   = {21}
}

@Article{Meeuse1970,
  Title                    = {The descend of flower plants in the light of new evidence from phytochemistry from other sources},
  Author                   = {A. D. J. Meeuse},
  Journal                  = {Acta Bot. Neer.},
  Year                     = {1970},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {133--140},
  Volume                   = {19}
}

@Article{Meimberg2000,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogeny of Caryophyllidae s.l. based on matK sequences with special emphasis of carnivorous taxa},
  Author                   = {H. Meimberg and others},
  Journal                  = {Plant biol.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {218--228},
  Volume                   = {2}
}

@Article{DeMelloSilva2005,
  Title                    = {Morphological analysis, phylogenies and classification in Velloziaceae},
  Author                   = {R. De Mello-Silva},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {157--173},
  Volume                   = {148}
}

@Article{Melwille1963,
  Title                    = {A new theory of angiosperm flower},
  Author                   = {R. Melwille},
  Journal                  = {Kew Bull.},
  Year                     = {1963},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {1--63},
  Volume                   = {17}
}

@Article{Menickij1998,
  Title                    = {Konspekt kavkazskih vidov roda Linaria (Scrophulariaceae). I. Sekcija Linaria},
  Author                   = {Ju. L. Menickij},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {222--229},
  Volume                   = {83},

  Keywords                 = {flora, Scrophulariaceae}
}

@Article{Ramsey2015,
  Title                    = {{Ancient Gondwana break-up explains the distribution of the mycoheterotrophic family Corsiaceae (Liliales)}},
  Author                   = {C. B. Mennes and V. K. Y. Lam and P. J. Rudall and S. P. Lyon and S. W. Graham and E. F. Smets and V. S. F. T. Merckx},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Biogeography},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Pages                    = {1123--1136},
  Volume                   = {42},

  Abstract                 = {(Campynema + Campunemanthe) || (Arachnitis + Corsia)},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/jbi.12486},
  File                     = {mennes2015_corsiaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/jbi}
}

@Article{Mennes2013,
  Title                    = {{New insights in the long-debated evolutionary history of Triuridaceae (Pandanales).}},
  Author                   = {C. B. Mennes and E. F. Smets and S. N. Moses and V. S. F. T. Merckx},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {994--1004},
  Volume                   = {69},

  Abstract                 = {Velloz. || Triur || Stemon. || Cycl. || Pandan.},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2013.05.031},
  File                     = {mennes2013_triuridaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23792154}
}

@Article{Merckx2009,
  Title                    = {{Bias and conflict in phylogenetic inference of myco-heterotrophic plants: A case study in Thismiaceae}},
  Author                   = {V. Merckx and F. T. Bakker and S. Huysmans and E. Smets},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Pages                    = {64--77},
  Volume                   = {25},

  Abstract                 = {Burmanniaceae || Diosc. || Thismia + Tacca},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00241.x},
  File                     = {merckx2009_thismiaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Merckx2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic Relationships in Nartheciaceae (Dioscoreales), with Focus on Pollen and Orbicule Morphology}},
  Author                   = {V. Merckx and P. Schols and K. Geuten and S. Huysmans and E. Smets},
  Journal                  = {Belgian Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {64--77},
  Volume                   = {141},

  Abstract                 = {Some synapomorphies},
  File                     = {merckx2008.txt}
}

@Article{Merckx2006,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and evolution of Burmanniaceae (Dioscoreales) based on nuclear and mitochondrial data}},
  Author                   = {V. Merckx and P. Schols and H. Maas-Van De Kamer and P. Maas and S. Huysmans and E. Smets},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {1684--1698},
  Volume                   = {93},

  Abstract                 = {Thismia > Dioscoreaceae},
  File                     = {merkx2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Merckx2014,
  Title                    = {{Thismia americana , the 101st Anniversary of a Botanical Mystery}},
  Author                   = {V. S. F. T. Merckx and E. F. Smets},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {165--175},
  Volume                   = {175},

  Abstract                 = {Narthec || Burmann || Dicosc || Afrothismia || Tacca || rest of Thismiac},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/674315},
  File                     = {merckx2014_thismia_americana.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/674315}
}

@Article{Michelangeli2002,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships among Poaceae and related families as inferred from morphology, chloroplast structure, and sequence data from the mitochondrial and plastid genomes},
  Author                   = {MICHELANGELI, FABIAN A. and JERROLD I. DAVIS and DENNIS W. M. STEVENSON},
  Journal                  = {2002 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2002}
}

@Article{Mohr1998,
  Title                    = {Early Angiosperms From The Aptian Santana Fromation (Brazil)},
  Author                   = {B. A. R. Mohr and H. Eklund and E. M. Friis},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Molina2014,
  Title                    = {{Possible loss of the chloroplast genome in the parasitic flowering plant Rafflesia lagascae (Rafflesiaceae)}},
  Author                   = {J. Molina and K. M. Hazzouri and D. Nickrent and M. Geisler and R. S. S. A. Inovejas and I. Uy and W. Yuan and O. Wilkins and C.-I. Michel and S. LockLear and G. P. Concepcion and M. D. Purugganan},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Biol. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Volume                   = {23},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {molina2014_rafflesia_lagascae_no_cp_genome.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/),}
}

@Article{Moody2007,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic systematics and character evolution in 1 the angiosperm family Haloragaceae}},
  Author                   = {M. L. Moody and D. H. Les},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {2005 - 2025},
  Volume                   = {94},

  File                     = {moody2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Moody2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships in Myriophyllum (Haloragaceae).},
  Author                   = {M. L. Moody and D. H. Les},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Moore2017,
  Title                    = {{Targeted Enrichment of Large Gene Families for Phylogenetic Inference: Phylogeny and Molecular Evolution of Photosynthesis Genes in the Portullugo Clade (Caryophyllales).}},
  Author                   = {A. J. Moore and J. M. de Vos and L. P. Hancock and E. Goolsby and E. J. Edwards},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Biol.},
  Year                     = {2017},

  Abstract                 = {Mollug | Montiac | Haloph + Basell | Didi | Talin | Anacamps | Portul | Cactac},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/sysbio/syx078},
  File                     = {moore2017_targeted_enrichment_mollug.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29029339}
}

@Conference{Moore2008,
  Title                    = {{Analysis of an 83-gene, 86-taxon plastid genome data set resolves relationships among several recalcitrant deep-level eudicot lineages}},
  Author                   = {M. Moore and C. Bell and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany-2008. Botany without Borders. July 26--30, 2008. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Abstracts.}},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {26 - 30},
  Volume                   = {30},

  Abstract                 = {(1) moderate support for a sister relationship between Sabiaceae and Proteales, (2) moderate support for a sister relationship of Dilleniaceae to a clade of Vitaceae, Saxifragales, and rosids, (3) moderate support for a sister relationship of Caryophyllales to asterids, and (4) strong support for the successive sister relationships of Santalales and Berberidopsidales to Caryophyllales + asterids. However, even with plastid genome-scale data, our analyses do not allow for confident topological resolution (ML bootstrap < 70%) among the following eudicot lineages: (1) Buxales, Trochodendrales, and core eudicots, (2) Vitaceae, Saxifragales, and rosids, and (3) the four lineages of basal lamiids included in our analyses (Boraginales, Lamiales, Solanales, and Gentianales)},
  File                     = {moore2008.txt},
  Journal                  = {Science}
}

@InProceedings{Moore2009,
  Title                    = {{Chloroplast phylogenomics and the Angiosperm Tree of Life}},
  Author                   = {M. Moore and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and C. Bell and A. Piedrahita and N. Hassan and S. F. Brockington and J. Ramdial and R. Alexandre and A. Dhingra},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany and Mycology 2009. Snowbird, Utah, July 25-29. Abstracts}},
  Year                     = {2009},

  Abstract                 = {Pentapetalae into 2 large clades: (1) a ``super-rosid'' clade of Dilleniaceae, Vitaceae, Saxifragales, and rosids, and (2) a ``super-asterid'' clade of Santalales, Berberidopsidales, Caryophyllales, and asterids},
  File                     = {moore2009_atol.txt},
  Journal                  = {Science}
}

@Article{Moore2007,
  Title                    = {{Using plastid genome-scale data to resolve enigmatic relationships among basal angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {M. J. Moore and C. D. Bell and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {49},
  Pages                    = {19363 - 19368},
  Volume                   = {104},

  Abstract                 = {Cerat || basal Eudic; Chlor || Magnol, with _very_ short branches (also in base of Monoc)},
  File                     = {moore2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Moore2011,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic Analysis of the Plastid Inverted Repeat for 244 Species: Insights into Deeper-Level Angiosperm Relationships from a Long, Slowly Evolving Sequence Region}},
  Author                   = {M. J. Moore and N. Hassan and M. A. Gitzendanner and R. A. Bruenn and M. Croley and A. Vandeventer and J. W. Horn and A. Dhingra and S. F. Brockington},
  Journal                  = {International Journal of Plant Sciences},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {541--558},
  Volume                   = {172},

  Abstract                 = {Cerat + Chloranth; Geraniales + Myrt; Cross || Picramn || other Malvanae; Zygoph || Fabanae; Buxus || Trochod || Myroth + Gunn || Dillen || super-ast and super-ros},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/658923},
  File                     = {moore2011_ir_angiosperms.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/658923}
}

@Article{Moore2010,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic analysis of 83 plastid genes further resolves the early diversification of eudicots}},
  Author                   = {M. J. Moore and P. S. Soltis and C. D. Bell and J. G. Burleigh and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {Chloranthus sistes to Magn., Ceratoph. sister to eudic., Troch. || Buxus || Gunnera || Pentapetalae: super-rosids (Dill || Vitis || Saxif || others) + super-asterids (Santalal || Berberidops || Caryophyll || Cornus || Rhodod || others)},
  Doi                      = {10.1073/pnas.0907801107},
  File                     = {moore2010_dicots.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20176954}
}

@Article{Morgan1994,
  Title                    = {Systematic and evolutionary implications of rbcL sequence variation in Rosaceae},
  Author                   = {D. R. Morgan and D. E. Soltis and K. R. Robertson},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1994},
  Pages                    = {890--903},
  Volume                   = {81}
}

@Article{Mori2007,
  Title                    = {{Evolution of Lecythidaceae with an emphasis on the circumscription of neotropical genera: Information from combined ndhF and trnL-F sequence data}},
  Author                   = {S. A. Mori and C.-H. Tsou and C.-C. Wu and B. Cronholm and A. A. Anderberg},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {289--301},
  Volume                   = {94},

  Abstract                 = {Napoleonaeaceae || Scytopetalaceae || rest Lecyth.},
  File                     = {mori2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Morozowska2010,
  Title                    = {{Seed morphology and endosperm structure of selected species of Primulaceae, Myrsinaceae, and Theophrastaceae and their systematic importance}},
  Author                   = {M. Morozowska and A. Czarna and M. Kujawa and A. M. Jagodzinski},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst Evol},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-010-0374-2},
  File                     = {morozowska2010_primulaceae_etc.pdf}
}

@Article{Morton2011,
  Title                    = {{Newly Sequenced Nuclear Gene (Xdh) for Inferring Angiosperm Phylogeny}},
  Author                   = {C. M. Morton},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {63--89},
  Volume                   = {98},

  Abstract                 = {Welw || Cerat || Amb + Nym!; Ericales + Cornales clade; Caryoph in rosids; Oxal in malvids; in all, strange but challenging},
  Doi                      = {10.3417/2008107},
  File                     = {morton2011_xdh_angiosperms.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.3417/2008107}
}

@Article{Morton1996,
  Title                    = {A Molecular Evaluation of the Monophyly of the Order Ebenales Based Upon rbcL Sequence Data},
  Author                   = {C. M. Morton and M. W. Chase and K. A. Kron and S. M. Swensen},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {567--586},
  Volume                   = {21}
}

@Article{Morton1997a,
  Title                    = {Taxonomic affinities of Physena (Physenaceae) and Asteropeia (Theaceae)},
  Author                   = {C. M. Morton and K. G. Karol and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {231--239},
  Volume                   = {63}
}

@Article{Morton1997,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships of Lecythidaceae: a cladistic analysis using rbcL sequence and morphological data},
  Author                   = {C. M. Morton and S. A. Mori and G. T. Prance and K. G. Karol and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {530--540},
  Volume                   = {84}
}

@Article{Morton1998,
  Title                    = {Recircumscription of the Lecythidaceae},
  Author                   = {C. M. Morton and G. T. Prance and S. A. Mori and L. G. Thorburn},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Pages                    = {817--827},
  Volume                   = {47}
}

@Article{Mouradov1999,
  Title                    = {A DEF/GLO-like MADS-box gene from a gymnosperm: pinus radiata contains an ortholog of angiosperm B class floral homeotic genes.},
  Author                   = {A. Mouradov and B. Hamdorf and R. D. Teasdale and J. T. Kim and K. U. Winter and G. Theissen},
  Journal                  = {Dev. Genet.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {245--252},
  Volume                   = {25}
}

@Article{Muasya1998,
  Title                    = {An assessment of suprageneric phylogeny in Cyperaceae using rbcL DNA sequences},
  Author                   = {A. M. Muasya and D. A. Simpson and M. W. Chase and A. Culham},
  Journal                  = {Pl Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {{\No.}~3--4},
  Pages                    = {257--271},
  Volume                   = {211}
}

@Article{Muasya2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of Cyperaceae Based on DNA Sequence Data: Current Progress and Future Prospects}},
  Author                   = {A. M. Muasya and D. A. Simpson and G. A. Verboom and P. Goetghebeur and R. F. C. Naczi and M. W. Chase and E. Smets},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev.},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Mapanioideae || others},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12229-008-9019-3},
  File                     = {muthama_muasya2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Mueller2005,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetics of Amaranthaceae Based on matK/trnK Sequence Data: Evidence from Parsimony, Likelihood, and Bayesian Analyses}},
  Author                   = {K. Mueller and T. Borsch},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {66--102},
  Volume                   = {92},

  Abstract                 = {Polycnemoideae || Amar. s.str. || other Chen.},
  File                     = {mueller2005.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/3298649}
}

@Article{Mueller2000,
  Title                    = {A phylogeny of Lentibulariaceae based on sequences of matK and adjacent noncoding regions.},
  Author                   = {K. Mueller and T. Borsch and L. Legendre and S. Porembski and W. Barthlott},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Mueller2004,
  Title                    = {Evolution of carnivory in Lentibulariaceae and the Lamiales},
  Author                   = {K. Mueller and T. Borsch and L. Legrende and S. Porembski and I. Theisen and W. Barthlott},
  Journal                  = {Plant Biol.},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Pages                    = {477--490},
  Volume                   = {6}
}

@Article{Mueller2002,
  Title                    = {From defence to attack: evolution of carnivory in Lamiales},
  Author                   = {K. Mueller and others},
  Journal                  = {Botanishertagung Freiburg},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {P.30:S30}
}

@Article{Muellner2007,
  Title                    = {{Placing Biebersteiniaceae, a herbaceous clade of Sapindales, in a temporal and geographic context}},
  Author                   = {A. N. Muellner and D. D. Vassiliades and S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {1-20},
  Volume                   = {21},

  Abstract                 = {Kirk + Anac + Burs},
  File                     = {muellner2007.pdf}
}

@Article{MuellnerRiehl2016,
  Title                    = {{Molecular phylogenetics and molecular clock dating of Sapindales based on plastid rbcL, atpB and trnL-trnF DNA sequences}},
  Author                   = {A. N. Muellner-Riehl and A. Weeks and J. W. Clayton and S. Buerki and L. Nauheimer and Y.-C. Chiang and S. Cody and S. K. Pell},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Number                   = {70},
  Pages                    = {1019 - 1036},
  Volume                   = {65},

  Abstract                 = {(Bieb + Nitr) || (Kirk || Anac + Burser) || Sapind || Rut || Simar + Mel},
  File                     = {muellner_riehl2016_sapindales.pdf}
}

@Article{Muller2006,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic utility of rapidly evolving DNA at high taxonomical levels: Contrasting matK, trnT-F, and rbcL in basal angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {K. F. Muller and T. Borsch and K. W. Hilu},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {99--117},
  Volume                   = {41},

  Abstract                 = {Ceratophyllum || Eudicots},
  File                     = {mueller2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Munro1997,
  Title                    = {The embryology and systematic relationships of Prionium serratum (Juncaceae: Juncales)},
  Author                   = {S. L. Munro and H. P. Linder},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Pages                    = {850},
  Volume                   = {84}
}

@Article{Nadot2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic comparative analysis of microsporogenesis in angiosperms with a focus on monocots}},
  Author                   = {S. Nadot and C. A. Furness and J. Sannier and L. Penet and S. Triki-Teurtroy and B. Albert and A. Ressayre},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {1426--1436},
  Volume                   = {95},

  Abstract                 = {Nothing special},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800110},
  File                     = {nadot2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Nagels2008,
  Title                    = {{Palynological diversity and major evolutionary trends in Cyperaceae}},
  Author                   = {A. Nagels and A. M. Muasya and S. Huysmans and A. Vrijdaghs and E. Smets and S. Vinckier},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {In subfamily Mapanioideae both tribes can be characterized by palynological synapomorphies},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-008-0111-2},
  File                     = {nagels2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Nallamilli2000,
  Title                    = {Embryological development in Blandfordia and Neoastelia with comments on their systematic position},
  Author                   = {P. Nallamilli and M. Ramsey},
  Journal                  = {Monocots 2000},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Nandi1998,
  Title                    = {Floral development and systematics of Cistaceae},
  Author                   = {O. I. Nandi},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {1--2},
  Volume                   = {212}
}

@Article{Nandi1998a,
  Title                    = {A combined cladistic analysis of Angiosperms using rbcL and non-molecular data sets},
  Author                   = {O. I. Nandi and M. W. Chase and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {137--212},
  Volume                   = {85}
}

@Article{Nardmann2009,
  Title                    = {{Discrete shoot and root stem cell-promoting WUS/WOX5 functions are an evolutionary innovation of angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {J. Nardmann and P. Reisewitz and W. Werr},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Biol. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1745--1755},
  Volume                   = {26},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/molbev/msp084},
  File                     = {nardmann2009_angiosp_wox.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19387013}
}

@Article{Nasimovich1998,
  Title                    = {Okraska cvetkov rastenij Moskovskoj oblasti v razlichnye sezony},
  Author                   = {Ju. A. Nasimovich},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {107--112},
  Volume                   = {83},

  Annote                   = {okraska (nevzrachnaja (zelenovataja: letom; buro-zelenaja: rannej vesnoj); jarkaja (holodnaja --- belaja, sinjaja: letom; teplaja --- purpurnaja, zheltaja: vesnoj i osenju))},
  Keywords                 = {fenologija}
}

@Article{Nauheimer2012,
  Title                    = {{Global history of the ancient monocot family Araceae inferred with models accounting for past continental positions and previous ranges based on fossils.}},
  Author                   = {L. Nauheimer and D. Metzler and S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {New Phytol.},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {938--950},
  Volume                   = {195},

  Abstract                 = {Gymnostachioideae + Orontioideae || Lemnoideae || others},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1469-8137.2012.04220.x},
  File                     = {nauheimer2012_araceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22765273}
}

@Article{Naumann2016,
  Title                    = {{Detecting and Characterizing the Highly Divergent Plastid Genome of the Nonphotosynthetic Parasitic Plant Hydnora visseri (Hydnoraceae).}},
  Author                   = {J. Naumann and J. P. Der and E. K. Wafula and S. S. Jones and S. T. Wagner and L. A. Honaas and P. E. Ralph and J. F. Bolin and E. Maass and C. Neinhuis and S. Wanke and C. W. dePamphilis},
  Journal                  = {Genome Biol Evol},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {345--363},
  Volume                   = {8},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/gbe/evv256},
  File                     = {naumann2016_hydnora_cp_genome.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26170229}
}

@Article{Naumann2013,
  Title                    = {{Single-copy nuclear genes place haustorial Hydnoraceae within piperales and reveal a cretaceous origin of multiple parasitic angiosperm lineages.}},
  Author                   = {J. Naumann and K. Salomo and J. P. Der and E. K. Wafula and J. F. Bolin and E. Maass and L. Frenzke and M.-S. Samain and C. Neinhuis and C. W. dePamphilis and S. Wanke},
  Journal                  = {PLoS ONE},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {e79204},
  Volume                   = {8},

  Abstract                 = {Asaroideae || Lactor || Hydn + Aristol},
  Doi                      = {10.1371/journal.pone.0079204},
  File                     = {naumann2013_hydnora.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20723606}
}

@Article{Nazaire2012,
  Title                    = {{A Broad Phylogenetic Analysis of Boraginaceae: Implications for the Relationships of Mertensia}},
  Author                   = {M. Nazaire and L. Hufford},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {758--783},
  Volume                   = {37},

  Abstract                 = {Heliotr, Lenno, Cord, Ehret || Hydrophylloideae || Codon || Boraginoideae},
  Doi                      = {10.1600/036364412X648715},
  File                     = {nazaire2012_boraginaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Nedren1995,
  Title                    = {Relationship in the Acanthaceae and related families as suggested by cladistic analysis of rbcL nucleotide sequence},
  Author                   = {M. Nedren and M. W. Chase and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1995},
  Pages                    = {93--109},
  Volume                   = {194}
}

@Article{Neinhuis2005,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of Aristolochiaceae based on parsimony,likelihood, and Bayesian analyses of trn L-trn F sequences},
  Author                   = {C. Neinhuis and S. Wanke and K. W. Hilu and K. Mueller and T. Borsch},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst.Evol.},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Pages                    = {7--26},
  Volume                   = {250}
}

@Article{Khidir2000,
  Title                    = {Systematics of Aristolochiaceae: Molecular Evidence.},
  Author                   = {C. Khidir Neinhuis and W. Hilu and T. Borsch},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Nelson2001,
  Title                    = {Plantas descritas originalmente de Honduras y sus nomenclaturas equivalentes actuales},
  Author                   = {C. H. Nelson},
  Journal                  = {Ceiba},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {1--71},
  Volume                   = {42}
}

@Article{Nenjukov1938,
  Title                    = {K voprosu rodstvennyh otnoshenij Papaveraceae, Compositae, Campanulaceae},
  Author                   = {S. S. Nenjukov},
  Journal                  = {Sov. bot.},
  Year                     = {1938},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {41--58}
}

@Article{Neyland2002a,
  Title                    = {A phylogeny inferred from large-subunit (26S) ribosomal DNA sequences suggests that Burmanniales are polyphyletic},
  Author                   = {R. Neyland},
  Journal                  = {Australian Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {19--28},
  Volume                   = {15}
}

@Article{Neyland2002b,
  Title                    = {A phylogeny inferred from large-subunit (26S) ribosomal DNA sequences suggests that the family Dasypogonaceae is closely aligned with the Restionaceae allies},
  Author                   = {R. Neyland},
  Journal                  = {Australian Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {749--754},
  Volume                   = {15}
}

@Article{Neyland2003,
  Title                    = {A phylogenetic analysis of lage-subunit (26S) ribosome DNA sequences suggests that the Corsiaceae is polyphyletic},
  Author                   = {R. Neyland and M. Hennigan},
  Journal                  = {New Zealand Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Pages                    = {1--11},
  Volume                   = {41}
}

@Article{Nickrent2002,
  Title                    = {Molecular data place Hydnoraceae with Aristolochiaceae},
  Author                   = {D. Nickrent and A. Blarer and Y.-L. Qiu and D. Soltis and P. Soltis and M. Zanis},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {1809--1817},
  Volume                   = {89}
}

@Article{Nickrent2001b,
  Title                    = {Paleoherb Status of Hydnoraceae Supported by Multigene Analyses},
  Author                   = {D. Nickrent and A. Blarer and Y.-L. Qiu and D. Soltis and M. Zanis},
  Journal                  = {2001 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2001}
}

@Article{Nickrent2007,
  Title                    = {{Cytinaceae are sister to Muntingiaceae (Malvales)}},
  Author                   = {D. L. Nickrent},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {1129 - 1135},
  Volume                   = {56},

  Abstract                 = {Neurada || (Rhopaloc || ((Cochl+Dieg+Bixa), (Cist+Sarcol+Dipt))), ((Thyme || Munt || Cyti), core Malvales)},
  File                     = {nickrent2007.pdf}
}

@InCollection{Nickrent2001a,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic origins of parasitic plants},
  Author                   = {D. L. Nickrent},
  Booktitle                = {Guide to the parasitic plants of the Iberian peninsula and Balearic islands},
  Year                     = {2001}
}

@Article{Nickrent2004,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic inference in Rafflesiales:the influence of rate heterogeneity and horizontal gene transfer},
  Author                   = {D. L. Nickrent and A. Blarer and Y.-L. Qiu and R. Vidal-Russell and F. E. Anderson},
  Journal                  = {BMC Evolutionary Biology},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {40},
  Volume                   = {4}
}

@Article{Nickrent2005,
  Title                    = {Discovery of the photosynthetic relatives of the "Maltese mushroom" Cynomorium},
  Author                   = {D. L. Nickrent and J. P. Der and F. E. Anderson},
  Journal                  = {BMC Evolutionary Biology},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {38},
  Pages                    = {1--11},
  Volume                   = {5},

  Doi                      = {10.1186/1471--2148--5-38},
  Url                      = {nickrent@plant.siu.edu;}
}

@Article{Nickrent2001,
  Title                    = {A molecular phylogeny of Santalales},
  Author                   = {D. L. Nickrent and C. Mal{\'e}cot},
  Journal                  = {VII International Parasitic Weed Symposium},
  Year                     = {2001}
}

@Article{Nickrent2010,
  Title                    = {{Classification of Santalales}},
  Author                   = {D. L. Nickrent and V. Mal{\'e}cot and R. Vidal-Russell and J. P. Der},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {538--558},
  Volume                   = {59},

  Abstract                 = {Erythr, Strombosiac || Coula || Ximenia, Aptandra, Olaca || Octoknema || (Miso + Schoepf) + Loranth || Opilia || Comandra, (Thesia, Cervantesia) || Nanodea || Santala || Amphorogyna || Visca},
  File                     = {nickrent2010_santalales.pdf}
}

@Article{Nickrent2000,
  Title                    = {Parsimony and likelihood analyses of genes from all three subcellular genomes strongly support major land plant phylogenetic relationships.},
  Author                   = {D. L. Nickrent and C. L. Parkinson and J. D. Palmer and R. J. Duff},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Nicola2012,
  Title                    = {{On the identity of the new family Pycnanthaceae Ravenna}},
  Author                   = {M. V. Nicola},
  Journal                  = {Gayana Bot.},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {360 - 364},
  Volume                   = {69},

  Abstract                 = {Pycnantha (Pycnanthaceae) is just Malaxis excavata},
  File                     = {nicola2012_pycnanthaceae_ravenna.pdf}
}

@Article{Nicolas2014,
  Title                    = {{Diversification Times and Biogeographic Patterns in Apiales}},
  Author                   = {A. N. Nicolas and G. M. Plunkett},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Review},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {30--58},
  Volume                   = {80},

  Abstract                 = {Pitt || Aral || Myod || Umbell},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12229-014-9132-4},
  File                     = {nicolas2014_apiales.djvu}
}

@Article{Nicolas2009,
  Title                    = {{The demise of subfamily Hydrocotyloideae (Apiaceae) and the re-alignment of its genera across the entire order Apiales}},
  Author                   = {A. N. Nicolas and G. M. Plunkett},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {134--151},
  Volume                   = {53},

  Abstract                 = {Part in Araliaceae (+ Uldinia)},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2009.06.010},
  File                     = {nikolas2009_hydrocotyloideae_disint.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19549570}
}

@Article{Nikolov2013,
  Title                    = {{Developmental origins of the world’s largest flowers, Rafflesiaceae}},
  Author                   = {L. A. Nikolov and P. K. Endress and M. Sugumaran and S. Sasirat and S. Vessabutr and E. M. Kramer and C. C. Davis},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {1--20},

  Abstract                 = {Internal node of Euphorbiaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1073/pnas.1310356110},
  File                     = {nikolov2013_rafflesiaceae.djvu}
}

@Article{Nock2014,
  Title                    = {{Complete chloroplast genome of Macadamia integrifolia confirms the position of the Gondwanan early-diverging eudicot family Proteaceae.}},
  Author                   = {C. J. Nock and A. Baten and G. J. King},
  Journal                  = {BMC Genomics},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {S13},
  Volume                   = {15--Suppl--9},

  Abstract                 = {As stated, ~ Platanaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/1471-2164-15-S9-S13},
  File                     = {nock2014_macadamia_cpdna.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12136088}
}

@Book{Novak1972,
  Title                    = {Vyssy rostliny},
  Author                   = {F. A. Nov{\'a}k},
  Year                     = {1972},

  Address                  = {Praha}
}

@Article{Novak1971,
  Title                    = {Kormusnaja teorija struktury i evoljucii sosudistyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {V. Novak},
  Journal                  = {Zhurn. obsch. biol.},
  Year                     = {1971},
  Number                   = {6},
  Volume                   = {32},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija, morfologija}
}

@Article{Novoselova1998,
  Title                    = {Vidy podroda Robertium r. Geranium (Geraniaceae) vo flore Kavkaza},
  Author                   = {M. S. Novoselova},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {120--126},
  Volume                   = {83},

  Keywords                 = {flora, Geraniaceae}
}

@Article{Novoselova1998a,
  Title                    = {Rod Erodium (Geraniaceae) vo flore Kavkaza},
  Author                   = {M. S. Novoselova},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {107--115},
  Volume                   = {83},

  Annote                   = {12 vidov, v osnovnom Zap. Zakavkaze},
  Keywords                 = {flora, Geraniaceae}
}

@Article{Nunes2020,
  Title                    = {{Complete chloroplast genome sequence of Caryocar brasiliense Camb. (Caryocaraceae) and comparative analysis brings new insights into the plastome evolution of Malpighiales}},
  Author                   = {R. Nunes and U. J. B. de Souza and C. P. Targueta and Pinto and T. N. Soares and J. A. F. Diniz-Filho and C. Telles},
  Journal                  = {Genetics and Molecular Biology},
  Year                     = {2020},
  Pages                    = {e20190161},
  Volume                   = {43},

  Abstract                 = {Caryocar as sister to most other Malp families; very unsimilar to existingf phylogenies in other details, too},
  Doi                      = {10.1590/1678-4685-GMB-2019-0161},
  File                     = {nunes2020_caryocar_malpighiales.pdf}
}

@Article{Nyffeler2008,
  Title                    = {{Variations on a theme: repeated evolution of succulent life forms in the Portulacineae (Caryophyllales)}},
  Author                   = {R. Nyffeler},
  Journal                  = {Haseltonia},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {26--36},
  Volume                   = {14},

  Abstract                 = {The cacti: just another weird Portulacineae},
  File                     = {nyffeler2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Nyffeler2007,
  Title                    = {{The closest relatives of cacti: Insights from phylogenetic analyses of chloroplast and mitochondrial sequences with special emphasis on relationships in the tribe Anacampseroteae}},
  Author                   = {R. Nyffeler},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {89--101},
  Volume                   = {94},

  Abstract                 = {ACPT clade = expanded Cactaceae (incl. Anacampsetoteae, Portulaca, Talinum)},
  File                     = {nyffeler2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Nyffeler2010,
  Title                    = {{Disintegrating Portulacaceae: A new familial classification of the suborder Portulacineae (Caryophyllales) based on molecular and morphological data}},
  Author                   = {R. Nyffeler and U. Eggli},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {227--240},
  Volume                   = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {Montiac || _Haloph_ + Basell + Didier || Talinac || Portulaca || Anacampserotac || Cactac},
  File                     = {nyffeler2010_portulacaceae.pdf}
}

@InProceedings{Nyffeler2009,
  Title                    = {{Dismantling Portulacaceae - a revised family classification of the succulent clade of Caryophyllales (suborder Portulacineae)}},
  Author                   = {R. Nyffeler and U. Eggli},
  Booktitle                = {{Systematics 2009. Leiden, August 11-14. Abstracts}},
  Year                     = {2009},

  Abstract                 = {Portulacinae -- Montiac (incl. Hectorellac), Didiereac (incl. Ceraria, Portulacaria, Calyptrotheca), Portulacac (monoph), Talinaceae, Anacampserotaceae Nyffeler, Cactaceae},
  File                     = {nyffeler2009_portulacineae.txt}
}

@Article{OLeary2012,
  Title                    = {{Evolution of morphological traits in Verbenaceae}},
  Author                   = {N. O'Leary and C. I. Calvino and S. Martinez and P. Lu-Irving and R. G. Olmstead and M. E. Mulgura},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2012},

  Abstract                 = {Petrea sister},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1200123.},
  File                     = {oleary2012_evol_morph_verbenaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/doi/10.3732/ajb.1200123}
}

@Article{Ocampo2010,
  Title                    = {{Molecular phylogenetics of suborder Cactineae (Caryophyllales), including insights into photosynthetic diversification and historical biogeography}},
  Author                   = {G. Ocampo and J. T. Columbus},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {11},
  Volume                   = {97},

  Abstract                 = {Same ACPT as in Nyffeler, Eggli, 2010},
  File                     = {ocampo2010_cactineae.djvu}
}

@Article{Oestreich2000,
  Title                    = {Campanulaceae systematics based on four chloroplast DNA markers.},
  Author                   = {A. Oestreich and L. A Raubeson and M. E. Cosner and R. K. Jansen},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Ogburn2009,
  Title                    = {{Anatomical variation in Cactaceae and relatives: Trait lability and evolutionary innovation}},
  Author                   = {R. M. Ogburn and E. J. Edwards},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {391--408},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {Basellaceae + Montiaceae (incl. Hecto) + Didiere + ACPT},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800142},
  File                     = {ogburn2009_anat_cactaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Oginuma2006,
  Title                    = {{Exceedingly high chromosome number in Strasburgeriaceae, a monotypic family endemic to New Caledonia}},
  Author                   = {K. Oginuma and J. Munzinger and H. Tobe},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {97 - 101},
  Volume                   = {262},

  Abstract                 = {2n=500 vs. 2n=50 in Ixerba},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-006-0451-8},
  File                     = {oginuma2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Oginuma2006a,
  Title                    = {{Chromosome evolution in the Laurales based on analyses of original and published data}},
  Author                   = {K. Oginuma and H. Tobe},
  Journal                  = {J Plant Res},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {309--320},
  Volume                   = {119},

  Abstract                 = {Calyc || !Siparuna+Gomort+Atherosp || Monim || Hern || Laurac},
  File                     = {oginuma2006.pdf}
}

@InProceedings{Oh2009,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and biogeography of Crossosomatales as inferred from chloroplast genes}},
  Author                   = {S.-H. Oh},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany and Mycology 2009. Snowbird, Utah, July 25-29. Abstracts}},
  Year                     = {2009},

  Abstract                 = {eurosid II clade is weakly supported as sister to Crossosomatales. Two subclades were strongly supported within Crossosomatales, one comprising the species distributed in the Northern Hemisphere and the other in the Southern Hemisphere. In the former clade, Staphyleaceae is sister to a clade of Crossosomataceae, Stachyuraceae, and Guamatelaceae. Stachyuraceae is sister to Crossosomataceae in the MP analysis, but it is sister to Guamatelaceae in the ML tree. Within the Southern Hemisphere clade, Geissolomataceae is strongly supported as sister to Ixerbaceae and Strasburgeriaceae},
  File                     = {oh2009_crossosomatales.txt}
}

@Article{Oh2006,
  Title                    = {{Description and Phylogenetic Position of a New Angiosperm Family, Guamatelaceae, Inferred from Chloroplast rbcL, atpB, and matK Sequences}},
  Author                   = {S.-H. Oh and D. Potter},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {730--738},
  Volume                   = {31},

  Abstract                 = {Geran || Geiss/Strasb/Ixer/Aphlo || Staphy || Guamatelaceae Oh et Porter || Stachy || Crossos},
  File                     = {oh2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Oh2002,
  Title                    = {Where does Guamatela belong?},
  Author                   = {OH, SANG-HUN and DANIEL POTTER},
  Journal                  = {2002 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2002}
}

@Manual{Olmstead2004,
  Title                    = {A Synoptical Classification of the Lamiales. Version 1.0},
  Author                   = {R. Olmstead},
  Year                     = {2004}
}

@Article{Olmstead2001a,
  Title                    = {A molecular phylogeny of the Boraginaceae/Hydrophyllaceae},
  Author                   = {R. Olmstead and D. Ferguson},
  Journal                  = {2001 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2001}
}

@Conference{Olmstead2010,
  Title                    = {{The PPR (pentatricopeptide repeat) gene family, one stop shopping for multiple, independent, nuclear gene loci for plant phylogenetics (with examples from Lamiales). A genomics approach to identify nuclear gene regions for plant phylogenetic research}},
  Author                   = {R. Olmstead and Y.-W. Yuan and H. Marx and P. Lu-Irving and D. Tank},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany-2010. The Joint Annual Meeting of Botanical Societes. July 31--August 4. Providence, Rhode Island}},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {Refulio and Olmstead, in prep.: good resolution for Lamiales},
  File                     = {olmstead2010_lamiales_botany-2010_trees.pdf}
}

@Article{Olmstead2008,
  Title                    = {{A molecular phylogeny of the Solanaceae}},
  Author                   = {R. G. Olmstead and L. Bohs and H. A. Migid and E. Santiago-Valentin and V. F. Garcia and S. M. Collier},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {1159--1181},
  Volume                   = {57},

  Abstract                 = {Goetzeoideae + Duckeodendron + others},
  File                     = {olmstead2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Olmstead1993,
  Title                    = {A parsimony analyses of the Asteridae sensu Lato based on rbcL sequences},
  Author                   = {R. G. Olmstead and B. Bremer and K. M. Scott and J. D. Palmer},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1993},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {700--722},
  Volume                   = {80}
}

@Article{Olmstead2000a,
  Title                    = {A molecular systematic study of the Prostantheroideae (Lamiaceae), including Chloantheae (formerly Verbenaceae).},
  Author                   = {R. G. Olmstead and P. D. Cantino and B. Lepschi and P. A. Reeves},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Olmstead2014,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of Pedaliaceae and Martyniaceae and the placement of Trapella in Plantaginaceae}},
  Author                   = {R. G. Olmstead and I. C. Gormley and D. Bedigian},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Abstract                 = {Pedaliaceae ~ Bignon; Martyn separ., Trapella ~ Antirrhinum},
  Address                  = {Boise, Idaho},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany 2014}},
  File                     = {olmstead_trapella_botany_2014.pdf}
}

@Article{Olmstead2001,
  Title                    = {Disintegration of Scrophulariaceae},
  Author                   = {R. G. Olmstead and others},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {348--361},
  Volume                   = {88}
}

@Article{Olmstead1997,
  Title                    = {Solanum: implications for phylogeny, classification, and biogeography from cpDNA restriction site variation.},
  Author                   = {R. G. Olmstead and J. D. Palmer},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Pages                    = {19--29},
  Volume                   = {22}
}

@Article{Olmstead2000,
  Title                    = {The phylogeny of Asteridae sensu lato based on chloroplast ndhF gene sequences},
  Author                   = {R. G. Olmstead and K.-J. Kim ans R. K. Jansen and S. J. Wagstaff},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phyl. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {96--112},
  Volume                   = {16}
}

@Article{Olmstead1995,
  Title                    = {Evidence for the polyphyly of the Scrophulariaceae based on chloroplast rbcL and dhF sequences},
  Author                   = {R. G. Olmstead and P. A. Reeves},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1995},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {176--193},
  Volume                   = {82}
}

@Article{Olmstead1994,
  Title                    = {Combining data in phylogenetic systematics: an empirical approach using three molecular data sets in the Solanaceae.},
  Author                   = {R. G. Olmstead and J. A. Sweere},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Biol.},
  Year                     = {1994},
  Pages                    = {467--481},
  Volume                   = {43}
}

@Article{Olmstead2009,
  Title                    = {{A molecular phylogeny and classification of Bignoniaceae}},
  Author                   = {R. G. Olmstead and M. L. Zjhra and L.-c. G. Lohmann and S. O. Grose and A. J. Eckert},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {In press},
  Number                   = {9},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {Jacaranda sister},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0900004.},
  File                     = {olmstead2009_bignoniaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/doi/10.3732/ajb.0900004}
}

@Article{Olson2002,
  Title                    = {Paleotropical Moringaceae and Neotropical Caricaceae: vicariance or dispersal?},
  Author                   = {OLSON, MARK E. and BARBARA A. SCHAAL},
  Journal                  = {2002 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2002}
}

@Article{Olvera2008,
  Title                    = {{Floral and Inflorescence Morphology and Ontogeny in Beta vulgaris, with Special Emphasis on the Ovary Position}},
  Author                   = {H. F. Olvera and E. Smets and A. Vrijdaghs},
  Journal                  = {Annals of Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {643--651},
  Volume                   = {102},

  Abstract                 = {separation of Amaranth/Chen unclear; hypanthium forms semi-inferior ovary},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcn140,},
  File                     = {olvera2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Orozco1997,
  Title                    = {On the systematic position of Brunellia Ruiz et Pav.},
  Author                   = {C. J. Orozco},
  Journal                  = {Caldasia},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {1--2},
  Pages                    = {145--164},
  Volume                   = {19}
}

@Article{Oxelman1999,
  Title                    = {Relationships of the Buddlejaceae s. l. Investigated using Parsimony Jackknife and Branch Support Analysis of Chloroplast ndhF and rbcL Sequence Data},
  Author                   = {B. Oxelman and M. Backlund and B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {164--182},
  Volume                   = {24}
}

@Article{Oxelman2000,
  Title                    = {Discovery of Paralogous Nuclear Gene Sequences Coding for the Second-Largest Subunit of RNA Polymerase II (RPB2) and Their Phylogenetic Utility in Gentianales of the Asterids},
  Author                   = {B. Oxelman and B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Biol. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1131--1145},
  Volume                   = {17}
}

@Article{Oxelman1998,
  Title                    = {A New Circumscription Of Scrophulariaceae},
  Author                   = {B. Oxelman and P. Kornhall and B. Bremer and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Oxelman2005,
  Title                    = {Further disintegration of Scrophulariaceae},
  Author                   = {B. Oxelman and P. Kornhall and R. G. Olmstead and B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {May},
  Pages                    = {411--425},
  Volume                   = {54}
}

@Article{Oxelman1995,
  Title                    = {The position of Circaeaster - evidence from nuclear ribosomal DNA},
  Author                   = {B. Oxelman and M. Liden},
  Journal                  = {P. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1995},
  Pages                    = {189--193},
  Volume                   = {9}
}

@InBook{LePechon2014,
  Title                    = {{On the Relevance of Molecular Tools for Taxonomic Revision in Malvales, Malvaceae s.L., And Dombeyoideae}},
  Author                   = {T. Le P{\'e}chon and L. D. B. Gigord},
  Pages                    = {337--363},
  Publisher                = {Springer Science+Business Media},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Address                  = {New York},
  Volume                   = {1115},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Booktitle                = {{Molecular Plant Taxonomy: Methods and Protocols, Methods in Molecular Biology}},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/978-1-62703-767-9_17},
  File                     = {pechon2014_malvales.pdf}
}

@Article{Palazzesi2012,
  Title                    = {{First Miocene fossils of Vivianiaceae shed new light on phylogeny, divergence times, and historical biogeography of Geraniales}},
  Author                   = {L. Palazzesi and M. Gottschling and V. Barreda and M. Weigend},
  Journal                  = {Biological Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2012},

  Abstract                 = {Hypseo + Gera || Melianth || Francoac || Vivianiac},
  File                     = {palazzesi2012_geraniales.pdf}
}

@Article{Pamphilis1998a,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic And Molecular Analysis Of Parasitic Scrophylariaceae And Orobanchaceae},
  Author                   = {C. W. de Pamphilis and N. D. Young and A. D. Wolfe and T. J. Barkman},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Pan2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic position of the genus Dobinea: Evidence from nucleotide sequences of the chloroplast gene rbcL and the nuclear ribosomal ITS region}},
  Author                   = {Y.-Z. Pan and X. Gong and Y. Yang},
  Journal                  = {J. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {586--594},
  Volume                   = {46},

  Abstract                 = {Doninea > Anacardiaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.3724/SP.J.1002.2008.07111},
  File                     = {pan2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Panero1999,
  Title                    = {Molecular evidence for multiple origins of woodiness and a New World biogeographic connection of the Macaronesian Island endemic Pericallis (Asteraceae: Senecioneae)},
  Author                   = {J. L. Panero and J. Francisco-Ortega and R. K. Jansen and A. Santos-Guerra},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {24},
  Pages                    = {13886--13891},
  Volume                   = {96}
}

@Article{Panero2014,
  Title                    = {{Resolution of deep nodes yields an improved backbone phylogeny and a new basal lineage to study early evolution of Asteraceae.}},
  Author                   = {J. L. Panero and S. E. Freire and L. A. Espinar and B. S. Crozier and G. E. Barboza and J. J. Cantero},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {43--53},
  Volume                   = {80},

  Abstract                 = {Barnadesioideae || Famatinanthoideae || Mutisioideae || Stiffioideae || Wunderlichioideae || Gochnantioideae || Hecastocleidoideae || Carduoideae || Patryoideae || Gymnarrhenoideae || Cichorioideae || Corymbioiodeae || Asteroideae: Helianthodae || Senecionodae || Asterodae},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2014.07.012},
  File                     = {panero2014_asteraceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25083940}
}

@Article{Panero2008,
  Title                    = {{The value of sampling anomalous taxa in phylogenetic studies: Major clades of the Asteraceae revealed}},
  Author                   = {J. L. Panero and V. A. Funk},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {12 monophyletic subfamilies},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2008.02.011},
  File                     = {panero2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Panigrahi2002,
  Title                    = {Brachycaulaceae, Fam. Nov. (Affinity Saxifragales) proposed},
  Author                   = {G. Panigrahi},
  Journal                  = {Plant Sci. Res.},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Number                   = {1--2},
  Pages                    = {1--3},
  Volume                   = {24}
}

@Article{Patchell2011,
  Title                    = {{Comparative floral development in Cleomaceae reveals two distinct pathways leading to monosymmetry}},
  Author                   = {M. J. Patchell and M. C. Bolton and P. Mankowski and J. C. Hall},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {352--365},
  Volume                   = {172},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/658158},
  File                     = {patchell2011_cleomaceae.djvu}
}

@Article{Patterson2002,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny, concerted convergence, and phylogenetic niche conservatism in the core Liliales: insights from rbcL and ndhF sequence data},
  Author                   = {T. B. Patterson and T. J. Givnish},
  Journal                  = {Evolution},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {233--252},
  Volume                   = {56}
}

@Article{Patterson1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny and evolutionary trends in Liliaceae s.s., Calochortaceae, and Uvulariaceae: insights from ndhF sequence data.},
  Author                   = {T. B. Patterson and T. J. Givnish},
  Journal                  = {1998 Annual Meeting of the Botanical Society of America ,},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Pell2000,
  Title                    = {Evaluation of evolutionary relationships in Anacardiaceae using matK sequence data.},
  Author                   = {S. K. Pell and L. Urbatsch},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Peng2003,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic position of Dipentodon sinicus: evidence from DNA sequences of chloroplast rbcL, nuclear ribosomal 18S, and mitochondria matR genes},
  Author                   = {Y. Peng and Z. Chen and X. Gong and Y. Zhong and S. Shi},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Bull. Acad. Sin.},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Pages                    = {217--222},
  Volume                   = {44}
}

@Article{Persson2001,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships in Polygalaceae based on plastid DNA sequences fron trnL-F intron},
  Author                   = {C. Persson},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Pages                    = {763--779},
  Volume                   = {50}
}

@Book{Pervuhina1970,
  Title                    = {Problemy morfologii i biologii cvetka},
  Author                   = {N. V. Pervuhina},
  Year                     = {1970},

  Address                  = {L.},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija, evoljucija},
  Pages                    = {169}
}

@Article{Petersen2016,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of the Alismatales (Monocotyledons) and the relationship of Acorus (Acorales?)}},
  Author                   = {G. Petersen and O. Seberg and A. Cuenca and D. W. Stevenson and M. Thadeo and J. I. Davis and S. Graham and T. G. Ross},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Pages                    = {141-159},
  Volume                   = {32},

  Abstract                 = {Tofield || Arac || Acor | Alism || Butom + Hydroch || Apon | Scheu || Trigl || Maund || Zann, Pot, Zost || Rupp || Posidonia etc.},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/cla.12120},
  File                     = {petersen2016_acorus.pdf}
}

@Article{Petersen2015,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of the Alismatales (Monocotyledons) and the relationship of Acorus (Acorales?)}},
  Author                   = {G. Petersen and O. Seberg and A. Cuenca and D. W. Stevenson and M. Thadeo and J. I. Davis and S. Graham and T. G. Ross},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2015},

  Abstract                 = {Tofield || Arac || Acorac || Alismat || But + Hydroch || Apon || Scheuchz || Juncagin || Maundia || Zannich - Potam - Zost || Ruppia || Posid - Cymodoc etc.},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/cla.12120},
  File                     = {petersen2015_alismatales.pdf}
}

@Article{Petersena2012,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of the Liliales (Monocotyledons}},
  Author                   = {G. Petersena and O. Seberga and J. I. Davisb},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Pages                    = {1--22},

  Abstract                 = {Corsiaceae still obscure},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1096-0031.2012.00427.x},
  File                     = {petersen2012_liliales.pdf}
}

@Article{Pfosser1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetics Of Hyacinthaceae Based On Plastid Dna Sequences},
  Author                   = {M. Pfosser and F. Speta},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {852--875},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Piesschaert1997,
  Title                    = {Dialypetalanthus fuscescens Kuhlm. (Dialypetalanthaceae): the problematic taxonomic position of an amazonian endemic},
  Author                   = {F. Piesschaert and E. Robbrecht and E. Smets},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {201--223},
  Volume                   = {84}
}

@Article{Pires2001,
  Title                    = {Molecular and morphological phylogenetic analyses of Themidaceae (Asparagales)},
  Author                   = {J. C. Pires and others},
  Journal                  = {Kew. Bull},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Pages                    = {601--626},
  Volume                   = {56}
}

@Article{Plachno2009,
  Title                    = {{Functional anatomy of the ovule in Genlisea with remarks on ovule evolution in Lentibulariaceae}},
  Author                   = {B. J. Plachno and P. Swiatek},
  Journal                  = {Protoplasma},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1--4},
  Pages                    = {39--48},
  Volume                   = {236},

  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00709-009-0045-8},
  File                     = {plachno2009_genlisea_ovule.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19437102}
}

@Article{Plunkett2001,
  Title                    = {Relationship of the order Apiales to subclass Asteridae: a re-evaluation of morphological characters based on insights from molecular data},
  Author                   = {G. M. Plunkett},
  Journal                  = {Edinb. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {183--200},
  Volume                   = {58}
}

@Article{Plunkett1998,
  Title                    = {Endemic araliad genera from New Caledonia and their implications for phylogeny and taxonomy in Araliales (Apiaceae and Araliaceae).},
  Author                   = {G. M. Plunkett},
  Journal                  = {1998 Annual Meeting of the Botanical Society of America ,},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Lowry2001,
  Title                    = {Relationships among ``ancient araliads'' and their significance for the systematics of Apiales},
  Author                   = {G. M. Plunkett and P. P. Lowry II},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phyl. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {259--276},
  Volume                   = {19}
}

@Article{Plunkett1997,
  Title                    = {Clarification of the relationship beteen Apiaceae and Araliaceae based on mat{K} and rbc{L} sequence data},
  Author                   = {G. M. Plunkett and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Pages                    = {565},
  Volume                   = {84}
}

@Article{Plunkett1995,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships between Juncaceae and Cyperaceae: insights from rbcL sequence data},
  Author                   = {G. M. Plunkett and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and R. E. Brooks},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1995},
  Pages                    = {520--525},
  Volume                   = {82}
}

@Article{Pole1999,
  Title                    = {Latest Albian-earliest Cenomanian monocotyledonous leaves from Australia},
  Author                   = {M. Pole},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {177--186},
  Volume                   = {129}
}

@Book{Popov1963,
  Title                    = {Osnovy florogenetiki},
  Author                   = {M. G. Popov},
  Year                     = {1963},

  Address                  = {M.},

  Keywords                 = {geografija, evoljucija}
}

@Article{Popov1956,
  Title                    = {K voprosu o proishozhdenii pokrytosemennyh},
  Author                   = {M. G. Popov},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1956},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {768--769},
  Volume                   = {41},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija}
}

@Article{Popov1954,
  Title                    = {Sistema pokrytosemennyh rastenij v svjazi s problemoj ih evoljucii},
  Author                   = {M. G. Popov},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1954},
  Number                   = {6},
  Volume                   = {39},

  Annote                   = {Sistemy prakticheski net, povtorjaet Tahtadzhjana},
  Keywords                 = {sistematika, evoljucija}
}

@Article{Porter1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships of Polemoniaceae: inferences from mitochondrial {NAD1}b intron sequences},
  Author                   = {J. M. Porter and L. A. Johnson},
  Journal                  = {Aliso},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {157--188},
  Volume                   = {17}
}

@Article{Posluszny1993,
  Title                    = {Evolution of the helobial flower},
  Author                   = {U. Posluszny and W. A. Charlton},
  Journal                  = {Aquatic Botany},
  Year                     = {1993},
  Pages                    = {303--324},
  Volume                   = {44}
}

@Article{Posluzny1993,
  Title                    = {Evolution on the helobial flower},
  Author                   = {U. Posluzny and W. A. Charlton},
  Journal                  = {Aquatic Bot.},
  Year                     = {1993},
  Pages                    = {303--324},
  Volume                   = {44}
}

@Article{Potgieter2000,
  Title                    = {Large molecular trnL intron phylogeny of the Gentianales.},
  Author                   = {K. Potgieter and J. Rova and E. Wallander and V. A. Albert and L. Struwe},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Potter2007,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and classification of Rosaceae}},
  Author                   = {D. Potter and T. Eriksson and R. C. Evans and S. Oh and J. E. E. Smedmark and D. R. Morgan and M. Kerr and K. R. Robertson and M. Arsenault and T. A. Dickinson and C. S. Campbell},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {1-39},
  Volume                   = {17},

  File                     = {potter2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Pozner2006,
  Title                    = {{Floral structure, anther development, and pollen dispersal of Halophytum ameghinoi (Halophytaceae)}},
  Author                   = {R. Pozner and A. Cocucci},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {1091--1098},
  Volume                   = {167},

  Abstract                 = {~ Basellaceae},
  File                     = {pozner2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Pozner2012,
  Title                    = {{Evolutionary origin of the Asteraceae capitulum: Insights from Calyceraceae.}},
  Author                   = {R. Pozner and C. Zanotti and L. A. Johnson},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {1--13},
  Volume                   = {99},

  Abstract                 = {Cymose control in Calyc, recemose in Compos},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1100256},
  File                     = {pozner2012_calyceraceae_capitulum.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22203655}
}

@Article{Prather2000,
  Title                    = {Polemoniaceae phylogeny and classification: implications of sequence data from the chloroplast gene ndhF},
  Author                   = {L. A. Prather and C. J. Ferguson and R. K. Jansen},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {1300--1308},
  Volume                   = {87}
}

@Article{Prenner2004,
  Title                    = {Floral development in Polygala myrtifolia (Polygalaceae)and its similarities with Leguminosae},
  Author                   = {G. Prenner},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst.Evol.},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Pages                    = {67--76},
  Volume                   = {249}
}

@Article{Prenner2010,
  Title                    = {{Floral formulae updated for routine inclusion in formal taxonomic descriptions}},
  Author                   = {G. Prenner and R. M. Bateman and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {241--250},
  Volume                   = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {prenner2010_floral_formulae.pdf}
}

@Article{Prenner2008,
  Title                    = {{The branching stamens of Ricinus and the homologies of the angiosperm stamen fascicle}},
  Author                   = {G. Prenner and M. S. Box and J. Cunniff and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {735--744},
  Volume                   = {1937},

  Abstract                 = {Secondary},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/588071},
  File                     = {prenner2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Prenner2008b,
  Title                    = {{Towards unlocking the deep nodes of leguminosae: Floral development and morphology of the enigmatic Duparquetia orchidacea (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae)}},
  Author                   = {G. Prenner and B. B. Klitgaard},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {1349--1365},
  Volume                   = {95},

  Abstract                 = {Early asymmetry, isolated},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800199},
  File                     = {prenner2008.djvu}
}

@Article{Preston2009,
  Title                    = {{MADS-box gene expression and implications for developmental origins of the grass spikelet}},
  Author                   = {J. C. Preston and A. Christensen and S. T. Malcomber and E. A. Kellogg},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1419--1429},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {Not clear},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0900062},
  File                     = {preston2009_spikelet_orig.pdf}
}

@Article{Preston2011,
  Title                    = {{Gradual disintegration of the floral symmetry gene network is implicated in the evolution of a wind-pollination syndrome}},
  Author                   = {J. C. Preston and C. C. Martinez and L. C. Hileman},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {2343--2348},
  Volume                   = {108},

  Abstract                 = {Aragoa to Plantago transition!},
  Doi                      = {10.1073/pnas.1011361108},
  File                     = {preston2011_plantago_symmetry.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1011361108}
}

@Article{Prianchaert1997,
  Title                    = {Dialypetalanthus fuscescens Kuhlm. (Dialypetalantaceae): the problematic taxonomical position of Amazonian endemic},
  Author                   = {F. Prianchaert and others},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {201--223},
  Volume                   = {Vol 84}
}

@Article{Price1993,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships of the Geraniaceae and Geraniales from rbcL sequence comparisons},
  Author                   = {R. A. Price and J. D. Palmer},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1993},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {661--671},
  Volume                   = {80}
}

@Article{Prince2000a,
  Title                    = {Additional evidence of monophyly, paraphyly, and polyphyly in genera of Theaceae.},
  Author                   = {L. M. Prince},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Prince2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships among genera of the prayer plant family (Marantaceae) based on chloroplast DNA sequence data.},
  Author                   = {L. M. Prince and W. J. Kress},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Prince2001,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships of Theaceae inferred from chloroplast DNA sequence data},
  Author                   = {L. M. Prince and C. R. Parks},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {2309--2320},
  Volume                   = {88}
}

@InProceedings{Prohanov1965,
  Title                    = {Evoljucija lista derevjanistyh dvudolnyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {Ja. I. Prohanov},
  Booktitle                = {Tr. MOIP},
  Year                     = {1965},
  Pages                    = {73--123},
  Volume                   = {13}
}

@Article{Pryer1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Basal Tracheophytes And Ferns Inferred From Four Large Data Sets: Morphology, 18s Nrdna, Rbcl, And Atpb},
  Author                   = {K. M. Pryer and H. Schneider and J. S. Hunt and L. Sappelsa and P. G. Wolf and S. D. Sipes and A. R. Smith},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Pryer2000,
  Title                    = {The closest living relative to seed plants: insights from four genes and morphology.},
  Author                   = {K. M. Pryer and H. Schneider and A. R. Smith and P. G. Wolf and R. C. Cranfill and J. S. Hunt and S. D. Sipes},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Qian2014,
  Title                    = {{Using an updated time‐calibrated family‐level phylogeny of seed plants to test for non‐random patterns of life forms across the phylogeny}},
  Author                   = {H. Qian and J. Zhang},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Abstract                 = {Some signal; phylogeny used is probably practically useful},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/jse.12086},
  File                     = {qian2014_life_foms_ang_phylogeny.pdf}
}

@Article{Qiu1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Basal Angiosperms: Evidence From Mitochondrial, Chloroplast, And Nuclear Genomes, Phytochemistry, And Morphology},
  Author                   = {Y. Qiu and J. Lee and F. Bernasconi-Quadroni and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and M. Zanis and E. A. Zimmer and Y. Suh and J. A. Doyle and P. K. Endress and A. Igersheim and W. E. Friedman and S. K. Floyd and O. I. Nandi and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Qiu2001,
  Title                    = {Was the ANITA rooting of the angiosperm phylogeny affected by long-branch attraction?},
  Author                   = {Qiu, Y-L.},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Biol. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {1745--1753},
  Volume                   = {18}
}

@Article{Qiu1998a,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic of the Hamamelidae and their allies: parsimony analyses of nucleotide sequences of the plastid gene rbcL},
  Author                   = {Y.-L. Qiu and M. W. Chase and S. B. Hoot and E. Conti and P. R. Crane and K. J. Sytsma and C. R. Parks},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {891--905},
  Volume                   = {159}
}

@Article{Qiu1993,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogenetics of the Magnoliidae: cladistic analyses of nucleotide sequences of the plastid gene rbcL},
  Author                   = {Y.-L. Qiu and M. W. Chase and D. H. Les and C. R. Parks},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1993},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {587--606},
  Volume                   = {80}
}

@Article{Qiu2005,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic analyses of basal angiosperms based on nine plastid, mitochondrial, and nuclear genes},
  Author                   = {Y.-L. Qiu and O. Dombrovska and J. Lee and L. Li and B. A. Whitlock and F. Bernasconi-Quadroni and J. S. Rest and C. C. Davis and T. Borsch and K. W. Hilu and S. S. Renner and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and M. J. Zanis and J. J. Cannone and R. R. Gutell and M. Powell and V. Savolainen and L. W. Chatrou and M. W. Chase },
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {815--842},
  Volume                   = {166}
}

@Article{Qiu2008,
  Title                    = {{Inference of phylogenetic relationships among key angiosperm lineages using a compatibility method on a molecular data set}},
  Author                   = {Y.-L. Qiu and G. F. Estabrook},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {130--141},
  Volume                   = {46},

  Abstract                 = {magn ||| Cerat ||| eudic; Chlor ||| monoc, but ANITA absent from analysis and results are unstable},
  Doi                      = {10.3724/SP.J.1002.2008.07165},
  File                     = {qiu2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Qiu2006,
  Title                    = {{Reconstructing the basal angiosperm phylogeny: evaluating information content of mitochondrial genes}},
  Author                   = {Y.-L. Qiu and L. Li and T. A. Hendry and R. Li and D. W. Taylor and M. J. Issa and A. J. Ronen and M. L. Vekaria and A. M. White},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {48109--41048},
  Volume                   = {1993},

  Abstract                 = {Cerat || Ran || Sabi+Nel+Pl/Prot || Troch || Bux || Gunn || (Ham || Vit || Ros), (Dill+Berberid || Caryoph || Asterids); Amb+Nymph unresolved},
  File                     = {qiu2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Qiu2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of basal angiosperms: analyses of five genes from three genomes},
  Author                   = {Y.-L. Qiu and others},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant. Sci.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {6 (Suppl.)},
  Pages                    = {S3--S27},
  Volume                   = {161}
}

@Book{Vascular1974,
  Title                    = {Vascular plant systematics},
  Author                   = {A. E. Radford and W. C. Dickinson and J. R. Massey and C. R. Bell},
  Publisher                = {Harper and Row},
  Year                     = {1974},

  Address                  = {N.~Y.},

  Key                      = {Vascular...}
}

@Article{Rahmanzadeh2005,
  Title                    = {The Linderniaceae and Gratiolaceae are further Lineages Distinct from the Scrophulariaceae (Lamiales)},
  Author                   = {R. Rahmanzadeh and K. Mueller and E. Fischer and D. Bartels and T. Borsch},
  Journal                  = {Plant Biol.},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Pages                    = {67--78},
  Volume                   = {7}
}

@Article{Raubeson2000,
  Title                    = {Molecular characters in phylogeny reconstruction: A comparison of nucleotide data and chloroplast genome structural changes.},
  Author                   = {L. A. Raubeson and M. E. Cosner and A. Oestreich and R. K. Jansen},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Ravi2007,
  Title                    = {{Rosales sister to Fabales: Towards resolving the rosid puzzle}},
  Author                   = {V. Ravi and J. P. Khurana and A. K. Tyagi and P. Khurana},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {488--493},
  Volume                   = {44},

  Abstract                 = {Many proteins: Myrt || malvids; Ros || Fab},
  File                     = {ravi2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Rawat2018,
  Title                    = {{Angiosperm Phylogeny Group Classification in Fourth Iteration: Its Future Impact in India}},
  Author                   = {D. S. Rawat and B. S. Bhandari},
  Journal                  = {Natl. Acad. Sci. Lett.},
  Year                     = {2018},

  Abstract                 = {Cite syang!},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s40009-018-0711-5},
  File                     = {rawat2018_apg_india_circle_scheme_cite_syang.pdf},
  Url                      = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s40009-018-0711-5}
}

@Book{Razdorskij1955,
  Title                    = {Arhitektonika rastenij},
  Author                   = {V. F. Razdorskij},
  Year                     = {1955},

  Address                  = {M.},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija}
}

@InCollection{Razumovskij1980,
  Title                    = {Botaniko-geograficheskoe rajonirovanie Zemli kak predposylka uspeshnoj introdukcii rastenij},
  Author                   = {S. M. Razumovskij},
  Booktitle                = {Introdukcija tropicheskih i subtropicheskih rastenij},
  Publisher                = {Nauka},
  Year                     = {1980},

  Address                  = {M.},
  Pages                    = {10--27},

  Keywords                 = {geografija}
}

@Article{Razumovskij1971,
  Title                    = {O proishozhdenii i vozraste tropicheskih i lavrolistnyh flor},
  Author                   = {S. M. Razumovskij},
  Journal                  = {Bjull. GBS},
  Year                     = {1971},
  Volume                   = {82},

  Keywords                 = {geografija}
}

@Article{Reeves1998,
  Title                    = {Evolution of novel morphological, ecological, and reproductive traits in a clade containing Antirrhinum majus (Scrophulariaceae)},
  Author                   = {P. A. Reeves and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {1047--1056},
  Volume                   = {85}
}

@Conference{RefulioRodriguez2008,
  Title                    = {{Lamiales phylogeny}},
  Author                   = {N. F. Refulio-Rodriguez and R. Olmstead},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany-2008. Botany without Borders. July 26--30, 2008. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Abstracts}},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {26 - 30},
  Volume                   = {30},

  Abstract                 = {preliminary parsimony analyses of all the genes combined show an increase in resolution and support for a series of basal stem lineages (Plocospermataceae, Oleaceae, Tetrachondraceae, Gesneriaceae + Calceolariaceae, Veronicaceae, Scrophulariaceae s.s.). However, the crown Lamiales still remain incompletely resolved. A group comprising Orobanchaceae, Phrymaceae, Paulowniaceae, Lamiaceae and a few unassigned genera is emerging as a clade, but its relationship to Bignoniaceae, Verbenaceae, Acanthaceae, Pedaliaceae, and Stilbaceae remain unclear},
  File                     = {refulio-rodriguez2008.txt}
}

@Article{RefulioRodriguez2014,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of Lamiidae.}},
  Author                   = {N. F. Refulio-Rodriguez and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {287--299},
  Volume                   = {101},

  Abstract                 = {(Icac + (Oncoth + Metteniu)) || Garrya || Gentianales: (Rubia || Logania + Gelsem || Gent || Apoc) || (?Vahlia || (Montin + (Sphenocl + Hydrolea)) || Conv + Solana) || Borag || Plocosperm || Carlemann + Olea || Tetrachondra || Peltanthera + Calceolaria + Gesneria || Plantag || Scroph. incl. Myop, Buddl || Stilb || Bybl + Lindern || ?Pedal + Martyn + Acanth || Bignon || (Lentib + Schlegel) + Thomanders + Verbe || Maza + Phryma + Paulow + Rehmann + Orob || Labiat},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1300394},
  File                     = {efulio-rodriguez2014_lamiidae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24509797}
}

@Article{Remizowa2008b,
  Title                    = {{Floral evolution in the monocot family Nartheciaceae (Dioscoreales): evidence from anatomy and development in Metanarthecium luteo-viride Maxim.}},
  Author                   = {M. Remizowa and D. Sokoloff and K. Kondo},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {1--18},
  Volume                   = {158},

  Abstract                 = {Remaining Allium, but different, epiginous flower may not be plesiomorphic in Dioscor.},
  File                     = {remizowa2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Remizowa2012,
  Title                    = {{Flowers and inflorescences of the seagrass Posidonia (Posidoniaceae, Alismatales)}},
  Author                   = {M. V. Remizowa and D. D. Sokoloff and S. Calvo and A. Tomasello and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2012},

  Abstract                 = {Unusual in Alismatales},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1200227},
  File                     = {remizowa2012_posidonia.djvu},
  Url                      = {http://www.amjbot.org/}
}

@Article{Remizowa2010b,
  Title                    = {{Early flower and inflorescence development in Dioscorea tokoro (Dioscoreales): Shoot chirality, handedness of cincinni and common tepal-stamen primordia}},
  Author                   = {M. V. Remizowa and D. D. Sokoloff and K. Kondo},
  Journal                  = {WULFENIA},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Pages                    = {77-97},
  Volume                   = {17},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {remizowa2011_dioscoreaceae.txt}
}

@Article{Remizowa2008,
  Title                    = {{Comparative pollen morphology in the early-divergent angiosperm family Hydatellaceae reveals variation at the infraspecific level}},
  Author                   = {M. V. Remizowa and D. D. Sokoloff and T. D. Macfarlane and S. R. Yadav and C. J. Prychid and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Grana},
  Year                     = {2008},

  Abstract                 = {Exine sculpturing differs between Cabombaceae, Hydatellaceae and Nymphaeaceae, striate sculpture similar to Gymnotheca (Saurur.)},
  Doi                      = {10.1080/00173130802184214},
  File                     = {remizowa2008.txt}
}

@Article{Remizowa2010a,
  Title                    = {{Evolutionary History of the Monocot Flower}},
  Author                   = {M. V. Remizowa and D. D. Sokoloff and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {617--645},
  Volume                   = {97},

  Abstract                 = {Review; apocarpy is derived},
  Doi                      = {10.3417/2009142},
  File                     = {remizowa2010_monoc_flower.djvu},
  Url                      = {http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.3417/2009142}
}

@Article{Renner2000,
  Title                    = {What is the relationship among Hernandiaceae, Lauraceae and Monimiaceae, and why is this question so difficult to answer?},
  Author                   = {S. Renner and A. S. Chanderbali},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant. Sci.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {6 (Suppl.)},
  Pages                    = {S109--S119},
  Volume                   = {161}
}

@Article{Renner1998,
  Title                    = {A Phylogeny Of Monimiaceae Based On Cpdna And Nuclear Data},
  Author                   = {S. Renner and M. Zanis},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Renner1999,
  Title                    = {Circumscription and phylogeny of the Laurales: evidence from molecular and morphological data},
  Author                   = {S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {1301--1315},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Renner2010,
  Title                    = {{The evolution and loss of oil-offering flowers: New insights from dated phylogenies for angiosperms and bees}},
  Author                   = {S. S. Renner and H. Schaefer},
  Journal                  = {Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., B, Biol. Sci.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {1539},
  Pages                    = {423 - 435},
  Volume                   = {365},

  Abstract                 = {Disersed among angiosperms},
  Doi                      = {10.1098/rstb.2009.0229},
  File                     = {renner2010_oil_bearing_flowers.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20047869}
}

@Article{Renner2012,
  Title                    = {{Molecular and functional evolution of class I chitinases for plant carnivory in the Caryophyllales}},
  Author                   = {T. Renner and C. D. Specht},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Biology and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2012},

  Abstract                 = {As stated; small data},
  File                     = {renner2012_chitinases_carnivorous_caryophyllales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://mbe.oxfordjournals.org/}
}

@Article{Renner2011,
  Title                    = {{A Sticky Situation: Assessing Adaptations for Plant Carnivory in the Caryophyllales by Means of Stochastic Character Mapping}},
  Author                   = {T. Renner and C. D. Specht},
  Journal                  = {International Journal of Plant Sciences},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {889--901},
  Volume                   = {172},

  Abstract                 = {Same tree},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/660882},
  File                     = {renner2011_carn_caryophyllales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/660882}
}

@Article{Res2010,
  Title                    = {{Dimorphic chloroplasts in the epidermis of Podostemoideae, a subfamily of the unique aquatic angiosperm family Podostemaceae}},
  Author                   = {J. P. Res and R. Fujinami and I. Yoshihama and R. Imaichi},
  Journal                  = {J Plant Res},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-010-0392-8},
  File                     = {fujinami2010_podostemaceae_dimorphic_chloropl.pdf}
}

@Article{Reutemann2012,
  Title                    = {{Structure of the Cyperaceae Inflorescence}},
  Author                   = {A. Reutemann and L. Lucero and N. Guarise and A. C. Vegetti},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev.},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Pages                    = {184--204},
  Volume                   = {78},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12229-012-9098-z},
  File                     = {reutemann2012_cyperaceae_inflorescence.pdf}
}

@Article{Reveal2012,
  Title                    = {{An outline of a classification scheme for extant flowering plants}},
  Author                   = {J. L. Reveal},
  Journal                  = {Phytoneuron},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Pages                    = {1-221},
  Volume                   = {37},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {reveal2012_outline_classif_flowering_plants.pdf}
}

@Article{Reveal2011a,
  Title                    = {{Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification}},
  Author                   = {J. L. Reveal},
  Journal                  = {KEW BULLETIN},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Pages                    = {1--44},
  Volume                   = {66},

  Abstract                 = {Mazaceae, Rehmanniaceae},
  File                     = {reveal2011_recent_ang_systems.pdf}
}

@Article{Reveal2010,
  Title                    = {{Proposal to conserve the name Mitrastemon (Rafflesiaceae) with that spelling}},
  Author                   = {J. L. Reveal},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {299},
  Volume                   = {59},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {reveal2010_mitrastemon.pdf}
}

@Manual{Reveal2000,
  Title                    = {Vascular Plant Familiy Nomenclature},
  Author                   = {J. L. Reveal},
  Year                     = {2000},

  Pages                    = {1--11},
  Url                      = {http://www.plantsystematics.org/reveal/pbio/fam/revfam.html}
}

@Article{Reveal1996,
  Title                    = {Aridae, the new subclass of Liliopsida},
  Author                   = {J. L. Reveal},
  Journal                  = {Phytologia},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {142--143},
  Volume                   = {81}
}

@Article{Reveal2011b,
  Title                    = {{APG III: Bibliographical Information and Synonymy of Magnoliidae}},
  Author                   = {J. L. Reveal and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Phytotaxa},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Pages                    = {71--134},
  Volume                   = {19},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {reveal2011_apgiii.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.mapress.com/}
}

@Article{Reveal1999,
  Title                    = {Validation of Some Suprageneric Names in Magnoliophyta},
  Author                   = {J. L. Reveal and A. B. Doweld},
  Journal                  = {Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {549--553},
  Volume                   = {9}
}

@Article{Reveal1999a,
  Title                    = {Proposal to conserve the name Antirrhinaceae against Plantaginaceae (Magnoliophyta)},
  Author                   = {J. L. Reveal and W. S. Judd and R. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {182},
  Volume                   = {48}
}

@Article{Reveal2008,
  Title                    = {{Proposals to conserve the name Veronicaceae (Magnoliophyta), and to conserve it against Plantaginaceae, a "superconservation" proposal}},
  Author                   = {J. L. Reveal and R. Olmstead and W. S. Judd},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {644-645},
  Volume                   = {57},

  File                     = {reveal2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Reveal1998,
  Title                    = {Two New Orders for Monocotyledonous Plants},
  Author                   = {J. L. Reveal and W. B. Zomlefer},
  Journal                  = {Novon},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Pages                    = {176--177},
  Volume                   = {8}
}

@Article{Revees2001,
  Title                    = {Molecular systematics of Iridaceae: evidence from four plastid DNA regions},
  Author                   = {G. Revees and others},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {2074--2087},
  Volume                   = {88}
}

@Article{Reyes2016,
  Title                    = {{Perianth symmetry changed at least 199 times in angiosperm evolution}},
  Author                   = {E. Reyes and H. Sauquet and S. Nadot},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {945-964},
  Volume                   = {65},

  Abstract                 = {As stated, extensive data datbe},
  File                     = {reyes2016_perianth_symm_all_angiosp.pdf}
}

@Article{Richardson2000,
  Title                    = {A phylogenetic analysis of Rhamnaceae using rbcL and trnL-F plastid DNA sequences},
  Author                   = {J. E. Richardson and M. F. Fay and Q. C. B. Cronk and D. Bowman and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {1309--1324},
  Volume                   = {87}
}

@Article{Ro1996,
  Title                    = {Outgroup relationships at the Ranunculaceae (buttercup family) inferred rfom rbcL gene sequence},
  Author                   = {K. E. Ro},
  Journal                  = {Korean J. of Pl. Tax.},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {53--77},
  Volume                   = {26}
}

@Article{Ro1997,
  Title                    = {Molecular Phylogenetic Study of the Ranunculaceae: Utility of the Nuclear 26{S} Ribosomal {DNA} in Inferring Intrafamilial Relationships},
  Author                   = {K.-E. Ro and C. S. Keener and B. A. McPheron},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {117--127},
  Volume                   = {8}
}

@Article{Roalson2011,
  Title                    = {{C4 Photosynthesis Origins in the Monocots: A Review and Reanalysis}},
  Author                   = {E. H. Roalson},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Pages                    = {319--338},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Booktitle                = {{C4 Photosynthesis and Related CO2 Concentrating Mechanisms}},
  Editor                   = {A. S. Raghavendra and R. F. Sage},
  File                     = {roalson2010_c4_monocots.pdf},
  Publisher                = {Springer}
}

@Article{Rodman1993,
  Title                    = {Nucleotide sequences of the rbcL Gene indicate monophyly of mustard oil plants},
  Author                   = {J. Rodman and R. A. Price and K. Karol and E. Conti and K. J. Sytsma and J. D. Palmer},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1993},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {686--699},
  Volume                   = {80}
}

@Article{Rodman1996,
  Title                    = {Molecules, Morphology, and Dahlgren's Expanded Order Capparales},
  Author                   = {J. E. Rodman and K. G. Karol and R. A. Price and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {289--307},
  Volume                   = {21}
}

@Article{Rodmen1984,
  Title                    = {A taxonomic analysis and revised classification of Centrospermae},
  Author                   = {J. E. Rodmen and others},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1984},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {297--323},
  Volume                   = {9}
}

@Article{Rohwer2000,
  Title                    = {Toward a Phylogenetic Classification of the Lauraceae: Evidence from matK Sequences},
  Author                   = {J. G. Rohwer},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {60--71},
  Volume                   = {25}
}

@Article{Romanov2013,
  Title                    = {{Fruit structure in Magnoliaceae s.l. and Archaeanthus and their relationships.}},
  Author                   = {M. S. Romanov and D. L. Dilcher},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1494--1508},
  Volume                   = {100},

  Abstract                 = {Liriodendraceae},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1300035},
  File                     = {romanov2013_liriodendraceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23942087}
}

@Article{Ronsted2002,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships within Plantago (Plantaginaceae): evidence from nuclear ribosomal ITS and plastid trnL-F sequence data},
  Author                   = {NINA RONSTED and MARK W. CHASE and DIRK C. ALBACH and MARIA ANGELICA BELLO},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {323--338},
  Volume                   = {139}
}

@Article{Rose2018,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny, historical biogeography, and diversification of angiosperm order Ericales suggest ancient Neotropical and East Asian connections.}},
  Author                   = {J. P. Rose and T. J. Kleist and S. D. L{\"o}fstrand and B. T. Drew and J. Sch{\"o}nenberger and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Pages                    = {59 - 79},
  Volume                   = {122},

  Abstract                 = {Mitrast + Lecythidaceae; Fouqueria + Polemoniaceae but branch is really ancient},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2018.01.014},
  File                     = {rose2018_ericales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29410353}
}

@Article{Ross2014,
  Title                    = {{Molecular evolution and phylogenetics of the monocot order Alismatales using whole plastid genome data}},
  Author                   = {T. G. Ross and C. Barrett and C. L. Henriquez and A. Cuenca and D. H. Les and J. I. Davis and G. Peterson and D. W. Stevenson and S. W. Graham},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Volume                   = {1},

  Abstract                 = {Tofield || Ara || Petaloid: Alisma || But + Hydroch; Tepaloid: Apon || Scheu || Juncag || Maund || Zost + Pota || Posid + Rupp + Cymodoc},
  Address                  = {Boise, Idaho},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany 2014}},
  File                     = {ross_alismatales_botany_2014.pdf}
}

@Article{Ross2015,
  Title                    = {{Plastid phylogenomics and molecular evolution of Alismatales}},
  Author                   = {T. G. Ross and C. F. Barrett and M. S. Gomez and V. K. Y. Lam and C. L. Henriquez and D. H. Les and J. I. Davis and A. Cuenca and G. Petersen and O. Seberg and M. Thadeo and T. J. Givnish and J. Conran and D. W. Stevenson and S. W. Graham},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2015},

  Abstract                 = {Similar to their 2016 paper},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/cla.12133},
  File                     = {ross2015_alismatales.pdf}
}

@Article{Ross1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Relationships Among Extant Seed Plant Lineages Inferred From 26s Rdna Sequences},
  Author                   = {V. A. Ross and M. J. Zanis and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Book{Rothmaller1950,
  Title                    = {Allgemeine Taxonomie und Chorologie der Pflanzen},
  Author                   = {W. Rothmaller},
  Year                     = {1950},

  Address                  = {Jena}
}

@Article{Rothwell1999,
  Title                    = {Fossils and Ferns in the Resolution of Land Plant Phylogeny},
  Author                   = {G. W. Rothwell},
  Journal                  = {The Botanical Review},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {188--219},
  Volume                   = {65}
}

@Article{Rothwell2009,
  Title                    = {{Is the anthophyte hypothesis alive and well? new evidence from the reproductive structures of bennettitales}},
  Author                   = {G. W. Rothwell and W. L. Crepet and R. A. Stockey},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {296--322},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {Our results do not support the anthophyte hypothesis},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800209},
  File                     = {rothwell2009.djvu}
}

@Article{Rudall2003,
  Title                    = {Unique floral structures and iterative evolutionary themes in Asparagales: insights from a morphological cladistic analysis},
  Author                   = {P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {The Botanical Review},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {488--509},
  Volume                   = {68}
}

@InCollection{Rudall2002,
  Title                    = {Monocots pseudantia revisited: floral structure of the mycoheterotrophic family Triuridaceae},
  Author                   = {Paula J. Rudall},
  Booktitle                = {Flowers: Diversity, Development and Evolution (Zurich 2002)},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {38}
}

@Article{Rudall2010,
  Title                    = {{Defining the limits of flowers: The challenge of distinguishing between the evolutionary products of simple versus compound strobili}},
  Author                   = {P. J. Rudall and R. M. Bateman},
  Journal                  = {Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., B, Biol. Sci.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {1539},
  Pages                    = {397 - 409},
  Volume                   = {365},

  Abstract                 = {Trithuria and Archaefr. may be non-flowers},
  Doi                      = {10.1098/rstb.2009.0234},
  File                     = {rudall2010_limits_of_flowers.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20047867}
}

@Article{Rudall2006,
  Title                    = {{Featured Paper Morphological Phylogenetic Analysis of Pandanales: Testing Contrasting Hypotheses of Floral Evolution}},
  Author                   = {P. J. Rudall and R. M. Bateman},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {223--238},
  Volume                   = {31},

  Abstract                 = {Vellozia || Pandan+Cycl || Stemonaceae || Triuridaceae},
  File                     = {rudall2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Rudall1998,
  Title                    = {Anatomical and molecular systematics of Asteliaceae and Hypoxidaceae},
  Author                   = {P. J. Rudall and M. W. Chase and D. F. Cutler and J. Rusby and A. Y. deBruijn},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {1--42},
  Volume                   = {127}
}

@Article{Rudall2012,
  Title                    = {{Systematic Placement of Dasypogonaceae Among Commelinid Monocots: Evidence from Flowers and Fruits}},
  Author                   = {P. J. Rudall and J. G. Conran},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev.},
  Year                     = {2012},

  Abstract                 = {~ Poales},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12229-012-9103-6},
  File                     = {rudall2012_dasypogonaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Rudall2000,
  Title                    = {Systematics of Ruscaceae/Convallariaceae: a combined morphological and molecular investigation},
  Author                   = {P. J. Rudall and J. G. Conran and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {73--92},
  Volume                   = {134}
}

@Book{Rudall1995,
  Title                    = {Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution},
  Author                   = {P. J. Rudall and P. J. Cribb and D. F. Cutler and C. J. Humphries (eds.)},
  Year                     = {1995},

  Address                  = {Kew}
}

@Article{Rudall2002b,
  Title                    = {The questionable affinities of Corsia (Corsiaceae): evidence from floral anatomy and pollen morphology},
  Author                   = {P. J. Rudall and A. Eastman},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {315--324},
  Volume                   = {138}
}

@Article{Rudall2009b,
  Title                    = {{Seed fertilization, development, and germination in Hydatellaceae (Nymphaeales): Implications for endosperm evolution in early angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {P. J. Rudall and T. Eldridge and J. Tratt and M. M. Ramsay and R. E. Tuckett and S. Y. Smith and M. E. Collinson and M. V. Remizowa and D. D. Sokoloff},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Similar to Nymph., support for proembryo hypothesis},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0900033.},
  File                     = {rudall2009_hydatell_embryol.pdf}
}

@Article{Rudall2009,
  Title                    = {{Nonflowers near the base of extant angiosperms? spatiotemporal arrangement of organs in reproductive units of hydatellaceae and its bearing on the origin of the flower}},
  Author                   = {P. J. Rudall and M. V. Remizowa and G. Prenner and C. J. Prychid and R. E. Tuckett and D. D. Sokoloff},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {67--82},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {Trithuria RUs combine features of flowers and inflorescences},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800027},
  File                     = {rudall2009.djvu}
}

@Article{Rudall2011,
  Title                    = {{Comparative gynoecium structure and multiple origins of apocarpy in coryphoid palms (arecaceae)}},
  Author                   = {P. J. Rudall and R. A. Ryder and W. J. Baker},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {674--690},
  Volume                   = {172},

  Abstract                 = {apocarpy appears to have been independently derived four times within palms},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/659459},
  File                     = {rudall2011_coryphoid_apocarpy.djvu}
}

@Article{Rudall1999,
  Title                    = {Systematic Position Of Xyris: Flower And Seed Anatomy},
  Author                   = {P. J. Rudall and M. G. Sajo},
  Journal                  = {Intern. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {795--808},
  Volume                   = {160}
}

@Article{Rudall2007,
  Title                    = {{Morphology of Hydatellaceae, an anomalous aquatic family recently recognized as an early-divergent angiosperm lineage}},
  Author                   = {P. J. Rudall and D. D. Sokoloff and M. V. Remizowa and J. G. Conran and J. I. Davis and T. D. Macfarlane and D. W. Stevenson},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {1073 - 1092},
  Volume                   = {94}
}

@Article{Rudall2005,
  Title                    = {{Evolution of reproductive structures in grasses (Poaceae) inferred by sister-group comparison with their putative closest living relatives, Ecdeiocoleaceae}},
  Author                   = {P. J. Rudall and W. Stuppy and J. Cunniff and E. A. Kellogg and B. G. Briggs},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Pages                    = {1432--1443},
  Volume                   = {92},

  Abstract                 = {Graminids: Fla || Join || Ecd || Poa; restiids: Rest+Centr || Anarthia || Lyginia+Hopkinsia}
}

@InCollection{Ruddal1995,
  Title                    = {ASPARAGALES: a reappraisal},
  Author                   = {P. J. Ruddal and D. F. Culter},
  Booktitle                = {Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution},
  Year                     = {1995},

  Address                  = {Royal Botanic Garden, Kew},
  Pages                    = {157--168}
}

@Article{Ruhfel2011,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of the clusioid clade (Malpighiales): Evidence from the plastid and mitochondrial genomes}},
  Author                   = {B. R. Ruhfel and V. Bittrich and C. P. Bove and M. H. G. Gustafsson and C. T. Philbrick and R. Rutishauser and Z. Xi and C. C. Davis},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {2},
  Volume                   = {98},

  Abstract                 = {Clusia + Bonn || Calophyll || Hyperic || Podostema},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1000354.},
  File                     = {ruhfel2011_clusioid.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/doi/10.3732/ajb.1000354}
}

@Article{Ruhfel2014,
  Title                    = {{From algae to angiosperms-inferring the phylogeny of green plants (Viridiplantae) from 360 plastid genomes.}},
  Author                   = {B. R. Ruhfel and M. A. Gitzendanner and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis and J. G. Burleigh},
  Journal                  = {BMC Evol. Biol.},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {23},
  Volume                   = {14},

  Abstract                 = {Dasyp + Palmae; (Myrt +Geran) || Malvids; Dill || rosids; Ceratophyllum and Meliosma badly placed; Ginkgo + Cyc || Pinales || Gnet || other conifers},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/1471-2148-14-23},
  File                     = {ruhfel2014_green_plants_cpdna_phylogeny.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24533863}
}

@Article{Ruhfel2013,
  Title                    = {{Combined Morphological and Molecular Phylogeny of the Clusioid Clade (Malpighiales) and the Placement of the Ancient Rosid Macrofossil Paleoclusia}},
  Author                   = {B. R. Ruhfel and P. F. Stevens and C. C. Davis},
  Journal                  = {International Journal of Plant Sciences},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {910--936},
  Volume                   = {174},

  Abstract                 = {(Bonnet. + Clus.), (Caloph.(Hyper.+Podost.))},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/670668},
  File                     = {ruhfel2013_clusioid_clade.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/670668}
}

@Article{Russell2000,
  Title                    = {UK-Symbiotic fungal associations in liverworts.},
  Author                   = {A. J. Russell and R. Francis and R. Ligrone and J. G. Duckett and D. Read},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Rutishauser1998,
  Title                    = {Theligonum cynocrambe: developmental morphology of a peculiar rubiaceous herb},
  Author                   = {R. Rutishauser and L. P. Ronse Decraene and E. Smets and I. Mendoza-Heuer},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {{\No.}~1--2},
  Volume                   = {210}
}

@Article{Rydin1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Isoetes (Lycopsida): Resolving Basal Relationships Using Rbcl Sequences},
  Author                   = {C. Rydin and N. Wikstrom and P. Kenrick},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Saarela2006,
  Title                    = {Inference of Commelinidae deep phylogeny, with a focus on Commelinales and Poales},
  Author                   = {J. M. Saarela and S. W. Graham and P. J. Prentis and A. Marchant and B. Briggs},
  Year                     = {2006},

  Booktitle                = {Botany-2006},
  File                     = {saarela2006.txt}
}

@Article{Saarela2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships in the monocot order Commelinales, with a focus on Philydraceae}},
  Author                   = {J. M. Saarela and P. J. Prentis and H. S. Rai and S. W. Graham},
  Journal                  = {Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {719--731},
  Volume                   = {86},

  Abstract                 = {Zingiberales ||| (Hanguana +! Comm) ||| Phylidra ||| Haemod ||| Pontederia},
  Doi                      = {10.1139/B08-063},
  File                     = {saarela2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Saarela2007,
  Title                    = {{Hydatellaceae identified as a new branch near the base of the angiosperm phylogenetic tree}},
  Author                   = {J. M. Saarela and H. S. Rai and J. A. Doyle and P. K. Endress and S. Mathews and A. D. Marchant and B. G. Briggs and S. W. Graham},
  Journal                  = {Nature},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {312--315},
  Volume                   = {446},

  Abstract                 = {Amb || Hyda+Nym || Austr || Chlor+Magn || Cerat || eudicots },
  File                     = {saarela2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Sage2011,
  Title                    = {{The C4 plant lineages of planet Earth}},
  Author                   = {R. F. Sage and P.-A. Christin and E. J. Edwards},
  Journal                  = {J. Exp. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2011},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/jxb/err048},
  File                     = {sage2011_c4.pdf}
}

@Article{Sage2009,
  Title                    = {{Transmitting tissue architecture in basal-relictual angiosperms: Implications for transmitting tissue origins}},
  Author                   = {T. L. Sage and K. Hristova-Sarkovski and V. Koehl and J. Lyew and V. Pontieri and P. Bernhardt and P. Weston and S. Bagha and G. Chiu},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {183--206},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {We demonstrate that the most recent common ancestor of extant angiosperms produced an ECM that was structurally and functionally equivalent to a dry stigma},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800254},
  File                     = {sage2009.djvu}
}

@Article{Sahashi2000,
  Title                    = {A New Combination of the Ophioglossaceae Using Palynological and Morphological Studies on the Old World.},
  Author                   = {N. Sahashi},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Sajo2014,
  Title                    = {{Comparative Anatomy of Reproductive Structures in Cyclanthaceae (Pandanales)}},
  Author                   = {M. G. Sajo and J. A. Lombardi and R. C. Forzza and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {International Journal of Plant Sciences},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {814--827},
  Volume                   = {175},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/676817},
  File                     = {sajo2014_cyclanthaceae_morphology.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/676817}
}

@Article{Sajo2008,
  Title                    = {{Reproductive morphology of the early-divergent grass Streptochaeta and its bearing on the homologies of the grass spikelet}},
  Author                   = {M. G. Sajo and H. M. Longhi-Wagner and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Two outer perianth and three inner perianth (!)},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-008-0080-5},
  File                     = {sajo2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Sajo2017,
  Title                    = {{Floral ontogeny and vasculature in Xyridaceae, with particular reference to staminodes and stylar appendages}},
  Author                   = {M. G. Sajo and A. Oriani and V. L. Scatena and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2017},

  Abstract                 = {Stylar appendages non-homologous with Eriocaulaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-017-1438-3},
  File                     = {sajo2017_xyridaceae.djvu}
}

@Article{Salatino2001,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic inference in Velloziaceae using chloroplast trnL-F sequences},
  Author                   = {A. Salatino and others},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {92--103},
  Volume                   = {26}
}

@Article{Salazar2008,
  Title                    = {{New Discoveries in the Canellaceae in the Antilles: How Phylogeny can Support Taxonomy}},
  Author                   = {J. Salazar and K. Nixon},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev.},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {103--111},
  Volume                   = {74},

  Abstract                 = {Cinnamodendron polyphyletic -> 1 genus more},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12229-008-9002-z},
  File                     = {salazar2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Salomo2017,
  Title                    = {{The Emergence of Earliest Angiosperms may be Earlier than Fossil Evidence Indicates.}},
  Author                   = {K. Salomo and J. F. Smith and T. S. Feild and M.-S. Samain and L. Bond and C. Davidson and J. Zimmers and C. Neinhuis and S. Wanke},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {607 - 619},
  Volume                   = {42},

  Abstract                 = {Timetree, as stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1600/036364417X696438},
  File                     = {salomo2017_angiosp_age.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21455178}
}

@Article{Samigullin1998,
  Title                    = {Sequences of r{DNA} internal transcribed spacers from the chloroplast {DNA} of 26 bryophytes: properties and phylogenetic utility},
  Author                   = {T. H. Samigullin and K. M. Valiejo-Roman and A. V. Troitsky and V. K. Bobrova and V. R. Filin and W. Martin and A. S. Antonov},
  Journal                  = {FEBS Letters},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {47--51},
  Volume                   = {422}
}

@Article{Samigullin1999,
  Title                    = {Molecular Data from the Chloroplast rpoC1 Gene Suggest a Deep and Distinct Dichotomy of Contemporary Spermatophytes into Two Monophyla: Gymnosperms (Including Gnetales) and Angiosperms},
  Author                   = {T. K. Samigullin and W. F. Martin and A. V. Troitsky and A. S. Antonov},
  Journal                  = {J. Mol. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {310--315},
  Volume                   = {49}
}

@Article{Samson2007,
  Title                    = {{The complete nucleotide sequence of the coffee (Coffea arabica L.) chloroplast genome: organization and implications for biotechnology and phylogenetic relationships amongst angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {N. Samson and M. G. Bausher and S.-B. Lee and R. K. Jansen and H. Daniell},
  Journal                  = {Plant Biotechnology Journal},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {339--353},
  Volume                   = {5},

  Abstract                 = {Spinacia || Asteridae; Vitis || Rosidae},
  File                     = {nalapalli_samson2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Sanchez2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetics of Polygonaceae with an Emphasis on the Evolution of Eriogonoideae}},
  Author                   = {A. Sanchez and K. A. Kron},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {87 - 96},
  Volume                   = {33},

  Abstract                 = {Persicaria, Fagopyrum and Polygonum (incl. Fallopia)},
  File                     = {sanchez2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Sanchez2009,
  Title                    = {{A large-scale phylogeny of Polygonaceae based on molecular data}},
  Author                   = {A. Sanchez and T. M. Schuster and K. A. Kron},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1044--1055},
  Volume                   = {170},

  Abstract                 = {Polygonum s.l. polyphyly},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/605121},
  File                     = {sanchez2009_polygonaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{deSantanaLopes2018,
  Title                    = {{The Linum usitatissimum L. Plastome reveals atypical structural evolution, new editing sites, and the phylogenetic position of Linaceae within Malpighiales.}},
  Author                   = {A. de Santana Lopes and T. G. Pacheco and K. G. Dos Santos and L. do Nascimento Vieira and M. P. Guerra and R. O. Nodari and E. M. de Souza and F. de Oliveira Pedrosa and M. Rogalski},
  Journal                  = {Plant Cell Rep.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {307 - 328},
  Volume                   = {37},

  Abstract                 = {sister to Chrysobalanaceae [but Hugoniaceae, Rafflesiaceae, (Peraceae), Ixonanthaceae absent]},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00299-017-2231-z},
  File                     = {lopes2018_linum_cp_genome_malpighiales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29086003}
}

@Article{Saunders2010,
  Title                    = {{Floral evolution in the Annonaceae: Hypotheses of homeotic mutations and functional convergence}},
  Author                   = {R. M. K. Saunders},
  Journal                  = {Biol. Rev.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {571--591},
  Volume                   = {85},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1469-185X.2009.00116.x},
  File                     = {saunders2010_floral_evol_annonaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20015311}
}

@Article{Sauquet2018,
  Title                    = {{Challenges and questions in reconstructing the ancestral flower of angiosperms: A reply to Sokoloff et al.}},
  Author                   = {H. Sauquet and M. von Balthazar and J. A. Doyle and P. K. Endress and S. Magall{\'o}n and Y. Staedler and J. Sch{\"o}nenberger},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {127 - 135},
  Volume                   = {105},

  Abstract                 = {As stated, maybe ancestral flower is whole spiral},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1023},
  File                     = {sauquet2018_reply_to_sokoloff_et_al.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29578293}
}

@Article{Sauquet2017,
  Title                    = {{The ancestral flower of angiosperms and its early diversification.}},
  Author                   = {H. Sauquet and M. von Balthazar and S. Magall{\'o}n and J. A. Doyle and P. K. Endress and E. J. Bailes and E. B. de Morais and K. Bull-Here{\~n}u and L. Carrive and M. Chartier and G. Chomicki and M. Coiro and R. Cornette and J. H. L. El Ottra and C. Epicoco and C. S. P. Foster and F. Jabbour and A. Haevermans and T. Haevermans and R. Hern{\'a}ndez and S. A. Little and S. L{\"o}fstrand and J. A. Luna and J. Massoni and S. Nadot and S. Pamperl and C. Prieu and E. Reyes and P. Dos Santos and K. M. Schoonderwoerd and S. Sontag and A. Soulebeau and Y. Staedler and G. F. Tschan and A. W.-S. Leung and J. Sch{\"o}nenberger},
  Journal                  = {Nat Commun},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Pages                    = {16047},
  Volume                   = {8},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1038/ncomms16047},
  File                     = {sauquet2017_ancestral_flower.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25002698}
}

@Article{Sauquet2015,
  Title                    = {{Zygomorphy evolved from disymmetry in Fumarioideae (Papaveraceae, Ranunculales): New evidence from an expanded molecular phylogenetic framework.}},
  Author                   = {H. Sauquet and L. Carrive and N. Poullain and J. Sannier and C. Damerval and S. Nadot},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {895--914},
  Volume                   = {115},

  Abstract                 = {As stated; Euptelea belongs to Ranunculales},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcv020},
  File                     = {sauquet2015_zygomorphy_fumarioideae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22334448}
}

@Article{Sauquet2003,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic analysis of Magnoliales and Myristicaceae based on multiple data sets: implications for character evolution},
  Author                   = {H. Sauquet and J. A. Doyle and T. Scharaschkin and T. Borsch and K. W. Hilu and L. W. Chatrou and A. L. Thomas},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Pages                    = {125--186},
  Volume                   = {142}
}

@Article{Sauquet2001,
  Title                    = {Insights into the origin and evolution of Myristicaceae (Magnoliales), based on morphological and molecular data},
  Author                   = {H. Sauquet and A. le Thomas and J. Doyle and K. Hilu and Th. Borsch and L. Chatrou},
  Journal                  = {2001 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2001}
}

@Article{Savolainen2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetics of Flowering Plants Based on Combined Analysis of Plastid atpB and rbcL Gene Sequences},
  Author                   = {V. Savolainen and M. W. Chase and S. B. Hoot and C. M. Morton and D. E. Soltis and C. Bayer and M. F. Fay and A. Y. de Bruijn and S. Sullivan and Y.-L. Qiu},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Biol.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {306--362},
  Volume                   = {49}
}

@Article{Savolainen2000a,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the eudicots: a nearly complete familial analysis based on rbcL gene sequences},
  Author                   = {V. Savolainen and oters},
  Journal                  = {Kew Bulletin},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {257--309},
  Volume                   = {55}
}

@Article{Scatena1996,
  Title                    = {The taxonomy and morphological and anatomical differentiation of populations of Leiothrix crassifolia (Eriocaulaceae)},
  Author                   = {V. L. Scatena and A. M. Giulietti},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Pages                    = {243--358},
  Volume                   = {199}
}

@Article{Schonenberger2020,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic analysis of fossil flowers using an angiosperm-wide data set: Proof-of-concept and challenges ahead}},
  Author                   = {J. Sch{\"o}nenberger and M. von Balthazar and A. L. Mart{\'i}nez and B. Albert and C. Prieu and S. Magall{\'o}n},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2020},
  Number                   = {10},
  Pages                    = {1433 - 1448},
  Volume                   = {107},

  Abstract                 = {As stated :)},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1538},
  File                     = {schoenenberger2020_phylog_analysis_fossil_flowers.djvu}
}

@Article{Schaefer2009,
  Title                    = {{Gourds afloat: A dated phylogeny reveals an Asian origin of the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae) and numerous oversea dispersal events}},
  Author                   = {H. Schaefer and C. Heibl and S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {Proc. R. Soc. B},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Pages                    = {843--851},
  Volume                   = {276},

  Abstract                 = {Gomphogyneae basal},
  Doi                      = {10.1098/rspb.2008.1447},
  File                     = {schaefer2009_cucurbitaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Schaefer2011,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships in the order Cucurbitales and a new classification of the gourd family (Cucurbitaceae)}},
  Author                   = {H. Schaefer and S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {122--138},
  Volume                   = {2011},

  Abstract                 = {(Apodanthaceae, Anisophylleaceae, (Cucurbitaceae, ((Coriariaceae, Corynocarpaceae), (Tetramelaceae, (Datiscaceae, Begoniaceae)))))},
  File                     = {schaefer2011_cucurbitales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax).}
}

@Article{Schaeferhoff2010,
  Title                    = {{Towards resolving Lamiales relationships: Insights from rapidly evolving chloroplast sequences}},
  Author                   = {B. Schaeferhoff and A. Fleischmann and E. Fischer and D. C. Albach and T. Borsch and G. Heubl and K. F. Mueller},
  Journal                  = {BMC Evolutionary Biology},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Pages                    = {352},
  Volume                   = {10},

  Abstract                 = {Ploco || Carle + Olea || Tetrach || Calc + Gesn || Plant || Scroph || Bybl, Lindern || Stilb || Thomand + Pedal + Schleg + Marty + Bign + Verbe + Lent || Lami || Mazo || Phrym || Paulow || Rehmann || Orob},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/1471-2148-10-352},
  File                     = {schaeferhoff2010_lamiales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2148/10/352}
}

@Article{Schaeferhoff2009,
  Title                    = {{Caryophyllales phylogenetics: Disentangling Phytolaccaceae and Molluginaceae and description of Microteaceae as a new isolated family}},
  Author                   = {B. Schaeferhoff and K. F. Mueller and T. Borsch},
  Journal                  = {Willdenowia},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Pages                    = {209--228},
  Volume                   = {39},

  Abstract                 = {Lophiocarpaceae distinct, Amar/Chen unclear, Micritea separate and close to them},
  Doi                      = {10.3372/wi.39.39201},
  File                     = {schaeferhoff2009_caryophyllales.pdf}
}

@Article{Scheckler2000,
  Title                    = {Late Devonian forests with the first large trees (Archaeopteris).},
  Author                   = {S. E. Scheckler and D. L. Lindsay Postnikoff and E. J. Chameroy},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Schenk2010,
  Title                    = {{Effects of Substitution Models on Divergence Time Estimates: Simulations and an Empirical Study of Model Uncertainty Using Cornales}},
  Author                   = {J. J. Schenk and L. Hufford},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {578--592},
  Volume                   = {35},

  Abstract                 = {Nyssaceae (Nyssa + Davidia + Diplopanax) vs. other Cornaceae (incl. Alangium and Grubbia)},
  File                     = {schenk2010_cornales.pdf}
}

@Article{Schneider1999,
  Title                    = {A test of alternative models of diversification in tropical rainforests: Ecological gradients vs. rainforest refugia},
  Author                   = {C. J. Schneider and T. B. Smith and B. Larison and C. Moritz},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {24},
  Pages                    = {13869--13873,},
  Volume                   = {96}
}

@Article{Schneider1998,
  Title                    = {Floral Ontogeny In The Nymphaeales: Perspectives On Reduction, Amplification, And Convergence},
  Author                   = {E. L. Schneider},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Schneider2009,
  Title                    = {{Xylem of early angiosperms: Novel microstructure in stem tracheids of Barclaya (Nymphaeaceae)}},
  Author                   = {E. L. Schneider and S. Carlquist},
  Journal                  = {Aquatic Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Pages                    = {61--66},
  Volume                   = {91},

  Abstract                 = {The tracheid stem microstructures of Barclaya and other Nymphaeaceae appear to be a synapomorphy of Nymphaeaceae and Cabombaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.aquabot.2009.02.004},
  File                     = {schneider2009_barclaya_xylem.pdf}
}

@Article{Schneider2014,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetics, ancestral state reconstruction, and a new infrafamilial classification of the pantropical Ochnaceae (Medusagynaceae, Ochnaceae s.Str., Quiinaceae) based on five DNA regions.}},
  Author                   = {J. V. Schneider and P. Bissiengou and M. do Carmo E. Amaral and A. Tahir and M. F. Fay and M. Thines and M. S. M. Sosef and G. Zizka and L. W. Chatrou},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Abstract                 = {(Medusag + Quiina) || Ochnac. incl. Sauvages.},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2014.05.018},
  File                     = {schneider2014_ochnaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24862223}
}

@Article{Schneider2006,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetics of Quiinaceae (Malpighiales): evidence from trnL-trnF sequence data and morphology}},
  Author                   = {J. V. Schneider and U. Swenson and R. Samuel and T. Stuessy and G. Zizka},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {189--203},
  Volume                   = {257},

  Abstract                 = {Medusag + Ochn + Quii},
  File                     = {schneider2006.pdf}
}

@InProceedings{Schoenenberger2011,
  Title                    = {{Patterns of floral development: Examples from the Ericales and evolution}},
  Author                   = {J. Schoenenberger and von Balthazar and M},
  Booktitle                = {{International Botanical Congress. Melbourne, July-August 2011. Abstract book.}},
  Year                     = {2011},

  Address                  = {Melbourne},
  Pages                    = {265},
  Publisher                = {CSIRO},

  Abstract                 = {Pentaphylacaceae -> Diapensiin || Sapot + Lecy || Primulineae etc.},
  File                     = {schoenenberger_ibc2011_ericales.pdf}
}

@Article{Schoenenberger2010,
  Title                    = {{Diversity and evolution of floral structure among early diverging lineages in the Ericales.}},
  Author                   = {J. Schoenenberger and M. von Balthazar and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond., B, Biol. Sci.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {1539},
  Pages                    = {437 - 448},
  Volume                   = {365},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.1098/rstb.2009.0247},
  File                     = {schoenenberger2010_flowers_early_ericales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20047870}
}

@Article{Schonenberger1058,
  Title                    = {{Comparative floral structure and systematics of Fouquieriaceae and Polemoniaceae (Ericales)}},
  Author                   = {J. Schonenberger},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {1058},
  Pages                    = {1132 - 1167},
  Volume                   = {25},

  Abstract                 = {Close fsamilies},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/605875},
  File                     = {schoenenberger2009_fouquieriaceae_polemoniaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Schonenberger2005,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogenetics and patterns of floral evolution in the Ericales},
  Author                   = {J. Schonenberger and A. A. Anderberg and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {265--288},
  Volume                   = {166}
}

@InProceedings{Schonenberger2009,
  Title                    = {{Comparative floral structure in early diverging lineages of the Ericales}},
  Author                   = {J. Schonenberger and M. von Balthazar and K. J. Sytsma},
  Booktitle                = {{Systematics 2009. Leiden, August 11-14. Abstracts}},
  Year                     = {2009},

  Abstract                 = {Prim || Sapo + Lecyth || Eric, Clethr, Cyrill + (Sarr, Rorid, Mitrast etc) || Sympl + Styr + Diapens + Theac},
  File                     = {schonenberger2009_ericales.txt}
}

@Article{Schonenberger2003,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogeny and floral evolution of Penaeaceae, Oliniaceae, Rhynchocalycaceae, and Alzateaceae (Myrtales)},
  Author                   = {Jorg Schonenberger and Elena Conti},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {293--309},
  Volume                   = {90}
}

@Article{Schori2014,
  Title                    = {{Pollen diversity in Aquifoliales}},
  Author                   = {M. Schori and C. A. Furness},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {169--190},
  Volume                   = {2014},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {schori2014_aquifoliales_pollen.pdf}
}

@Article{Schwarzbach2002,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Relationships of the Mangrove Family Avicenniaceae Based on Chloroplast and Nuclear Ribosomal DNA Sequences},
  Author                   = {Andrea E. Schwarzbach and Lucinda A. McDadeb},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {84--98},
  Volume                   = {27}
}

@Article{Schwarzbach2000,
  Title                    = {Systematic affinities of Rhizophoraceae and Anisophylleaceae, and intergeneric relationships within Rhizophoraceae, based on chloroplast DNA, nuclear ribosomal DNA, and morphology1},
  Author                   = {A. E. Schwarzbach and R. E. Ricklefs},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {547--564},
  Volume                   = {87}
}

@Article{Scott2000,
  Title                    = {Molecular analyses suggest a need for a significant rearrangement of Rutaceae subfamilies and a minor reassessment of species relationships within Flindersia},
  Author                   = {K. D. Scott and C. L. Mcintyre and J. Playford},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {223},
  Pages                    = {1--2}
}

@Article{Scutt2018,
  Title                    = {{The Origin of Angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {C. P. Scutt},
  Year                     = {2018},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Booktitle                = {{Evolutionary Developmental Biology}},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/978-3-319-33038-9_60-1},
  Editor                   = {L. N. de la Rosa and G. B. M{\"u}ller},
  File                     = {scutt2018_orig_angiosperms_rev.pdf},
  Url                      = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33038-9_60-1}
}

@Article{Seberg2012,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of the Asparagales based on three plastid and two mitochondrial genes.}},
  Author                   = {O. Seberg and G. Petersen and J. I. Davis and J. C. Pires and D. W. Stevenson and M. W. Chase and M. F. Fay and D. S. Devey and T. J{\o}rgensen and K. J. Sytsma and Y. Pillon},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {875--889},
  Volume                   = {99},

  Abstract                 = {Nothing really new},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1100468},
  File                     = {seberg2012_asparagales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22539521}
}

@Article{Sehr2009,
  Title                    = {{Floral ontogeny of oleaceae and its systematic implications}},
  Author                   = {E. M. Sehr and A. Weber},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {845--859},
  Volume                   = {170},

  Abstract                 = {~ Tetrachondraceae, then Calceolariaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/599074},
  File                     = {sehr2009_oleaceae_phyl.pdf}
}

@Article{Semihov1997,
  Title                    = {Ob immunohimicheskih otnoshenijah zlakov s taksonami semennyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {V. F. Semihov and others},
  Journal                  = {Izv. RAN. Ser. biol.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {35--45},

  Annote                   = {Naibolshaja --- s Juncales, Cyperales i Typhales. Net s Commelin. Po Restion. i Centrolep. malo materiala. `Immunohimicheskij radikal shoden s Ephedra. Shem i tablic net}
}

@Article{Sennblad1996,
  Title                    = {The familial and subfamilial relationships of Apocynaceae and Asclepiadaceae evaluated with rbc{L} data},
  Author                   = {B. Sennblad and B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Pages                    = {153--175},
  Volume                   = {202}
}

@Article{Sennikov2016,
  Title                    = {{(2443--2448) Proposals to change the author, place, and date of publication of Actinidiaceae, Eucommiaceae, Lardizabalaceae, Melanthiaceae, Primulaceae and Theaceae}},
  Author                   = {A. N. Sennikov},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {633 - 634},
  Volume                   = {65},

  Abstract                 = {Corrections entered directly to syang},
  Doi                      = {10.12705/653.19},
  File                     = {sennikov2016_families_auth_dates.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.12705/653.19}
}

@Article{Senters2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships among eudicots based on a combined data set of four genes: rbcL, atpB, 18S rDNA, and 26S rDNA.},
  Author                   = {A. E. Senters and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and M. Zanis and S. Kim and J. D. Thompson and E. A. Zimmer},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Serebrjakov1954,
  Title                    = {Biologo-morfologicheskij i filogeneticheskij analiz zhiznennyh form pokrytosemennyh},
  Author                   = {I. G. Serebrjakov},
  Journal                  = {Uch. zap. MGPI},
  Year                     = {1954},
  Number                   = {vyp. 2},
  Volume                   = {37},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija, evoljucija}
}

@Article{Serebrjakov1950,
  Title                    = {Osnovnye napravlenija evoljucii zhiznennyh form u pokrytosemennyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {I. G. Serebrjakov},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1950},
  Number                   = {3},
  Volume                   = {50},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija, evoljucija}
}

@Article{Serebrjakova1983,
  Title                    = {O nekotoryh modusah morfologicheskoj evoljucii cvetkovyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {T. I. Serebrjakova},
  Journal                  = {Zhurn. obsch. biol.},
  Year                     = {1983},
  Number                   = {5},
  Volume                   = {44}
}

@Article{Serebrjakova1980,
  Title                    = {Esche raz o ponjatii <<zhiznennaja forma>> u rastenij},
  Author                   = {T. I. Serebrjakova},
  Journal                  = {Bjull. MOIP. Otd. biol.},
  Year                     = {1980},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {75--86},
  Volume                   = {85},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija}
}

@Article{Shafranova1980,
  Title                    = {O metamernosti i metamerah u rastenij},
  Author                   = {L. M. Shafranova},
  Journal                  = {Zhurn. obsch. biol.},
  Year                     = {1980},
  Number                   = {3},
  Volume                   = {41},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija}
}

@Article{Shamrov2013,
  Title                    = {{Revisited: Gynoecium types in angiosperm plants}},
  Author                   = {I. I. Shamrov},
  Journal                  = {Botanicheskij Zhurnal},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {568--595},
  Volume                   = {98},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {shamrov2013_tipy_ginetseja.pdf}
}

@Article{Shamrov2009,
  Title                    = {{The morphological nature of gynoecium and fruit in Ceratophyllum (Ceratophyllaceae)}},
  Author                   = {I. I. Shamrov},
  Journal                  = {Botanicheskij Zhurnal},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {938--961},
  Volume                   = {2009},

  Abstract                 = {Coenocarpium; some similarities with Nelumbo},
  File                     = {shamrov2009_ceratophyllum.djvu}
}

@Article{Shang2017,
  Title                    = {{Dianyuea gen. Nov. (Salicaceae: Scyphostegioideae) from southwestern China}},
  Author                   = {C. Shang and S. Liao and Y.-J. Guo and Z.-X. Zhang},
  Journal                  = {Nordic Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2017},

  Abstract                 = {Samydoideae || Dianyuea + Scyphostegia | core Salicaceae s.l.},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/njb.01363},
  File                     = {shang2017_dianyuea_scyphostegia.pdf}
}

@Article{Sheanan1996,
  Title                    = {A phylogenetic analysis of Zygophyllaceae R. Br. based on morphological, anatomical and rbcL DNA sequence data},
  Author                   = {M. C. Sheanan and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Pages                    = {279--300},
  Volume                   = {122}
}

@Article{Sheehan2020,
  Title                    = {{Evolution of l‐DOPA 4,5‐dioxygenase activity allows for recurrent specialisation to betalain pigmentation in Caryophyllales}},
  Author                   = {H. Sheehan and T. Feng and N. Walker-Hale and S. Lopez-Nieves and B. Pucker and R. Guo and W. C. Yim and R. Badgami and A. Timoneda and L. Zhao and H. Tiley},
  Journal                  = {New Phytologist},
  Year                     = {2020},
  Pages                    = {914--929},
  Volume                   = {227},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/nph.16089},
  File                     = {sheehan2020_betalain_caryophyll.pdf}
}

@Article{Sheremetev2009,
  Title                    = {{Trends of the Нerbs Еcological Еvolution}},
  Author                   = {S. N. Sheremet'ev and Yu. V. Gamalei},
  Journal                  = {Zhurnal Obschej Biologii},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {459--483},
  Volume                   = {70},

  Abstract                 = {Selected recent genera estimated into the past},
  File                     = {gmalei2009_evol_trav.pdf}
}

@Article{Shoo1968,
  Title                    = {Osnovnye cherty evoljucii embriofitov},
  Author                   = {R. Shoo},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1968},
  Number                   = {3},
  Volume                   = {53}
}

@Article{Simmons1999,
  Title                    = {Relationships And Morphological Character Change Among Genera Of Celastraceae Sensu Lato (Including Hippocrateaceae)},
  Author                   = {M. P. Simmons and J. P. Hedin},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {723--757},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Simmons1998a,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny and character evolution in Celastraceae sensu lato (including Hippocrateaceae) on the basis of morphological and anatomical characters.},
  Author                   = {M. P. Simmons and Jennifer P. Hedin},
  Journal                  = {1998 Annual Meeting of the Botanical Society of America ,},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Simmons2022,
  Title                    = {{Benefits of alignment quality-control processing steps and an Angiosperms353 phylogenomics pipeline applied to the Celastrales}},
  Author                   = {M. P. Simmons and O. Maurin and P. Bailey and G. E. Brewer and S. Roy and J. A. Lombardi and F. Forest and W. J. Baker},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2022},

  Abstract                 = {Lepidobotryaceae || Parnassia + Lepuropetalon || rest of Celastraceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/cla.12507},
  File                     = {simmons2022_celastrales_parnassiaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Simmons2001,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Celastraceae inferred from phytochrome B gene sequence and morphology},
  Author                   = {M. P. Simmons and others},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {313--325},
  Volume                   = {88}
}

@Article{Simmons2001a,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Celastraceae inferred from 26S nuclear ribosomal DNA, phytochrome B, rbcL, atpB and morphology},
  Author                   = {M. P. Simmons and others},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phyl. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {353--366},
  Volume                   = {19}
}

@Article{Simmons2000b,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Celastraceae inferred from 26S nuclear ribosomal DNA, phytochrome B, rbcL, atpB, and morphology.},
  Author                   = {M. P. Simmons and V. Savolainen and C. C. Clevinger and R. H. Archer and J. I. Davis},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {In press}
}

@Article{Simmons2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Celastraceae inferred from morphology and nuclear and plastid loci.},
  Author                   = {M. P. Simmons and V. Savolainen and C. C. Clevinger and R. H. Archer and J. I. Davis},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Simmons2000a,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny and biogeography of Staphyleaceae (DC.) Lindl.},
  Author                   = {S. L. Simmons and J. L. Panero},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Simmons1998,
  Title                    = {Molecular systematics of Staphyleaceae: a re-evaluation of its composition, ordinal placement, intra- and infrageneric relationships as inferred from rbcL and ITS sequence data.},
  Author                   = {S. L. Simmons and J. L. Panero and Mark W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {1998 Annual Meeting of the Botanical Society of America},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Simpson2000,
  Title                    = {Mapaniaceae -- fact or fiction?},
  Author                   = {D.A. Simpson},
  Journal                  = {Monocots 2000},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Simpson2007,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of Cyperaceae based on DNA sequence data - A new rbcL analysis}},
  Author                   = {D. A. Simpson and A. M. Muasya and M. V. Alves and J. J. Bruhl and S. Dhooge and M. W. Chase and C. A. Furness and K. Ghamkhar and P. Goetghebeur and T. R. Hodkinson and A. D. Marchant and A. A. Reznicek and R. Nieuwborg and E. H. Roalson and E. Smets and J. R. Starr and W. W. Thomas and K. L. Wilson and X. Zhang},
  Journal                  = {Biochemistry},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {72 - 83},

  Abstract                 = {only two subfamilies, Mapanioideae and Cyperoideae, are recognized}
}

@Article{Smirnova1974,
  Title                    = {Morfologicheskie tipy i formirovanie oblika rastenij},
  Author                   = {E. S. Smirnova},
  Journal                  = {Bjull. GBS},
  Year                     = {1974},
  Pages                    = {P.~49--57},
  Volume                   = {Vol.~93},

  Annote                   = {xerox}
}

@Article{Smith2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of Grammitidaceae and Polypodiaceae inferred from two large data sets: rbcL and morphology.},
  Author                   = {A. R. Smith and H. Schneider and B. S. Parris and C. H. Haufler and T. A. Ranker and J. P. Therrien and J. M. O. Geiger},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Smith1914,
  Title                    = {Undescribed plants from Guatemala and other Central Americal republics. XXXVIII},
  Author                   = {J. D. Smith},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Gazette},
  Year                     = {1914},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {415--427},
  Volume                   = {57}
}

@Article{Smith2000b,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogenetic evidence for the origin of Lennoaceae: A case of adelphoparasitism in the angiosperms?},
  Author                   = {R. A. Smith and D. M. Ferguson and T. J. Barkman and C. W. Depamphilis},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Smith2010,
  Title                    = {{An uncorrelated relaxed-clock analysis suggests an earlier origin for flowering plants}},
  Author                   = {S. A. Smith and J. M. Beaulieu and M. J. Donoghue},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {13},
  Pages                    = {5897--5902},
  Volume                   = {107},

  Abstract                 = {Late Triassic},
  Doi                      = {10.1073/pnas.1001225107},
  File                     = {smith2010_angiosp_age.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20304790}
}

@Article{Smith2011,
  Title                    = {{Understanding angiosperm diversification using small and large phylogenetic trees}},
  Author                   = {S. A. Smith and J. M. Beaulieu and A. Stamatakis and M. J. Donoghue},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botan},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {1--11},
  Volume                   = {98},

  Abstract                 = {Nothing fancy},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1000481.},
  File                     = {smith2011_ang_divers.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/doi/10.3732/ajb.1000481}
}

@Article{Smith2018,
  Title                    = {{Constructing a broadly inclusive seed plant phylogeny.}},
  Author                   = {S. A. Smith and J. W. Brown},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {302 - 314},
  Volume                   = {105},

  Abstract                 = {As stated; circles},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1019},
  File                     = {smith2018_seed_pl_superphylogeny.djvu},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29746720}
}

@Article{Smith2017,
  Title                    = {{Disparity, diversity, and duplications in the Caryophyllales.}},
  Author                   = {S. A. Smith and J. W. Brown and Y. Yang and R. Bruenn and C. P. Drummond and S. F. Brockington and J. F. Walker and N. Last and N. A. Douglas and M. J. Moore},
  Journal                  = {New Phytol.},
  Year                     = {2017},

  Abstract                 = {Cyclic cladograms},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/nph.14772},
  File                     = {smith2017_disparity_caryophyllales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28892163}
}

@InProceedings{Smith2003,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic analysis of Alismatales using a large plastid data set}},
  Author                   = {S. Y. Smith and S. W. Graham},
  Booktitle                = {Monocots III Abstracts},
  Year                     = {2003}
}

@Article{Sneahan1996,
  Title                    = {A phylogenetic analysis of Zygophyllaceae R. Br. based on morphological, anatomical and rbcL DNA sequence data},
  Author                   = {M. C. Sneahan and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Biol. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {279--300},
  Volume                   = {122}
}

@Article{Sokoloff2018,
  Title                    = {{Flower structure and development in Melanophylla (Torricelliaceae: Apiales): Lability in direction of corolla contortion and orientation of pseudomonomerous gynoecium in a campanulid eudicot}},
  Author                   = {D. D. Sokoloff and P. V. Karpunina and M. S. Nuraliev and A. A. Oskolski},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2018},

  Abstract                 = {Remind of Dipsacales},
  File                     = {sokoloff2018_melanophylla.pdf}
}

@Article{Sokoloff2013,
  Title                    = {{Morphology of Maundia supports its isolated phylogenetic position in the early-divergent monocot order Alismatales}},
  Author                   = {D. D. Sokoloff and S. von Mering and S. W. L. Jacobs and M. V. Remizowa},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {12--45},
  Volume                   = {173},

  Abstract                 = {Juncag || Maund || (Zost + Potam) + (Posid + Rupp + Cymod)},
  File                     = {sokoloff2013_maundia.djvu}
}

@Article{Sokoloff2015,
  Title                    = {{Female flower and fruit anatomy of Tetroncium magellanicum: Implications for gynoecium evolution in the early divergent monocot order Alismatales}},
  Author                   = {D. D. Sokoloff and S. von Mering and M. V. Remizowa},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Pages                    = {712--724},
  Volume                   = {179},

  Abstract                 = {Really separate from other Juncaginaceae},
  File                     = {sokoloff2015_tetronicum.pdf}
}

@Article{Sokoloff2017,
  Title                    = {{Evolution of angiosperm gynoecium: Monomery, pseudomonomery and mixomery}},
  Author                   = {D. D. Sokoloff and M. S. Nuraliev and A. A. Oskolski and M. V. Remizowa},
  Journal                  = {Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta, ser. 16},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {115--127},
  Volume                   = {72},

  File                     = {sokoloff2017_evol_ginets.pdf},
  Keywords                 = {As stated}
}

@Article{Sokoloff2018a,
  Title                    = {{Was the ancestral angiosperm flower whorled throughout?}},
  Author                   = {D. D. Sokoloff and M. V. Remizowa and R. M. Bateman and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {5 - 15},
  Volume                   = {105},

  Abstract                 = {Not},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1003},
  File                     = {sokoloff2018_ancestral_flower.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29532932}
}

@Article{Sokoloff2013b,
  Title                    = {{Impact of spatial constraints during seed germination on the evolution of angiosperm cotyledons: A case study from tropical Hydatellaceae (Nymphaeales).}},
  Author                   = {D. D. Sokoloff and M. V. Remizowa and A. S. Beer and S. R. Yadav and T. D. Macfarlane and M. M. Ramsay and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {5},
  Volume                   = {100},

  Abstract                 = {2 cotyledons!},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1200620},
  File                     = {sokoloff2013_trithuria_cotyledons.djvu},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23613353}
}

@Article{Sokoloff2009a,
  Title                    = {{Shoot architecture and branching pattern in perennial Hydatellaceae (Nymphaeales)}},
  Author                   = {D. D. Sokoloff and M. V. Remizowa and B. G. Briggs and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {869--884},
  Volume                   = {170},

  Abstract                 = {~ Nymphaea},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/604743},
  File                     = {sokoloff2009_hydatellaceae_shoots.pdf}
}

@Article{Sokoloff2009b,
  Title                    = {{Morphology and development of the gynoecium in Centrolepidaceae: The most remarkable range of variation in Poales}},
  Author                   = {D. D. Sokoloff and M. V. Remizowa and H. P. Linder and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Pages                    = {1925--1940},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {Not a pseudanthium},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0900074},
  File                     = {sokoloff2009_centrolepidaceae.djvu}
}

@Article{Sokoloff2013a,
  Title                    = {{Comparative fruit structure in Hydatellaceae (Nymphaeales) reveals specialized pericarp dehiscence in some early-divergent angiosperms with ascidiate carpels}},
  Author                   = {D. D. Sokoloff and M. V. Remizowa and T. D. Macfarlane and J. G. Conran and S. R. Yadav},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {40-61},
  Volume                   = {62},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {sokoloff2013_hydatellaceae_fruit.djvu}
}

@Article{Sokoloff2008,
  Title                    = {{Classification of Hydatellaceae}},
  Author                   = {D. D. Sokoloff and M. V. Remizowa and T. D. Macfarlane and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {179 - 200},
  Volume                   = {57},

  Abstract                 = {Only 1 genus Trithuria with 12 species},
  File                     = {sokoloff2008.djvu}
}

@Article{Sokoloff2007,
  Title                    = {{Seedling Diversity in Hydatellaceae: Implications for the Evolution of Angiosperm Cotyledons}},
  Author                   = {D. D. Sokoloff and M. V. Remizowa and T. D. Macfarlane and R. E. Tuckett and M. M. Ramsay and A. S. Beer and S. R. Yadav and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {1 - 12},
  Volume                   = {12},

  Abstract                 = {uniting cotyledons},
  File                     = {sokoloff2007.djvu}
}

@Article{Sokoloff2011,
  Title                    = {{Hydatellaceae: A historical review of systematics and ecology}},
  Author                   = {D. D. Sokoloff and M. V. Remizowa and T. D. Macfarlane and S. R. Yadav and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Rheedea},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {115--138},
  Volume                   = {21},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {sokoloff2011_hydatellaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Soltis2008,
  Title                    = {{Origin and Early Evolution of Angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and C. D. Bell and S. Kim and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci.},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {140--180},
  Volume                   = {1133},

  Abstract                 = {Review; Caytonia sister},
  Doi                      = {10.1196/annals.1438.005},
  File                     = {soltis2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Soltis2007,
  Title                    = {{Monophyly and relationships of the enigmatic family Peridiscaceae}},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and J. W. Clayton and C. C. Davis and M. A. Gitzendanner and M. Cheek and V. Savolainen and A. M. Amorim and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {65--73},
  Volume                   = {56},

  Abstract                 = {Peridiscaceae ~ Paeoniaceae},
  File                     = {soltis2007b.pdf}
}

@Article{Soltis2007b,
  Title                    = {{A 567-Taxon Data Set for Angiosperms: The Challenges Posed by Bayesian Analyses of Large Data Sets}},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and M. A. Gitzendanner and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {International Journal of Plant Sciences},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {137--157},
  Volume                   = {168},

  Abstract                 = {Amb+Nym, Chl || eudic, lower Ros as Qiu, 2006; Zygoph ~ fabids; Escall/Eremos ~ Dipsa; Brunia ~ Aster}
}

@InCollection{Soltis1995a,
  Title                    = {Molecular Phylogenetic Relationships Among Angiosperms: An Overwiew Based on rbcL and 18S rDNA Sequences},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and C. Hirsch-Jetter and P. S. Soltis and M. W. Chase and J. S. Farris},
  Booktitle                = {Evolution and Diversification of Land Plants},
  Publisher                = {Springer},
  Year                     = {1995},

  Address                  = {Tokyo},
  Pages                    = {157--176}
}

@Article{Soltis2000,
  Title                    = {Gynoecial diversification in Saxifragaceae: clarifying the evolution of epigyny.},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and L. Hufford and R. K. Kuzoff},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Soltis2010b,
  Title                    = {{Assembling the Angiosperm Tree of Life: Progress and Future Prospects}},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and M. J. Moore and J. G. Burleigh and C. D. Bell and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {514--526},
  Volume                   = {97},

  Abstract                 = {early-diverging || Chlor || Magnolii || monoc || Ceratoph || basal eudic || Dillen, super-rosids, super-asterids},
  Doi                      = {10.3417/2009136},
  File                     = {soltis2010_atol.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.3417/2009136}
}

@Article{Soltis2013,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships and character evolution analysis of Saxifragales using a supermatrix approach.}},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and M. E. Mort and M. Latvis and E. V. Mavrodiev and B. C. O'Meara and P. S. Soltis and J. G. Burleigh and R. R. de Casas},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {916--929},
  Volume                   = {100},

  Abstract                 = {Nothing new},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1300044},
  File                     = {soltis2013_saxifragales_supermatrix.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23629845}
}

@Article{Soltis1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Relationships of the Enigmatic Angiosperm Family Podostemaceae Inferred from 18S rDNA and rbcL Sequence Data},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and M. E. Mort and P. S. Soltis and C. Hibsch-Jetter and E. A. Zimmer and D. Morgan},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phyl. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {261--272},
  Volume                   = {11}
}

@Article{Soltis2010a,
  Title                    = {{Inferring angiosperm phylogeny: 17-Gene 642-taxon analyses}},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and S. A. Smith and N. Cellinese and M. Moore and N. F. Refulio-Rodriguez and R. Olmstead and S. S. Crawley and C. Black and D. Diouf and K. W. Hilu and Y.-L. Qiu and K. J. Sytsma and K. Wurdack and Z. Xi and C. C. Davis III and D. Tank and M. Sanderson and M. J. Donoghue and P. S. Soltis},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {Following the Amborellaceae, Nymphaeales, and Austrobaileyales, the remaining angiosperms (Mesangiospermae) are resolved into Chloranthales + Magnoliidae as sister to monocots + [Ceratophyllaceae + eudicots]. Eudicots comprise a basal grade sister to the core eudicots. Within the core eudicots, Gunnerales are sister to the remainder (Pentapetalae) which comprise: 1) a super-rosid clade of Rosidae, Vitaceae, Saxifragales; 2) a super-asterid clade of Berberidopsidales, Santalales, Caryophyllales, and Asteridae. Our analyses weakly support the position of Dilleniaceae as sister to super-rosids.},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany-2010. The Joint Annual Meeting of Botanical Societes. July 31--August 4. Providence, Rhode Island}},
  File                     = {soltis2010_angiosperms_botany-2010.txt}
}

@Article{Soltis2011,
  Title                    = {{Angiosperm phylogeny: 17 Genes, 640 taxa}},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and S. A. Smith and N. Cellinese and K. J. Wurdack and D. C. Tank and S. F. Brockington and N. F. Refulio-Rodriguez and J. B. Walker and M. J. Moore and B. S. Carlsward and C. D. Bell and M. Latvis and S. Crawley and C. Black and D. Diouf and Z. Xi and C. A. Rushworth and M. A. Gitzendanner and K. J. Sytsma and Y.-L. Qiu and K. W. Hilu and C. C. Davis and M. J. Sanderson and R. S. Beaman and R. G. Olmstead and W. S. Judd and M. J. Donoghue and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {704--730},
  Volume                   = {98},

  Abstract                 = {Zygo in fabids; Gera + Myrt (low) || Cross || Picr || Sapind || Huert || Malv + Brass},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1000404},
  File                     = {soltis2011_ang_phyl.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.amjbot.org/}
}

@Article{Soltis1997a,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships in Saxifragaceae sensu lato: a comparison of topologies based on 18S rDNA and rbcL sequences},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {504--522},
  Volume                   = {84}
}

@Article{Soltis2000a,
  Title                    = {Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from 18S rDNA, rbcL and atpB sequences},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and M. W. Chase and others},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {381--461}
}

@Article{Soltis1995,
  Title                    = {Chloroplast gene sequence data suggest a single origin of the predisposition for symbiotic nitrogen fixation in angiosperms},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and D. R. Morgan and S. M. Swenson and B. C. Mullin and J. M. Dowd and P. G. Martin},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {1995},
  Pages                    = {2647--2651},
  Volume                   = {92}
}

@Article{Soltis1998a,
  Title                    = {Inferring Complex Phylogenies Using Parsimony: An Empirical Approach Using Three Large DNA Data Sets for Angiosperms},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and M. E. Mort and M. W. Chase and V. Savolainen and S. B. Hoot and C. M. Morton},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Biol.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {32--42},
  Volume                   = {47}
}

@Article{Soltis1997,
  Title                    = {Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from 18Sribosomal DNA sequences.},
  Author                   = {D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and D. L. Nickrent and L. A. johnson and W. J. Hahn and S. B. Hoot and J. A. Sweere and R. K. Kuzoff and K. A. Kron and M. W. Chase and S. M. Swenson and E. A. Zimmer and S.-M. Chaw and L. J. Gillespie and W. J. Kress and K. J. Sytsma},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Pages                    = {1--49},
  Volume                   = {84}
}

@InCollection{Soltis2002,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny and floral diversity in angiosperms},
  Author                   = {P. Soltis},
  Booktitle                = {Flowers: Diversity, Development and Evolution (Zurich 2002)},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {45}
}

@Article{Soltis2009,
  Title                    = {{Floral variation and floral genetics in basal angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {P. S. Soltis and S. F. Brockington and M.-J. Yoo and A. Piedrahita and M. Latvis and M. J. Moore and A. S. Chanderbali and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {110--128},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {review},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800182},
  File                     = {soltis2009.pdf}
}

@InBook{Soltis2014,
  Title                    = {{Flower Diversity and Angiosperm Diversification}},
  Author                   = {P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis},
  Editor                   = {J. L. Riechmann and F. Wellmer},
  Pages                    = {85--102},
  Publisher                = {Springer Science+Business Media},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Address                  = {New York},
  Volume                   = {1110},

  Abstract                 = {Review, nice picture of ABC(E) model},
  Booktitle                = {{Flower Development: Methods and Protocols, Methods in Molecular Biology}},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/978-1-4614-9408-9_4},
  File                     = {soltis2014_flower_diversity_ang_divesif.pdf},
  Keywords                 = {flower evolution, phylogeny, angiosperms}
}

@Article{Soltis2004,
  Title                    = {The origin and diversification of angiosperms},
  Author                   = {P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {10},
  Pages                    = {1614--1626},
  Volume                   = {91}
}

@Article{Soltis1998,
  Title                    = {Basal Lineages Of Angiosperms: Evidence From Multiple Genes},
  Author                   = {P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis and M. J. Zanis and S. Kim},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Song2001,
  Title                    = {Further evidence for paraphyly of the Celtidaceae from chloroplast gene matK},
  Author                   = {B.-H. Song and others},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Pages                    = {107--115},
  Volume                   = {228}
}

@Article{Soo1967,
  Title                    = {Die modernen systeme der angiospermen},
  Author                   = {R. Soo},
  Journal                  = {Acta Bot. (Acad. Hung.)},
  Year                     = {1967},
  Volume                   = {13}
}

@Article{Soreng1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetics and Character Evolution in the Grass Family (Poaceae): Simultaneous Analysis of Morphological and Chloroplast DNA Restriction Site Character Sets},
  Author                   = {R. J. Soreng and J. I. Davis},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {1},
  Volume                   = {64}
}

@Article{SousaBaena2018,
  Title                    = {{Convergent Evolution and the Diverse Ontogenetic Origins of Tendrils in Angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {M. S. Sousa-Baena},
  Journal                  = {Frontiers in Plant Science},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Volume                   = {9},

  Abstract                 = {As stated; characters on the tree},
  Doi                      = {10.3389/fpls.2018.00403},
  File                     = {sousa_baena2018_tendrils_angiosperms.pdf}
}

@Article{Spangler1999,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic analysis of the Bignoniaceae based on the cpDNA gene sequences rbcL and ndhF.},
  Author                   = {R. E. Spangler and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {33--46},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Specht2009,
  Title                    = {{Flower Evolution: The Origin and Subsequent Diversification of the Angiosperm Flower}},
  Author                   = {C. D. Specht and M. E. Bartlett},
  Journal                  = {Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Pages                    = {217--243},
  Volume                   = {12},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.110308.120203},
  File                     = {specht2009_orig_flower.pdf}
}

@Article{Specht2012,
  Author                   = {C. D. Specht and R. Yockteng and A. M. Almeida and B. K. Kirchoff and W. J. Kress},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev.},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Pages                    = {440--462},
  Volume                   = {78},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12229-012-9111-6},
  File                     = {specht2012_zingiberales.pdf}
}

@Article{Spichiger1997,
  Title                    = {Present state of Angiospermae phylogeny},
  Author                   = {R. Spichiger and V. Savolainen},
  Journal                  = {Candollea},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Pages                    = {435--455},
  Volume                   = {52}
}

@Article{Spomer1999,
  Title                    = {Evidence Of Protocarnivorous Capabilities In Geranium Viscosissimum And Potentilla Arguta And Other Sticky Plants},
  Author                   = {G. G. Spomer},
  Journal                  = {Intern. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {98--101},
  Volume                   = {160}
}

@Article{Sporne1956,
  Title                    = {The phylogenetic classification of the angiosperms},
  Author                   = {R. R. Sporne},
  Journal                  = {Biol Rew.},
  Year                     = {1956},
  Pages                    = {1--29},
  Volume                   = {31}
}

@Article{Spuit1994,
  Title                    = {A systematic treatment of fruit types},
  Author                   = {R. W. Spuit},
  Journal                  = {Mem. N.~Y. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1994},
  Pages                    = {182~p.},
  Volume                   = {70}
}

@Article{Staedler2009,
  Title                    = {{Diversity and lability of floral phyllotaxis in the pluricarpellate families of core Laurales (Gomortegaceae, Atherospermataceae, Siparunaceae, Monimiaceae)}},
  Author                   = {Y. M. Staedler and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {522--550},
  Volume                   = {170},

  Abstract                 = {Parallel transitions from spiral to whorled (similarities between Monim. s.l.)},
  Doi                      = {10.1086/597272},
  File                     = {staedler2009_floral_phyllot_laurales.pdf}
}

@Article{Stebbins1957,
  Title                    = {O gibridnom proishozhdenii pokrytosemennyh},
  Author                   = {Dzh. L. Stebbins},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1957},
  Number                   = {10},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija}
}

@Book{Stebbins1974,
  Title                    = {Flowering plants},
  Author                   = {G. L. Stebbins},
  Year                     = {1974}
}

@Article{Steele2000,
  Title                    = {Sister group relationships of Fabaceae and Rosaceae: phylogenetic relationships of Eurosids I.},
  Author                   = {K. P. Steele and E. Tizon and R. C. Evans and C. S. Campbell and M. F. Wojciechowski},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Steele2012,
  Title                    = {{Quality and quantity of data recovered from massively parallel sequencing: Examples in Asparagales and Poaceae.}},
  Author                   = {P. R. Steele and K. L. Hertweck and D. Mayfield and M. R. McKain and J. Leebens-Mack and J. C. Pires},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {330--348},
  Volume                   = {99},

  Abstract                 = {Doryanthaceae and Xeronemataceae are very well segregated},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1100491},
  File                     = {steele2012_asparagales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22291168}
}

@Article{Stefanovic1998a,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogeny of conifers based on 28S rDNA gene sequences.},
  Author                   = {S. Stefanovic and M. Jager and J. Deutsch and J. Broutin and M. Masselot},
  Journal                  = {1998 Annual Meeting of the Botanical Society of America},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Stefanovic1998,
  Title                    = {Monophyly Of The Convolvulaceae And Circumscription Of Their Major Lineages Based On Cpdna Sequences},
  Author                   = {S. Stefanovic and L. Kruger and R. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Stefanovic2001,
  Title                    = {Molecular systematics of Convolvulaceae inferred from multiple chloroplast loci},
  Author                   = {S. Stefanovic and R. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {2001 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2001}
}

@Article{Stefanovic2000,
  Title                    = {Molecular systematics of Convolvulaceae inferred from cpDNA sequences.},
  Author                   = {S. Stefanovic and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Manual{Stevens2005,
  Title                    = {Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 6},
  Author                   = {P. F. Stevens},
  Year                     = {2005},

  File                     = {http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/research/APweb/}
}

@Article{Stevenson2010,
  Title                    = {{Commelinoids or palms up: Facts, fantasies and ﬁctions}},
  Author                   = {D. Stevenson and J. Davis and L. Campbell and C. Hardy and C. Specht},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Pages                    = {225},
  Volume                   = {26},

  Abstract                 = {Poales s.l. is artifical, should be defined morphologically like Dahlgren's orders (which are stable)},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1469-0691.2009.00285.x},
  File                     = {szumik2010_27_clad_meeting.pdf}
}

@InCollection{Stevenson1995,
  Title                    = {Cladistic analysis of Monocot families},
  Author                   = {D. W. Stevenson and H. Loconte},
  Booktitle                = {Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution},
  Year                     = {1995},

  Address                  = {Royal Botanic Garden, Kew},
  Pages                    = {543--578}
}

@Article{Stockey1997,
  Title                    = {The fossil monocot Limnobiophyllum scutatum: resolving the phylogeny of Lemnaceae},
  Author                   = {R. A. Stockey and G. L. Hoffman and G. W. Rothwell},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Pages                    = {355},
  Volume                   = {84}
}

@Article{Strother2000,
  Title                    = {The cryptospore record indicates a Cambrian origin for land plants.},
  Author                   = {P. K. Strother},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Struwe1994,
  Title                    = {Cladistics and family level classification of the Gentianales},
  Author                   = {L. Struwe and V. A. Albert and B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {1995 (as 1994)},
  Pages                    = {175--206},
  Volume                   = {10}
}

@Article{Struwe2014,
  Title                    = {{Gelsemiaceae (Gentianales) expanded to include the enigmatic Asian genus Pteleocarpa}},
  Author                   = {L. Struwe and V. L. Soza and S. Manickam and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {482--496},
  Volume                   = {175},

  Abstract                 = {Pteleocarpa || Mostuea || Gelsemium},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/cla.12061/full.},
  File                     = {struwe2014_pteleocarpa_gelsemiaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.westafricanplants.senckenberg.de.}
}

@Article{Stuessy2010,
  Title                    = {{Paraphyly and the origin and classification of angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {T. F. Stuessy},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {689--693},
  Volume                   = {59},

  Abstract                 = {Class Archaeangiospermae (basal angiosperms) Subclass Proangiospermidae Amborellales Nymphaeales Austrobaileyales Subclass Magnoliidae Magnoliales Laurales Piperales Canellales Chloranthales Class Monocotyledonae (monocots) Class Dicotyledonae (eudicots)},
  File                     = {stuessy2010_angiosperms.pdf}
}

@Article{Stull2018,
  Title                    = {{Character evolution and missing (morphological) data across Asteridae.}},
  Author                   = {G. W. Stull and M. Schori and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {470 - 479},
  Volume                   = {105},

  Abstract                 = {Gunnerales || Superrosidae || Dilleniales || Santalales || Caryophyllales || Berberidopsidales || others (all weak!); Boraginales + Gentianales; Vahliales || Solanales || Lamiales; Asterales + Escalloniales; Dipsacales + Paracryphiales (all robust)},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1050},
  File                     = {stull2018_char_evol_asteridae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29656519}
}

@Article{Stull2020,
  Title                    = {{Nuclear phylogenomic analyses of asterids conflict with plastome trees and support novel relationships among major lineages}},
  Author                   = {G. W. Stull and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis and M. A. Gitzendanner and S. A. Smith},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2020},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {1--16},
  Volume                   = {107},

  Abstract                 = {Oncothec separ; Mettenius || Garry || Aquifol !! || Icac | lamiids incl. Solan + Gent + Borag},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1468},
  File                     = {stull2020_asterids.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/AJB}
}

@InProceedings{Stull2012,
  Title                    = {{Resolving basal lamiid phylogeny and the placement of Icacinaceae with next generation sequence data}},
  Author                   = {G. W. Stull and R. D. de Stefano and S. R. Manchester and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany-2012}},
  Year                     = {2012},

  Abstract                 = {Icacina group || Emmotum + Apodytes group || Garrya + Aucuba || Core lamiids},
  File                     = {stull_botany2012_lamiid_phylogeny.pdf}
}

@Article{Stull2015,
  Title                    = {{Resolving basal lamiid phylogeny and the circumscription of Icacinaceae with a plastome-scale data set.}},
  Author                   = {G. W. Stull and R. D. de Stefano and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {1794--1813},
  Volume                   = {102},

  Abstract                 = {(Oncotheca + Icacinac. s.strs.) || Metteniusac. || Garryales || Boragin + Gentian || Solan || Vahlia || other Lamiales},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.1500298},
  File                     = {stull2015_icacinaceae_lamiids.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26507112}
}

@Article{Su2012b,
  Title                    = {{Rate heterogeneity in six protein-coding genes from the holoparasite Balanophora (Balanophoraceae) and other taxa of Santalales}},
  Author                   = {H.-J. Su and J.-M. Hu},
  Journal                  = {Annals of Botany},
  Year                     = {2012},

  Abstract                 = {~ Shoepfia, Olax},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcs197},
  File                     = {su2012_balanophora.pdf}
}

@Conference{Su2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships of Balanophoraceae and Santalales based on floral B homeotic genes}},
  Author                   = {H.-J. Su and J.-M. Hu},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany-2008. Botany without Borders. July 26--30, 2008. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Abstracts}},
  Year                     = {2008},

  Abstract                 = {A total of 23 B-class gene homologues were identified for Balanophoraceae and Santalales species. The results of various phylogenetic analyses confirm the basal position of Balanophoraceae in the Santalales},
  File                     = {/su2008.txt},
  Journal                  = {Life Sci.}
}

@Article{Su2015,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships of Santalales with insights into the origins of holoparasitic Balanophoraceae}},
  Author                   = {H.-J. Su and J.-M. Hu and F. E. Anderson and J. P. Der and D. L. Nickrent},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2015},

  Abstract                 = {Strombosia || Erythropala || Octoknema || Ximenia || Aptandra || Coula || Olaca || Balanoph A (Bal., Lophophytum, Helosis) || Misodendra || Schoepfia || Balanoph B (Mystropetalon, Dactylanthus etc.): Mystropetalaceae || Loranthac || Opilia || Comandra || Thesia + Cervantesia || Nanodea || Santala || Visca || Amphorogyna},
  Doi                      = {10.12705/643.2},
  File                     = {su2015_santalales_balanophoraceae_mystropetalaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Su2012a,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic placement of two enigmatic genera, Borthwickia and Stixis, based on molecular and pollen data, and the description of a new family of Brassicales, Borthwickiaceae}},
  Author                   = {J.-X. Su and W. Wang and L.-B. Zhang and Z.-D. Chen},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {601--611},
  Volume                   = {61},

  Abstract                 = {Borthwickia as sister to the Forchhammeria-Resedaceae-Stixis-Tirania clade; Embl || Tovar || Capp + Brass + Cleom || Pentadipl || Gyrost || Borth || FRST},
  File                     = {su2012_borthwickiaceae.djvu}
}

@Article{Sukhorukov2015,
  Title                    = {{One-seeded fruits in the core Caryophyllales: Their origin and structural diversity.}},
  Author                   = {A. P. Sukhorukov and E. V. Mavrodiev and M. Struwig and M. V. Nilova and K. K. Dzhalilova and S. A. Balandin and A. Erst and A. A. Krinitsyna},
  Journal                  = {PLoS ONE},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {e0117974},
  Volume                   = {10},

  Abstract                 = {Dataset from databases: Corrigiolaceae || Caryophyll. s.str.; Microtea, Limeum, Macarthuria and Stegnosperma; messy Nyctag -- Aizoac -- Phytolacc plus many others},
  Doi                      = {10.1371/journal.pone.0117974},
  File                     = {sukhorukov2015_cryophyllales_fruits.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24718519}
}

@Article{Sukhorukov2018,
  Title                    = {{Seed characters in Molluginaceae (Caryophyllales): Implications for taxonomy and evolution}},
  Author                   = {A. P. Sukhorukov and M.-L. Zhang and M. Kushunina and M. V. Nilova and A. Krinitsina and M. A. Zaika and Y. Mazei},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2018},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/botlinnean/boy021/4996613},
  File                     = {sukhorukov2018_molluginaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {https://academic.oup.com/botlinnean/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/botlinnean/boy021/4996613}
}

@Article{Sun1998a,
  Title                    = {Archaefructus, An Early Angiosperm From Northeast China},
  Author                   = {G. Sun},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Sun1998,
  Title                    = {In Search of the First Flower: A Jurassic Angiosperm, Archaefructus, from Northeast China},
  Author                   = {G. Sun and D. L. Dilcher, S. Zheng and Z. Zhou},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {5394},
  Pages                    = {1692--1695},
  Volume                   = {282}
}

@Article{Sun2011,
  Title                    = {{A eudicot from the Early Cretaceous of China}},
  Author                   = {G. Sun and D. L. Dilcher and H. Wang and Z. Chen},
  Journal                  = {Nature},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {7340},
  Pages                    = {200--300},
  Volume                   = {471},

  Abstract                 = {~ Ranunc},
  Doi                      = {10.1038/nature09811},
  File                     = {sun2011_leefructus.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {0028-0836}
}

@Article{Sun2002,
  Title                    = {Archaefructaceae, a New Basal Angiosperm Family},
  Author                   = {Ge Sun and Qiang Ji and David L. Dilcher and Shaolin Zheng and Kevin C. Nixon and Xinfu Wang},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {899--904},
  Volume                   = {296}
}

@Article{Sun2016,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of the Rosidae: A dense taxon sampling analysis}},
  Author                   = {M. Sun and R. Naeem and J.-X. Su and Z.-Y. Cao and J. G. Burleigh and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis and Z.-D. Chen},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2016},

  Abstract                 = {Myrtales + Geraniales},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/jse.12211},
  File                     = {sun2016_phylogeny_rosidae.pdf}
}

@Article{Sun2014,
  Title                    = {{Deep phylogenetic incongruence in the angiosperm clade Rosidae}},
  Author                   = {M. Sun and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and X. Zhu and J. G. Burleigh and Z. Chen},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Abstract                 = {COM = Fabidae x Malvidae (incl. Myrt./Geran.)},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2014.11.003},
  File                     = {sun2014_rosidae.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {1055-7903},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2014.11.003}
}

@Article{Sun2017,
  Title                    = {{Complete plastome sequencing of both living species of Circaeasteraceae (Ranunculales) reveals unusual rearrangements and the loss of the ndh gene family.}},
  Author                   = {Y. Sun and M. J. Moore and N. Lin and K. F. Adelalu and A. Meng and S. Jian and L. Yang and J. Li and H. Wang},
  Journal                  = {BMC Genomics},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {592},
  Volume                   = {18},

  Abstract                 = {Sister to Lardizab},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/s12864-017-3956-3},
  File                     = {sun2017_circaeasteraceae_plastomes.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12465715}
}

@Article{Sun2013,
  Title                    = {{Complete Plastid Genome Sequencing of Trochodendraceae Reveals a Significant Expansion of the Inverted Repeat and Suggests a Paleogene Divergence between the Two Extant Species}},
  Author                   = {Y.-x. Sun and M. J. Moore and A.-p. Meng and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis and J.-q. Li and H.-c. Wang},
  Journal                  = {PLOS One},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {e60429},
  Volume                   = {8},

  Abstract                 = {Meliosma ~ Plat + Nelumbo || Tet + Tro || Bux | Gunnera || others},
  Doi                      = {10.1371/journal.pone.0060429.g001},
  File                     = {sun2013_trochodendraceae_cp_genome.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.plosone.org}
}

@Article{Sun2016a,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenomic and structural analyses of 18 complete plastomes across nearly all families of early-diverging eudicots, including an angiosperm-wide analysis of IR gene content evolution.}},
  Author                   = {Y. Sun and M. J. Moore and S. Zhang and P. S. Soltis and D. E. Soltis and T. Zhao and A. Meng and X. Li and J. Li and H. Wang},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Pages                    = {93 - 101},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {Sabia || Nelumb || Prot + Plata; Bux + Pachys | Tetr + Troch; Gunnera | (Ximenia || Berberdps || others) + Dill | Vitis + Sax || others},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2015.12.006},
  File                     = {sun2016_basal_eudicots_plastomes.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26724406}
}

@Article{Susanna2020,
  Title                    = {{The classification of the Compositae: A tribute to Vicki Ann Funk (1947–2019)}},
  Author                   = {A. Susanna and B. G. Baldwin and R. J. Bayer and J. M. Bonifacino and N. Garcia-Jacas and S. C. Keeley and J. R. Mandel and S. Ortiz and H. Robinson and T. F. Stuessy},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2020},

  Abstract                 = {Funny scheme (Stuessy's most likely)},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/tax.12235},
  File                     = {susanna2020_classif_compositae.pdf}
}

@Article{Sutter1995,
  Title                    = {Aspects of gynoecium structure and macrosystematics in Euphorbiaceae},
  Author                   = {D. Sutter and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Jahrb. Syst.},
  Year                     = {1995},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {517--536},
  Volume                   = {116}
}

@Article{Sutter2006,
  Title                    = {{Female flowers and systematic position of Picrodendraceae (Euphorbiaceae s.l., Malpighiales)}},
  Author                   = {D. M. Sutter and P. I. Forster and P. K. Endress},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {1--29},
  Volume                   = {2},

  Abstract                 = {~ Phyllanthaceae},
  File                     = {sutter2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Swanepoel2020,
  Title                    = {{From the frying pan: An unusual dwarf shrub from Namibia turns out to be a new brassicalean family}},
  Author                   = {W. Swanepoel and M. W. Chase and M. J. M. Christenhusz and O. Maurin and F. Forest and A. E. van Wyk},
  Journal                  = {Phytotaxa},
  Year                     = {2020},
  Pages                    = {171-185},

  Abstract                 = {Tiganophyton karasense: Koeberl || Tiganophyton || Azima + Batis || other Salvadoraceae},
  Doi                      = {10.11646/phytotaxa.439.3},
  File                     = {swanepoel2020_tiganophytaceae.djvu}
}

@Article{Swensen1998,
  Title                    = {Datiscaceae Revisited: Monophyly and the Sequence of Breeding System Evolution},
  Author                   = {S. M. Swensen and J. N. Luthi and L. H. Rieseberg},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {157--169},
  Volume                   = {23}
}

@Article{Swensen1994,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic affinities of Datiscaceae based on an analysis of nucleotide sequences from the plastid rbcL gene},
  Author                   = {S. M. Swensen and B. C. Mullin and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1994},
  Pages                    = {157--168},
  Volume                   = {19}
}

@InProceedings{Sytsma2009,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetics in Ericales -- the utility of mtDNA Gene Sequences and the Placement of Holoparasite Mitrastema}},
  Author                   = {K. J. Sytsma and T. J. Kleist and D. Nickrent and T. J. Barkman and J. Schonenberger},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany and Mycology 2009. Snowbird, Utah, July 25-29. Abstracts}},
  Year                     = {2009},

  Abstract                 = {we place the enigmatic, holoparasitic Mitrastemonaceae conclusively within the Ericales, although its exact placement among families of Ericales is still elusive},
  File                     = {sytsma2009_mitrastema.txt}
}

@Article{Sytsma2004,
  Title                    = {Clades, clocks, and continents: historical and biogeographical analysis of myrtaceae, vochysiaceae, and relatives in the southern hemisphere},
  Author                   = {K. J. Sytsma and A. Litt and M. L. Zjhra and J. C. Pires and M. Nepokroeff and E. Conti and J. Walker and P. G. Wilson},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {4 Suppl.},
  Pages                    = {S85 - S105},
  Volume                   = {165}
}

@Article{Sytsma2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Urticales based on three molecular data sets, with emphasis on relationships within Urticaceae.},
  Author                   = {K. J. Sytsma and J. Morawetz and J. C. Pires and C. W. Morden},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Book{Tahtadzhjan1987,
  Title                    = {Sistema magnoliofitov},
  Author                   = {A. L. Tahtadzhjan},
  Year                     = {1987},

  Address                  = {L.},

  Pages                    = {439}
}

@Book{Tahtadzhjan1970,
  Title                    = {Proishozhdenie i rasselenie cvetkovyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {A. L. Tahtadzhjan},
  Publisher                = {Nauka},
  Year                     = {1970},

  Address                  = {L.},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija, geografija}
}

@Article{Tahtadzhjan1967,
  Title                    = {Porjadki cvetkovyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {A. L. Tahtadzhjan},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1967},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {223--228},
  Volume                   = {52}
}

@Book{Tahtadzhjan1966,
  Title                    = {Sistema i filogenija cvetkovyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {A. L. Tahtadzhjan},
  Year                     = {1966},

  Address                  = {M.},

  Pages                    = {611}
}

@Book{Tahtadzhjan1964,
  Title                    = {Osnovy evoljucionnoj morfologii pokrytosemennyh},
  Author                   = {A. L. Tahtadzhjan},
  Publisher                = {Nauka},
  Year                     = {1964},

  Address                  = {M.; L.},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija, morfologija},
  Pages                    = {236}
}

@Article{Tahtadzhjan1954,
  Title                    = {O principah, metodah i simvolah filogeneticheskih postroenij v botanike},
  Author                   = {A. L. Tahtadzhjan},
  Journal                  = {Bjull. MOIP. Otd. biol.},
  Year                     = {1954},
  Number                   = {vyp. 5},
  Pages                    = {95--120},
  Volume                   = {52},

  Address                  = {L.},
  Keywords                 = {teorija},
  Publisher                = {Nauka}
}

@Book{Tahtadzhjan1954a,
  Title                    = {Voprosy evoljucionnoj morfologii rastenij},
  Author                   = {A. L. Tahtadzhjan},
  Publisher                = {Nauka},
  Year                     = {1954},

  Address                  = {L.},

  Keywords                 = {evoljucija, morfologija},
  Pages                    = {215}
}

@Article{Takhtajan2009,
  Title                    = {{Flowering plants}},
  Author                   = {A. Takhtajan},
  Year                     = {2009},

  Edition                  = {2},
  Publisher                = {Springer}
}

@Book{Takhtajan1997,
  Title                    = {Diversity and classification of flowering plants},
  Author                   = {A. L. Takhtajan},
  Publisher                = {Columbia University Press},
  Year                     = {1997},

  Address                  = {N.~Y.},

  Pages                    = {663~p.}
}

@Article{Takhtajan1980,
  Title                    = {Outline of the classification of flowering plants},
  Author                   = {A. L. Takhtajan},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rew.},
  Year                     = {1980},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {225--359},
  Volume                   = {46}
}

@Article{Tamamshjan1958,
  Title                    = {[O porjadke Santalales]},
  Author                   = {S. Tamamshjan},
  Journal                  = {Probl. bot.},
  Year                     = {1958},
  Pages                    = {67--96},
  Volume                   = {3},

  Keywords                 = {sistematika}
}

@Article{Tamura2004a,
  Title                    = {Biosystematic Studies on the Family Tofieldiaceae I. Phylogeny and Circumscription of the Family Inferred from DNA Sequences of matK and rbcL},
  Author                   = {M. N. Tamura and S. Fuse and H. Azuma and M. Hasebe},
  Journal                  = {Plant Biol.},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {2004},
  Pages                    = {562--567},
  Volume                   = {6}
}

@Article{Tamura2004b,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogeny of monocotyledons inferred from combined analysis of plastid matK and rbcL gene sequences},
  Author                   = {M. N. Tamura and J. Yamashita and S. Fuse and M. Haraguchi},
  Journal                  = {J Plant Res},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Pages                    = {117--109},
  Volume                   = {120}
}

@Article{Tanaka1997,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the family Hydrocharitaceae inferred from rbcL abd matK gene sequence data},
  Author                   = {N. Tanaka and K. Setoguchi and J. Murata},
  Journal                  = {Journ. of Plant Research},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {1099},
  Pages                    = {329--337},
  Volume                   = {110}
}

@Article{Tank2006,
  Title                    = {{Review of the systematics of Scrophulariaceae s.l. and their current disposition}},
  Author                   = {D. C. Tank and P. M. Beardsley and S. A. Kelchner and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {Australian Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {289--307},
  Volume                   = {19},

  Abstract                 = {Scroph s.str., Stilbaceae, Linderniaceae, Schlegelia; Paulownia, Rehmaniia, Phrymaceae (inc. Mazus, Lancea, Mimulus), Orob.},
  File                     = {tank2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Tank2010,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and Phylogenetic Nomenclature of the Campanulidae based on an Expanded Sample of Genes and Taxa}},
  Author                   = {D. C. Tank and M. J. Donoghue},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {425--441},
  Volume                   = {35},

  Abstract                 = {Aq (Aq + Helw || Stenom + Card) || Asterales || Escall (incl. Eremos, Tribe, Polyos) || Brunia + Columell || Apiales || Dipsa incl. Paracryph. (incl. Sphenost, Quintin)},
  File                     = {tank2010_campanulidae.pdf}
}

@InBook{Tarullo2016,
  Title                    = {{Using a supermatrix approach to explore historical biogeography, divergence times and phylogenetics of Saxifragales}},
  Author                   = {C. Tarullo and R. Folk and D. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and B. Drew},
  Year                     = {2016},

  Abstract                 = {No news},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany 2016. Savannah, Georgia, July 30--August 3, 2016}},
  File                     = {tarullo2016_saxifragales_supermatrix.txt}
}

@Article{Tavares2010,
  Title                    = {{Testing the recent theories for the origin of the hermaphrodite flower by comparison of the transcriptomes of gymnosperms and angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {R. Tavares and M. Cagnon and I. Negrutiu and D. Mouchiroud},
  Journal                  = {BMC evolutionary biology},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {240},
  Volume                   = {10},

  Abstract                 = {No support},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/1471-2148-10-240},
  File                     = {tavares2010_mostly_male_test.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20682074}
}

@Article{Taylor2008,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic analysis of Cabombaceae and Nymphaeaceae based on vegetative and leaf architectural characters}},
  Author                   = {D. W. Taylor},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {1082--1095},
  Volume                   = {57},

  File                     = {taylor2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Taylor2014,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic Analysis of Fossil Water Lilies Based on Leaf Architecture and Vegetative Characters: Testing Phylogenetic Hypotheses from Molecular Studies}},
  Author                   = {D. W. Taylor and C. T. Gee},
  Journal                  = {Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {89--110},
  Volume                   = {55},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.3374/014.055.0208},
  File                     = {taylor2014_fossil_nymphaeales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.3374/014.055.0208}
}

@Article{Taylor1990,
  Title                    = {An aptian plant with attached leaves and flowers: implications for angiosperm origin},
  Author                   = {D. W. Taylor and L. J. Hickey},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {1990},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {702--704},
  Volume                   = {247}
}

@Article{Taylor2012,
  Title                    = {{Fossil floral and fruit evidence for the evolution of unusual developmental characters in Fagales}},
  Author                   = {D. W. Taylor and S. Hu and B. H. Tiffney},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Pages                    = {353--376},
  Volume                   = {168},

  Abstract                 = {Fossil intermediate between Cucurbitales and Fagales},
  File                     = {taylor2012_fossil_fagales_flower_evol.pdf}
}

@Article{Taylor2018,
  Title                    = {{Did flowering plants exist in the Jurassic period?}},
  Author                   = {D. W. Taylor and H. Li},
  Journal                  = {Elife},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Pages                    = {e43421},
  Volume                   = {7},

  Abstract                 = {maybe a flower...},
  Doi                      = {10.7554/eLife.38827},
  File                     = {taylor2018_jurassic_flower_question.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30558713}
}

@Article{Taylor1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Permian And Triassic Seed Ferns: New Data From Gondwana},
  Author                   = {E. L. Taylor and T. N. Taylor and B. J. Axsmith},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Tesitel2010,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny, Life History Evolution and Biogeography of the Rhinanthoid Orobanchaceae}},
  Author                   = {J. Te{\v{s}}itel and P. R{\'i}ha and {\v{S}}. Svobodov{\'a} and T. Malinov{\'a} and M. {\v{S}}tech},
  Journal                  = {Folia Geobot},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Pages                    = {347--367},
  Volume                   = {45},

  Abstract                 = {Melampyrum is sister},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12224-010-9089-y},
  File                     = {tesitel2010_orobanchaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Thaowetsuwan2017,
  Title                    = {{Floral morphology and anatomy of Ophiocaryon, a paedomorphic genus of Sabiaceae.}},
  Author                   = {P. Thaowetsuwan and E. N. H. Coronado and L. P. R. De Craene},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {819 - 832},
  Volume                   = {120},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcx115},
  File                     = {thaowetsuwan2017_ophiocaryon.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12118410}
}

@Article{Davis1999a,
  Title                    = {A Phylogeny Of The Grass Family (Poaceae), As Inferred From Eight Character Sets},
  Author                   = {Jerrold Davis for The Grass Phylogeny Working Group: and N. Barker and L. Clark and J. Davis and M. Duvall and G. Guala and C. Hsiao and E. Kellogg and R. Mason-Gamer and S. Mathews and R. Soreng and R. Spangler},
  Journal                  = {Second International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons and Third International Symposium on Grass Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999}
}

@Article{Clark1999,
  Title                    = {Proposal For A Subfamilial Reclassification Of The Poaceae},
  Author                   = {Lynn Clark for The Grass Phylogeny Working Group: and N. Barker and L. Clark and J. Davis and M. Duvall and G. Guala and C. Hsiao and E. Kellogg and R. Mason-Gamer and S. Mathews and R. Soreng and R. Spangler},
  Journal                  = {Second International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons and Third International Symposium on Grass Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {1999}
}

@Article{Thien2009,
  Title                    = {{Pollination biology of basal angiosperms (anita grade)}},
  Author                   = {L. B. Thien and P. Bernhardt and M. S. Devall and Z.-d. Chen and Y.-b. Luo and J.-H. Fan and L.-C. Yuan and J. H. Williams},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {166 - 182},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {Flies are primary pollinators in six families},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800016},
  File                     = {thien2009.pdf}
}

@Article{Thomas2014,
  Title                    = {{Molecular dating of Winteraceae reveals a complex biogeographical history involving both ancient Gondwanan vicariance and longdistance dispersal}},
  Author                   = {N. Thomas and J. J. Bruhl and A. Ford and P. H. Weston},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Biogeography},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {118--167},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/jbi.12265},
  File                     = {thomas2014_winteraceae_timetree.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/jbi}
}

@Article{Thomas2021,
  Title                    = {{Comprehending Cornales: Phylogenetic reconstruction of the order using the Angiosperms353 probe set}},
  Author                   = {S. K. Thomas and X. Liu and Z.- Du and Y. Dong and A. Cummings and L. Pokorny and Q.- J. Xiang and J. H. Leebens--Mack},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2021},

  Abstract                 = {Alang + Corn || Grubb + Curtis || Mastix (Nyss + David)},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1696},
  File                     = {thomas2021_cornales_ang353.pdf}
}

@Article{Thomas2011,
  Title                    = {{Nothotalisia, a new genus of Picramniaceae from tropical America}},
  Author                   = {W. W. Thomas},
  Journal                  = {Brittonia},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {51--61},
  Volume                   = {63},

  Abstract                 = {As stated. 3 species.},
  File                     = {thomas2011_nothotalisia_picramniaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Thorne1992,
  Title                    = {An updated phylogenetic classification of the flowering plants},
  Author                   = {R. Thorne},
  Journal                  = {Aliso},
  Year                     = {1992},
  Pages                    = {365--389},
  Volume                   = {13}
}

@Article{Thorne2002,
  Title                    = {The classificaton and geography of the monocotyledon subclasses Alismatidae, Liliidae, and Commelinidae of the class Angiospermae},
  Author                   = {Robert F. Thorne},
  Journal                  = {http://www.monocots3.org/classif.pdf},
  Year                     = {2002}
}

@Article{Thorne2000,
  Title                    = {The classification and geography of flowering plants: dicotyledons of the class Angiospermae},
  Author                   = {R. F. Thorne},
  Journal                  = {Bot. Rev},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {4},
  Volume                   = {66}
}

@Article{Thorne2007,
  Title                    = {{An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida ("Angiospermae")}},
  Author                   = {R. F. Thorne and J. L. Reveal},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {67 - 182},
  Volume                   = {73},

  File                     = {thorne2007.pdf}
}

@Manual{Thorne2005,
  Title                    = {{An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida ("Angiospermae")}},
  Author                   = {R. F. Thorne and J. L. Reveal},
  Year                     = {2005},

  File                     = {thorne_et_reveal2005.pdf},
  Pages                    = {1--102}
}

@Article{Thulin1998,
  Title                    = {Family relationships of the enigmatic rosid genera Barbeya and Dirachma from the Horn of Africa region},
  Author                   = {M. Thulin and B. Bremer and J. Richardson and J. Niklasson and M. F. Fay and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {213},
  Pages                    = {1--2}
}

@InCollection{Thulin1996,
  Title                    = {Taxonomy and biogeography of the anomalous genus Wellstedia},
  Author                   = {M. Thulin and A. N. B. Johansson},
  Booktitle                = {The Biodiversity of African Plants},
  Publisher                = {Kluwer Academic Publishers},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Pages                    = {73--86}
}

@Article{Thulin2018,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and Systematics of Kewa (Kewaceae)}},
  Author                   = {M. Thulin and A. Larsson and E. J. Edwards and A. J. Moore},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2018},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1600/036364418X697409},
  File                     = {thulin2018_kewa.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.1600/036364418X697409}
}

@Article{Thulin2016,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and generic delimitation in Molluginaceae, new pigment data in Caryophyllales, and the new family Corbichoniaceae}},
  Author                   = {M. Thulin and A. J. Moore and H. El-Seedi and A. Larsson and P.-A. Christin and E. J. Edwards},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {775 - 793},
  Volume                   = {65},

  Abstract                 = {Sister to Lophiocarp (separated because morphologically distinct), then Kewa | Barbeuia || Gisekia + Aiz + Phytolacc},
  File                     = {thulin2016_corbichoniaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Tihomirov1985,
  Title                    = {O sisteme cvetkovyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {V. N. Tihomirov},
  Journal                  = {Biol. nauki},
  Year                     = {1985},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {16--25}
}

@Article{Tihomirov1972,
  Title                    = {Ob otobrazhenii nekotoryh osobennostej evoljucii pokrytosemennyh rastenij v filogeneticheskoj sisteme},
  Author                   = {V. N. Tihomirov},
  Journal                  = {Bjull. MOIP. Otd. biol.},
  Year                     = {1972},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {14},
  Volume                   = {77}
}

@Article{Tihomirov1965,
  Title                    = {O nekotoryh novyh vzgljadah na proishozhdenie cvetkovyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {V. N. Tihomirov},
  Journal                  = {Tr. MOIP},
  Year                     = {1965},
  Pages                    = {190--200},
  Volume                   = {13}
}

@Article{Tillich2007a,
  Title                    = {{Seedling Diversity and the Homologies of Seedling Organs in the Order Poales (Monocotyledons)}},
  Author                   = {H.-J. Tillich},
  Journal                  = {Annals of Botany},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {1413 - 1429},
  Volume                   = {100},

  Abstract                 = {Seedlings are diverse :)},
  File                     = {tillich2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Tillich1996,
  Title                    = {Seeds and seedlings of Hanguana and Flagellaria},
  Author                   = {H.-J. Tillich},
  Journal                  = {Sendthera},
  Year                     = {1996},
  Pages                    = {187--197},
  Volume                   = {3}
}

@Article{Tillich2007b,
  Title                    = {{Do Hydatellaceae belong to the monocotyledons or basal angiosperms? Evidence from seedling morphology}},
  Author                   = {H.-J. Tillich and R. Tuckett and E. Facher},
  Journal                  = {Willdenowia},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {399--406},
  Volume                   = {37},

  Abstract                 = {No},
  Doi                      = {10.3372/wi.37201},
  File                     = {tillich2007_hydatellaceae_seedling.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/)}
}

@Article{Tippery2021,
  Title                    = {{Lemnaceae and Orontiaceae are phylogenetically and morphologically distinct from Araceae}},
  Author                   = {N. P. Tippery and D. H. Les and K. J. Appenroth and K. S. Sree and D. J. Crawford and M. Bog},
  Journal                  = {Plants},
  Year                     = {2021},
  Pages                    = {2639},
  Volume                   = {10},

  Abstract                 = {Orontiaceae (but morphological key absent) || Lemnaceae || Araceae},
  Doi                      = {10.3390/plants10122639},
  File                     = {tippery2021_lemnaceae_and_orontiaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Tippery2008,
  Title                    = {{Generic Circumscription in Menyanthaceae: A Phylogenetic Evaluation}},
  Author                   = {N. P. Tippery and D. H. Les and D. J. Padgett and S. W. L. Jacobs},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {598--612},
  Volume                   = {33},

  Abstract                 = {Villarsia is not monophyletic},
  File                     = {tippery2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Tobe2008,
  Title                    = {{Embryology of Japonolirion (Petrosaviaceae, Petrosaviales): a comparison with other monocots}},
  Author                   = {H. Tobe},
  Journal                  = {J Plant Res},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {Between Acorales/Alism and others},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-008-0168-6},
  File                     = {tobe2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Tobe2015,
  Title                    = {{Embryology of Phyllonoma (Phyllonomaceae, Aquifoliales): Characteristics and character evolution.}},
  Author                   = {H. Tobe},
  Journal                  = {J. Plant Res.},
  Year                     = {2015},

  Abstract                 = {~ Helw, but seed coat differs},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-015-0730-y},
  File                     = {tobe2015_phyllonoma.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25982738}
}

@Article{Tobe2015a,
  Title                    = {{Floral morphology and structure of Emblingia calceoliflora (Emblingiaceae, Brassicales): Questions and answers.}},
  Author                   = {H. Tobe},
  Journal                  = {J. Plant Res.},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {481--495},
  Volume                   = {128},

  Abstract                 = {Core Brassicales},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-015-0701-3},
  File                     = {tobe2015_emblingia.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25666829}
}

@Article{Tobe2013,
  Title                    = {{Floral morphology and structure of Phyllonoma (Phyllonomaceae): Systematic and evolutionary implications.}},
  Author                   = {H. Tobe},
  Journal                  = {J. Plant Res.},
  Year                     = {2013},

  Abstract                 = {~ Helwingia},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-013-0556-4},
  File                     = {tobe2013_phyllonoma.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23471736}
}

@Article{Tobe2012,
  Title                    = {{Floral structure of Cardiopteris (Cardiopteridaceae) with special emphasis on the gynoecium: Systematic and evolutionary implications.}},
  Author                   = {H. Tobe},
  Journal                  = {J. Plant Res.},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {361--369},
  Volume                   = {125},

  Abstract                 = {Cardiopteridaceae || Stemonuraceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-011-0450-x},
  File                     = {tobe2012_cardiopteris.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21904876}
}

@Article{Tobe2011,
  Title                    = {{Embryological Evidence Supports the Transfer of Leitneria floridana to the Family Simaroubaceae}},
  Author                   = {H. Tobe},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {277--293},
  Volume                   = {98},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.3417/2009073},
  File                     = {tobe2011_leitneria.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.3417/2009073}
}

@Article{Tobe1999,
  Title                    = {Reproductive anatomy and relationships of Setchellanthus caeruleus (Setchellanthaceae).},
  Author                   = {H. Tobe and S. Carlquist and H. H. Iltis},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {277--283},
  Volume                   = {48}
}

@Article{Tobe2010a,
  Title                    = {{Endosperm development in the Araceae (Alismatales) and evolution of developmental modes in monocots}},
  Author                   = {H. Tobe and T. Kadokawa},
  Journal                  = {Journal of plant research},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {Cellular to nuclear three times},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-010-0327-4},
  File                     = {tobe2010_araceae_endosperm.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20364441}
}

@Article{Tobe2010b,
  Title                    = {{Embryology of the Irvingiaceae, a family with uncertain relationships among the Malpighiales}},
  Author                   = {H. Tobe and P. H. Raven},
  Journal                  = {J Plant Res},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {Irvingia did not resemble any of the Linaceae, Caryocaraceae, Erythroxylaceae, Rhizophoraceae, or any of the other malpighialean families for which embryological data are available. The genus rather resembled Huaceae and Connaraceae (Oxalidales) in seed coat structure},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-010-0393-7},
  File                     = {tobe2010_irvingiaceae_embryology.pdf}
}

@Article{Tobe2008b,
  Title                    = {{Embryology of Koeberlinia (Koeberliniaceae): Evidence for core-brassicalean affinities}},
  Author                   = {H. Tobe and P. H. Raven},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {1475--1486},
  Volume                   = {95},

  Abstract                 = {~ Brassic./Capparaceae, not Bataceae/ Salvadoraceae},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800218},
  File                     = {tobe2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Tobe2009,
  Title                    = {{Embryology of Petrosavia (Petrosaviaceae, Petrosaviales): Evidence for the distinctness of the family from other monocots}},
  Author                   = {H. Tobe and H. Takahashi},
  Journal                  = {J. Plant. Res.},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Pages                    = {597--610},
  Volume                   = {122},

  Abstract                 = {~ Japonolirion, distinct from all others},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-009-0259-z},
  File                     = {tobe2009_petrosavia.pdf}
}

@InProceedings{Tobe1993,
  Title                    = {Occurence of ini- and bitegmic ovule in Coriaria (Coroariaceae) and evolutionary relationships in the genus},
  Author                   = {K. Tobe and M. Suzuki},
  Booktitle                = {15th Int. Bot. Congr., Yokogama: Aug. 28 --- Sep. 3 1993: Abstracts},
  Year                     = {1993},

  Address                  = {Yokogama},
  Pages                    = {95}
}

@Article{Tokuoka2008,
  Title                    = {{Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Violaceae (Malpighiales) based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences}},
  Author                   = {T. Tokuoka},
  Journal                  = {J Plant Res},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {|| Passifloraceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-008-0153-0},
  File                     = {tokuoka2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Tokuoka2012,
  Title                    = {{Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Passifloraceae sensu lato (Malpighiales) based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences.}},
  Author                   = {T. Tokuoka},
  Journal                  = {Journal of plant research},
  Year                     = {2012},

  Abstract                 = {Some morphological support},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-011-0472-4},
  File                     = {tokuoka2012_passifloraceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22274921}
}

@Article{Tokuoka2006b,
  Title                    = {{Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Euphorbiaceae sensu stricto based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences and ovule and seed character evolution}},
  Author                   = {T. Tokuoka},
  Journal                  = {J Plant Res},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {1--12},
  Volume                   = {6},

  Abstract                 = {Peroideae is very different},
  File                     = {tokuoka2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Tokuoka2006,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic analyses of Malpighiales using plastid and nuclear DNA sequences, with particular reference to the embryology of Euphorbiaceae sens. str.}},
  Author                   = {T. Tokuoka and H. Tobe},
  Journal                  = {J Plant Res},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {599--616},
  Volume                   = {119},

  Abstract                 = {Panda; Balano+Chrysob; Putranj || Achari-Pass-Viol-Lacis-Salic; Lina || Irv || Pera || Euph; Humir || Phyll/Picro || Rhiz || Ela-Malp || Podost-Hype-Clusia || Ixon || Ochna},
  File                     = {tokuoka2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Tomb1999,
  Title                    = {Pollen morphology and relationships of Setchellanthus caeruleus (Setchellanthaceae).},
  Author                   = {A. S. Tomb},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {285--288},
  Volume                   = {48}
}

@Article{Tratt2009,
  Title                    = {{Starch-accumulating (S-type) sieve-element plastids in Hydatellaceae: Implications for plastid evolution in flowering plants.}},
  Author                   = {J. Tratt and C. J. Prychid and H. D. Behnke and P. J. Rudall},
  Journal                  = {Protoplasma},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {S-type is the primitive form and indicates that P-type sieve-element plastids have evolved more than once in angiosperms},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00709-009-0067-2},
  File                     = {tratt2009_hydatellac_sieve-el.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19662328}
}

@Article{TriasBlasi2015,
  Title                    = {{A genus-level phylogenetic linear sequence of monocots}},
  Author                   = {A. Trias-Blasi and W. J. Baker and A. L. Haigh and D. A. Simpson and O. Weber and P. Wilkin},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2015},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.12705/643.9},
  File                     = {trias-blaser2015_linear_sequence_genera_monocots.pdf}
}

@Article{Tsou2016,
  Title                    = {{The Intra-familial Relationships of Pentaphylacaceae s.L. As Revealed by DNA Sequence Analysis.}},
  Author                   = {C.-H. Tsou and L. Li and K. Vijayan},
  Journal                  = {Biochem. Genet.},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {270--282},
  Volume                   = {54},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10528-016-9717-1},
  File                     = {tsou2016_pentaphylacaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26910606}
}

@Article{Turgeon2010,
  Title                    = {{Amborella trichopoda, plasmodesmata, and the evolution of phloem loading}},
  Author                   = {R. Turgeon and R. Medville},
  Journal                  = {Protoplasma},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {Active loading is primitive},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00709-010-0237-2},
  File                     = {turgeon2010_amborella_plasmodesmata.pdf}
}

@Article{UAS,
  Title                    = {Uppsala Angiosperm System},
  Author                   = {UAS},
  Journal                  = {http://www.sysbot.uu.se/classification},
  Year                     = {1997}
}

@Article{Ueda1997,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogenetic position of a Podostemaceae, a marvelous aquatic flowering plant family},
  Author                   = {K. Ueda and others},
  Journal                  = {J. Pl. Research},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {1097},
  Pages                    = {87--92},
  Volume                   = {110}
}

@Article{Uhink2000,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogeny and evolutionary trends in Plumbaginaceae JUSS.},
  Author                   = {C. H. Uhink},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Ulloa2010,
  Title                    = {{Hondurodendron, a new monotypic genus of aptandraceae from honduras}},
  Author                   = {C. U. Ulloa and D. L. Nickrent and C. Whitefoord and D. L. Kelly},
  Journal                  = {Annals of Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Pages                    = {457--467},
  Volume                   = {97},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.3417/2009040},
  File                     = {ulloa2010_hondurodendron.pdf}
}

@Article{Uluer2018,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships of Fabales, the effect of outgroups on Fabales topology and the evolution of keel flowers within the order}},
  Author                   = {D. A. Uluer},
  Journal                  = {Ph.D. thesis},
  Year                     = {2018},

  Abstract                 = {(((Quillajaceae+Surianaceae)Polygalaceae)Leguminosae)},
  File                     = {uluer2018_fabales_thesis.txt},
  Organization             = {University of Reading}
}

@Article{Uluer2020,
  Title                    = {{Interfamilial relationships in order Fabales: New insights from the nuclear regions sqd1 and 26S rDNA}},
  Author                   = {D. A. Uluer and J. A. Hawkins and F. Forest},
  Journal                  = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2020},
  Volume                   = {306},

  Abstract                 = {Still unresolved},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-020-01691-7},
  File                     = {uluer2020_fabales_families_unresolved.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {1615-6110}
}

@Article{Urbanska1997,
  Title                    = {Hybridization and evolution in Cardamine (Brassicaceae) at Urneboden, Central Switzerland: biosystematic and molecular evidence},
  Author                   = {K. M. Urbanska and H. Hurka and E. Landolt and B. Neuffer and K. Mummenhoff},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Pages                    = {233--256},
  Volume                   = {204}
}

@Article{Vasile2020,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and historical biogeography of Hydrophyllaceae and Namaceae, with a special reference to Phacelia and Wigandia}},
  Author                   = {M.-A. Vasile and J. Jeiter and M. Weigend and F. Luebert},
  Journal                  = {Systematics and Biodiversity},
  Year                     = {2020},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1080/14772000.2020.1771471},
  File                     = {vasile2020_hydrophyllaceae_namaceae.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {1477-2000}
}

@Article{Vekemans2012,
  Title                    = {{Gamma Paleohexaploidy in the Stem Lineage of Core Eudicots: Significance for MADS-Box Gene and Species Diversification}},
  Author                   = {D. Vekemans and S. Proost and K. Vanneste and H. Coenen and T. Viaene and P. Ruelens and S. Maere and Y. Van de Peer and K. Geuten},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Biol. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {3793--3806},
  Volume                   = {29},

  Abstract                 = {Between Buxaceae and Gunneraceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/molbev/mss183},
  File                     = {vekemans2012_paleohexaploidy_core_eudicots.pdf}
}

@Article{Vergara2000,
  Title                    = {Molecular basis and evolution of the inside-out flower of Lacandonia schismatica},
  Author                   = {F. Vergara and C. Ferrandiz and E. Meyerowitz and E. R. Alvarez-Buylla},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congess},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Book{Vettshtejn1912,
  Title                    = {Rukovodstvo po sistematike rastenij. Vysshie rastenija (Skrytosemennye)},
  Author                   = {R. Vettshtejn},
  Year                     = {1912},

  Address                  = {M.},
  Volume                   = {2},

  Pages                    = {501}
}

@Article{Viaene2009,
  Title                    = {{Pistillata-duplications as a mode for floral diversification in (basal) asterids}},
  Author                   = {T. Viaene and D. Vekemans and V. F. Irish and A. Geeraerts and S. Huysmans and S. Janssens and E. Smets and K. Geuten},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Biol. Evol.},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {viaene2009_pistillata_asterids.pdf}
}

@Article{VidalRussell2006,
  Title                    = {{Misodendraceae: the first aerial parasites of Santalales}},
  Author                   = {R. Vidal-Russell and D. Nickrent},
  Year                     = {2006},

  Abstract                 = {Olacaceae* || (Opiliaceae, Sant, Visca), (Loranth, Misoden, Schoepfiaceae incl. Quinchamalium and Arjona)},
  Booktitle                = {Botany-2006}
}

@Article{VidalRussell2008,
  Title                    = {{The first mistletoes: Origins of aerial parasitism in Santalales}},
  Author                   = {R. Vidal-Russell and D. L. Nickrent},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {523 - 537},
  Volume                   = {47},

  Abstract                 = {(Loranth || Mizod + Schoepf. s.l., incl. Arjona and Quinchamalium) || Opilia || Santalaceae s.l., incl. Viscum},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2008.01.016},
  File                     = {vidal-russell2008.pdf}
}

@Article{VidalRussell2008b,
  Title                    = {{Evolutionary relationships in the showy mistletoe family (Loranthaceae)}},
  Author                   = {R. Vidal-Russell and D. L. Nickrent},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1015--1029},
  Volume                   = {95},

  Abstract                 = {Shoepfia || Arjona || Quinchamalium || Misodendrum || Loranthaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800085},
  File                     = {vidal-russell2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Vinnersten2001,
  Title                    = {Age and biogeography of major clades in Liliales},
  Author                   = {A. Vinnersten and K. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {1695--1703},
  Volume                   = {88}
}

@Article{Vinogradov1958,
  Title                    = {Sokraschennoe izlozhenie sistemy pokrytosemennyh},
  Author                   = {I. S. Vinogradov},
  Journal                  = {Problemy botaniki},
  Year                     = {1958},
  Pages                    = {9--66},
  Volume                   = {3},

  Address                  = {M.; L.}
}

@Article{Volgin1980,
  Title                    = {O strukturnyh tipah monociklicheskogo sinkarpnogo gineceja pokrytosemennyh},
  Author                   = {S. A. Volgin and V. N. Tihomirov},
  Journal                  = {Bjull. MOIP. Otd. biol.},
  Year                     = {1980},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {63--74},
  Volume                   = {85},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija}
}

@InProceedings{Voronin1964,
  Title                    = {Evoljucija pervichnyh struktur v kornjah rastenij},
  Author                   = {N. S. Voronin},
  Booktitle                = {Uch. zap. Kaluzhskogo ped. in-ta},
  Year                     = {1964},
  Volume                   = {13},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija, evoljucija}
}

@Article{Wagstaff1998a,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Labiatae S. L. Inferred From CPDNA},
  Author                   = {S. J. Wagstaff and P. D. Cantino and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Wagstaf2000,
  Title                    = {Classification, Origin, and Patterns of Diversification of Carynocarpus (Corynocarpaceae) Inferred from DNA Sequences},
  Author                   = {S. J. Wagstaff and M. I. Dawson},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Pages                    = {134--149},
  Volume                   = {25}
}

@Article{Wagstaff1997,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of Labiatae and Verbenaceae inferred from rbcL sequences},
  Author                   = {S. J. Wagstaff and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1997},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {165--179},
  Volume                   = {22}
}

@Article{Wagstaff1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of Labiatae s.l. inferred from cpDNA sequences.},
  Author                   = {S. J. Wagstaff and P. A. Reeves and L. Hickerson and R. E. Spangler and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Pages                    = {265--274},
  Volume                   = {209}
}

@Article{Walker1944,
  Title                    = {{Chromosome Number, Megasporogenesis, and Development of Embryo-Sac of Clintonia}},
  Author                   = {R. I. Walker},
  Journal                  = {Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club},
  Year                     = {1944},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {529--535},
  Volume                   = {71},

  Abstract                 = {Clintonia-type of embrio sac},
  File                     = {walker1944_clintonia-type.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/2481245}
}

@Article{Wallace1998,
  Title                    = {Challenging The Betalain Dogma: Studies On The Phylogenetic Position Of The Molluginaceae (Caryophyllales)},
  Author                   = {R. S. Wallace},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Wallander1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of Oleaceae Based On Rps16 And Trnl-F Sequence Data},
  Author                   = {E. Wallander},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Wallander2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny and classification of Oleaceae based on rps16 and trnL-F sequence data},
  Author                   = {E. Wallander and V. A. Albert},
  Journal                  = {Am. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {12},
  Pages                    = {1827--1841},
  Volume                   = {87}
}

@Article{Wallick2000,
  Title                    = {A phylogenetic analysis of Buddlejaceae s.s. inferred from the trnL region of cpDNA.},
  Author                   = {K. P. Wallick and M. Molvray and P. J. Kores and W. J. Elisens},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Wang2006,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic distribution and evolution of mycorrhizas in land plants}},
  Author                   = {B. Wang and Y.-L. Qiu},
  Journal                  = {Mycorrhiza},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {299--363},
  Volume                   = {16},

  File                     = {wang2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Wang2009,
  Title                    = {{Palynological data on Illiciaceae and Schisandraceae confirm phylogenetic relationships within these two basally-branching angiosperm families}},
  Author                   = {H. Wang and H.-J. He and J.-Q. Chen and L. Lu},
  Journal                  = {Flora},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.flora.2009.02.004},
  File                     = {wang2009_illic_schisandr.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {0367-2530},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.flora.2009.02.004}
}

@Article{WangH2009,
  Title                    = {{Rosid radiation and the rapid rise of angiosperm-dominated forests}},
  Author                   = {H. Wang and M. J. Moore and P. S. Soltis and C. D. Bell and S. F. Brockington and R. Alexandre and C. C. Davis and M. Latvis and S. R. Manchester and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {10},
  Pages                    = {3853�-3858},
  Volume                   = {106},

  Abstract                 = {Saxif || Vita || (Oxa + Celas + Malpigh) + (Faba + Cuc + Faga + Ros) || Cross, Myrt, Gera || (Huert + Brass) + Sapind + Malv; Zygo (basal or near Geran), Picramn (Cross, Ger, Zyg, Sapind) and Hua (Celastr, Oxal) are unstable},
  File                     = {wang2009_rosids.pdf}
}

@Article{Wang2016,
  Title                    = {{Complete chloroplast genome sequences of Eucommia ulmoides: Genome structure and evolution}},
  Author                   = {L. Wang and T.-n. Wuyun and H. Du and D. Wang and D. Cao},
  Journal                  = {Tree Genetics \& Genomes},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Volume                   = {12},

  Abstract                 = {~ Aucuba},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s11295-016-0970-6},
  File                     = {wang2016_eucommia_cp_genome.pdf}
}

@Article{Wang2018,
  Title                    = {{Evolution of Portulacineae marked by gene tree conflict and gene family expansion associated with adaptation to harsh environments.}},
  Author                   = {N. Wang and Y. Yang and M. J. Moore and S. F. Brockington and J. F. Walker and J. W. Brown and B. Liang and T. Feng and C. Edwards and J. Mikenas and J. Olivieri and V. Hutchison and A. Timoneda and T. Stoughton and R. Puente and L. C. Majure and U. Eggli and S. A. Smith},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Biol. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2018},

  Abstract                 = {Cactaceae: Leuenbergeria || Pereskia || Opunt || Maihuenia + Cactoideae},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/molbev/msy200},
  File                     = {wang2018_portulacineae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30371871}
}

@Article{Wang2017,
  Title                    = {{Which family? — morphological and phylogenetic analyses of the enigmatic genus Numaeacampa (Campanulaceae)}},
  Author                   = {Q. Wang and C. Xu and K.-Y. Pan and D.-Y. Hong},
  Journal                  = {Kew Bulletin},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Volume                   = {72},

  Abstract                 = {Numaeacampa kerri is Lycianthes lysimachioides (Solanaceae)},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/S12225-017-9701-X},
  File                     = {wang2017_numaeacampa_campanulac_lycianthes_solanac.pdf}
}

@Article{Wang2009b,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and classification of Ranunculales: Evidence from four molecular loci and morphological data}},
  Author                   = {W. Wang and A.-M. Lu and Y. Ren and M. E. Endress and Z.-D. Chen},
  Journal                  = {Perspect. Plant Ecol. Evol. Systematics},
  Year                     = {In press},
  Volume                   = {107},

  Abstract                 = {Eupt || Papaver || Circ + Lard || Menisp || Berber || Glaucidium + Hydrastis + Coptis/Xanthorhiza + other Ranunc},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ppees.2009.01.001},
  File                     = {wang2009_ranunculales.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {1433-8319},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2009.01.001}
}

@Article{Wang2010a,
  Title                    = {{Schmeissneria: An angiosperm from the Early Jurassic}},
  Author                   = {X. Wang},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {326--335},
  Volume                   = {48},

  Abstract                 = {Angiosperm formally},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1759-6831.2010.00090.x},
  File                     = {wang2010_schmeissneria.pdf}
}

@Article{Wang2010b,
  Title                    = {{Xingxueanthus: An Enigmatic Jurassic Seed Plant and Its Implications for the Origin of Angiospermy}},
  Author                   = {X. Wang and S. Wang},
  Journal                  = {Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {47--55},
  Volume                   = {84},

  Abstract                 = {New class?},
  File                     = {wang2010_xingxueanthus.djvu}
}

@Article{Wang2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny and divergence times in Pinaceae: evidence from three genomes.},
  Author                   = {Xiao-Q. Wang and D. C. Tank and T. Sang},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Wanke2007,
  Title                    = {{Evolution of Piperales--matK gene and trnK intron sequence data reveal lineage specific resolution contrast}},
  Author                   = {S. Wanke and M. A. Jaramillo and T. Borsch and M. S. Samain and D. Quandt and C. Neinhuis},
  Journal                  = {Mol Phylogenet Evol.},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {477--497},
  Volume                   = {2007},

  Abstract                 = {Lactoris || Arist, Azaroideae separate}
}

@Article{Wanntorp2009,
  Title                    = {{Perianth evolution in the sandalwood order Santalales}},
  Author                   = {L. Wanntorp and L. P. R. de Craene},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {7},
  Pages                    = {1361--1371},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {Olax closer to Opilia and Loranth.},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800236},
  File                     = {wanntorp2009_santalales_petianth.pdf}
}

@Article{Wanntorp2007,
  Title                    = {{Flower development of Meliosma (Sabiaceae): Evidence for multiple origins of pentamery in the eudicots}},
  Author                   = {L. Wanntorp and L. P. R. De Craene},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {1828 - 1836},
  Volume                   = {94},

  Abstract                 = {unique pentamery},
  File                     = {wanntorp2007.djvu}
}

@Article{Wanntorp2005,
  Title                    = {The Gunnera flower: key to eudicot diversification or response to pollination mode?},
  Author                   = {L. Wanntorp and L. P. R. De Craene},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {945--953},
  Volume                   = {166}
}

@Article{Wanntorp2001,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of Gunnera},
  Author                   = {L. Wanntorp and others},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Pages                    = {85--107},
  Volume                   = {226}
}

@Article{Weber2013,
  Title                    = {{Pair-flowered cymes in the Lamiales: Structure, distribution and origin.}},
  Author                   = {A. Weber},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1577--1595},
  Volume                   = {112},

  Abstract                 = {Morphology: Tetrachondr. || Peltanthera || Calc. + Sanango + Gesneriaceae || Plantaginaceae || others},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mct156},
  File                     = {weber2013_pair_flowered_cymes_lamiales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23884395}
}

@Article{Weber2013a,
  Title                    = {{The phylogenetic distribution of extrafloral nectaries in plants.}},
  Author                   = {M. G. Weber and K. H. Keeler},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {1251--1261},
  Volume                   = {111},

  Abstract                 = {More or less random},
  Doi                      = {10.1093/aob/mcs225},
  File                     = {weber2013_extrafloral_nectaries.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23087129}
}

@Article{Weigend2013,
  Title                    = {{From capsules to nutlets-phylogenetic relationships in the Boraginales}},
  Author                   = {M. Weigend and F. Luebert and M. Gottschling and T. L. P. Couvreur and H. H. Hilger and J. S. Miller},
  Journal                  = {Cladistics},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Pages                    = {1--11},

  Abstract                 = {I: Codon, Wellstedia, Bor. s.str.; II: Hydroph. mixed with Heliotr., Cord. (incl. Hoplest), and Ehret. incl. Lennoaceae; Vahlia ~ Olea (weak)},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/cla.12061},
  File                     = {weigend2013_boraginales.pdf}
}

@Article{Wen2001,
  Title                    = {The evolution of Araliaceae: analysis based on ITS sequences of nuclear ribosomal RNA},
  Author                   = {J. Wen and others},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {144--167},
  Volume                   = {26}
}

@Article{Werner2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny and morphological evolution of Marcgraviaceae: insights from three chloroplast genes.},
  Author                   = {N. M. Werner and R. A. Price},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Westerkamp1999,
  Title                    = {Keel flowers of the Polygalaceae and Fabaceae: a functional comparison},
  Author                   = {C. Westerkamp and A. Weber},
  Journal                  = {Bot. J. Linn. Soc.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {207--221},
  Volume                   = {129}
}

@Article{Wheeler1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny Of The Marchantioids},
  Author                   = {J. Wheeler and M. C. Boisselier-Dubayle and H. Bischler},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Whitlock2003,
  Title                    = {Chloroplast DNA Sequences Confirm the Placement of the Enigmatic Oceanopapaver within Corchorus (Grewioideae: Malvaceae s.l., Formerly Tiliaceae)},
  Author                   = {Barbara A. Whitlock and Kenneth G. Karol and and William S. Alverson},
  Journal                  = {Int. J. Pl. Sci.},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {35--41},
  Volume                   = {164}
}

@Article{Whitlock2000,
  Title                    = {Chloroplast DNA sequences confirm the placement of Oceanopapaver within the Grewioideae (Tiliaceae or Malvaceae s.l.).},
  Author                   = {B. A. Whitlock and K. G. Karol and W. S. Alverson},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Wiegrefe1998,
  Title                    = {The Ulmaceae, one family or two? Evidence from chloroplast DNA restriction site mapping},
  Author                   = {S. J. Wiegrefe and K. J. Sytsma and R. P. Guries},
  Journal                  = {Pl. Syst. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {{\No.}~3--4},
  Pages                    = {249--270},
  Volume                   = {210}
}

@Article{Wikstrom2015,
  Title                    = {{A revised time tree of the asterids: Establishing a temporal framework for evolutionary studies of the coffee family (Rubiaceae).}},
  Author                   = {N. Wikstr{\"o}m and K. Kainulainen and S. G. Razafimandimbison and J. E. E. Smedmark and B. Bremer},
  Journal                  = {PLoS ONE},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {e0126690},
  Volume                   = {10},

  Abstract                 = {Vahlia ~ Montinia + Sphaenocl || Solan + Convolv},
  Doi                      = {10.1371/journal.pone.0126690},
  File                     = {wikstroem2015_asterid_timetreee.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25996595}
}

@Article{William1994,
  Title                    = {Relationships of Droseraceae: a cladistic analysis of {rbcL} sequence and morphological data},
  Author                   = {S. E. William and V. A. Albert and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1994},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1027--1037},
  Volume                   = {81}
}

@Article{Williams2008,
  Title                    = {{Novelties of the flowering plant pollen tube underlie diversification of a key life history stage}},
  Author                   = {J. H. Williams},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {32},
  Pages                    = {11259--11263},
  Volume                   = {105},

  Abstract                 = {Fast growing pollen tube is a key innovation of angiosperms},
  File                     = {williams2008.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.pnas.org}
}

@Article{Williams1976,
  Title                    = {{Amborella trichopoda (Amborellaceae) and the evolutionary developmental origins of the angiosperm progamic phase}},
  Author                   = {J. H. Williams},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {1976},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {144--165},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {New data from Amborella, combined with a review of fertilization biology of other early-divergent angiosperms, show that an evolutionary transition from slow reproduction to rapid reproduction occurred early in angiosperm history},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800070},
  File                     = {williams2009.pdf}
}

@Book{Willis1973,
  Title                    = {A dictionary of flowering plants and ferns},
  Author                   = {H. Willis},
  Year                     = {1973}
}

@Article{Wilson2006,
  Title                    = {{Origin of aerial branch parasitism in the mistletoe family, Loranthaceae}},
  Author                   = {C. A. Wilson and C. L. Calvin},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {787 - 796},
  Volume                   = {93},

  Abstract                 = {Misletoe habit occurs 8 times inside Santalales, and 4 times in Loranthaceae},
  File                     = {wilson2006.pdf}
}

@Article{Wilson2000,
  Title                    = {Botanical informatics and full text indexing, compression, and retrieval.},
  Author                   = {H. D. Wilson},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Wilson2016,
  Title                    = {{Report of the General Committee}},
  Author                   = {K. L. Wilson},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2016},

  Abstract                 = {Viburnaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.12705/655.14},
  File                     = {wilson2016_icn_report_viburnaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Wilson2005,
  Title                    = {Relationships within Myrtaceae sensu lato based on a matK phylogeny},
  Author                   = {P. G. Wilson and M. M. O. Brien and M. M. Heslewood and C. J. Quinn},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst.Evol.},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Pages                    = {3--19},
  Volume                   = {251}
}

@Article{Wilson2001,
  Title                    = {Myrtaceae revisited: a reassesment of infrafamilial groups},
  Author                   = {P. G. Wilson and others},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2001},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {2013--2025},
  Volume                   = {88}
}

@Article{Winkworth2008b,
  Title                    = {{Mitochondrial sequence data and Dipsacales phylogeny: Mixed models, partitioned Bayesian analyses, and model selection}},
  Author                   = {R. C. Winkworth and C. D. Bell and M. J. Donoghue},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Pages                    = {830 - 843},
  Volume                   = {46},

  Abstract                 = {Adoxaceae || Caprifoliaceae (incl.: Diervilleae || Heptacodium || Caprifolieae || Linnina)},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2007.11.021},
  File                     = {winkworth2008b.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.sciencedirect.com}
}

@Article{Winkworth2008,
  Title                    = {{Toward a resolution of Campanulid phylogeny, with special reference to the placement of Dipsacales}},
  Author                   = {R. C. Winkworth and J. Lundberg and M. J. Donoghue},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2008},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {53 - 65},
  Volume                   = {57},

  Abstract                 = {7 chloroplast, 18S, 26S: Aquifoliales || Escall incl. Eremosyne || ((Bruniac + Columell) + Asterales), (Apiales || Paracryph + Dipsacales)},
  File                     = {winkworth2008.pdf}
}

@Article{Winter1999,
  Title                    = {MADS-box genes reveal that gnetophytes are more closely related to conifers than to flowering plants},
  Author                   = {Kai-U. Winter and A. Becker and Thomas M�nster and J. T. Kim and H. Saedler and G�nter Theissen},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {13},
  Pages                    = {7342--7347},
  Volume                   = {96}
}

@Article{Wolfe2001,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny and biogeography of Orobanchaceae reconstructed from nuclear rDNA 5.8s and ITS sequence data},
  Author                   = {A. Wolfe and C. Randle and K. Steiner},
  Journal                  = {2001 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2001}
}

@Article{Wolfe1998,
  Title                    = {Delimitation Of The Scrophulariaceae: A Tale Of Three Genes},
  Author                   = {A. D. Wolfe},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Worberg2009,
  Title                    = {{Huerteales sister to Brassicales plus Malvales, and newly circumscribed to include Dipentodon, Gerrardina, Huertea, Perrottetia, and Tapiscia}},
  Author                   = {A. Worberg and M. H. Alford and D. Quandt and T. Borsch},
  Journal                  = {Taxon},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {468--478},
  Volume                   = {2009},

  Abstract                 = {malvids: Sapind || Huert: (Gerr || Tapisc || Dipent. incl. Perr.) || Brass + Malv; fabids incl. Zygo; Geran., Cross., Myrt. unplaced in higher rosids},
  File                     = {worberg2009_huerteales.pdf}
}

@Article{Worberg2007,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of basal eudicots: Insights from non-coding and rapidly evolving DNA}},
  Author                   = {A. Worberg and D. Quandt and A.-M. Barniske and C. Lohne and K. W. Hilu and T. Borsch},
  Journal                  = {Organisms, Diversity \& Evolution},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {55--77},
  Volume                   = {7},

  Abstract                 = {Sax || Vit || rosids; Aex || Sant+Dill+Caryoph || asterids},
  File                     = {worberg2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Worberg2007a,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic analysis of Rosids using fast evolving and non-coding chloroplast markers.}},
  Author                   = {A. Worberg and D. Quandt and N. Korotkova and T. Borsch},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {262},

  Abstract                 = {Picramnia -> Myrtales; Perrott -> Dipentod; Zygo || Celastr},
  Address                  = {Chicago},
  Booktitle                = {{Plant Biology and Botany 2007. Program and Abstract Book.}}
}

@Article{Wortley2007,
  Title                    = {{On the Taxonomy and Phylogenetic Position of Thomandersia}},
  Author                   = {A. H. Wortley and D. J. Harris and R. W. Scotland},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {415--444},
  Volume                   = {32},

  Abstract                 = {Thomandersiaceae ~ Schlegeliaceae and far from Acanthaceae},
  File                     = {wortley2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Wortley2005,
  Title                    = {How Much Data are Needed to Resolve a Difficult Phylogeny? Case Study in Lamiales},
  Author                   = {A. H. Wortley and P. J. Rudall and D. J. Harris and R. W. Scotland},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Biol.},
  Year                     = {2005},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {697--709},
  Volume                   = {54}
}

@Article{Wortley2015,
  Title                    = {{Evolution of Angiosperm Pollen. 1. Introduction}},
  Author                   = {A. H. Wortley and H. Wang and L. Lu and D.-z. Li and S. Blackmore},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2015},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {177--226},
  Volume                   = {100},

  Abstract                 = {Review},
  File                     = {wortley2015_evol_ang_pollen_1.pdf}
}

@Article{Wu2022,
  Title                    = {{Organelle Phylogenomics and Extensive Conflicting Phylogenetic Signals in the Monocot Order Poales}},
  Author                   = {H. Wu and J.-B. Yang and J.-X. Liu and D.-Z. Li and P.-F. Ma},
  Journal                  = {Frontiers in Plant Science},
  Year                     = {2022},

  Abstract                 = {Typhaceae + Bromeliaceae || Rapateac || others; Ecdeio + Joinvill || grasses},
  Doi                      = {10.3389/fpls.2021.824672},
  File                     = {wu2022_poales.pdf}
}

@Article{Wu2014,
  Title                    = {{A precise chloroplast genome of Nelumbo nucifera (Nelumbonaceae) evaluated with Sanger, Illumina MiSeq, and PacBio RS II sequencing platforms: Insight into the plastid evolution of basal eudicots.}},
  Author                   = {Z. Wu and S. Gui and Z. Quan and L. Pan and S. Wang and W. Ke and D. Liang and Y. Ding},
  Journal                  = {BMC Plant Biol.},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {289},
  Volume                   = {14},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/s12870-014-0289-0},
  File                     = {wu2014_nelumbo_cpdna.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25407166}
}

@Article{Wu2002,
  Title                    = {Synopsis of a new ``ppolyphyletic-polychronic-polytopic'' system of the angiosperms},
  Author                   = {Z.-Y. Wu and others},
  Journal                  = {Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {289--322},
  Volume                   = {40}
}

@Book{Wulf1944,
  Title                    = {Istoricheskaja geografija rastenij},
  Author                   = {E. V. Wulf},
  Publisher                = {Izd-vo AN SSSR},
  Year                     = {1944},

  Address                  = {M.; L.},

  Keywords                 = {geografija},
  Pages                    = {545}
}

@Article{Wunderlich1971,
  Title                    = {Die systematische Stellung von Thelygonum},
  Author                   = {R. Wunderlich},
  Journal                  = {Oesterr. Bot. Z.},
  Year                     = {1971},
  Pages                    = {S.~324--329},
  Volume                   = {Bd. 119}
}

@Conference{Wurdack2008,
  Title                    = {{Evolution and biogeography of Picrodendraceae: saga of the spiny-pollen spurges}},
  Author                   = {K. Wurdack},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany-2008. Botany without Borders. July 26--30, 2008. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada. Abstracts}},
  Year                     = {2008},

  Abstract                 = {Notably different are the exclusion of Croizatia (to Phyllanthacaeae) and Paradrypetes (to Rhizophoraceae) that had traditionally been considered primitive members of the group, and a new placement for Hyaenanche. Podocalyx from Amazonian South America is sister to the rest of the family and has links to Phyllanthaceae (i.e., ecarunculate seeds and wood structure)},
  File                     = {wurdack2008.txt}
}

@Article{Wurdack2009,
  Title                    = {{Malpighiales phylogenetics: gaining ground on one of the most recalcitrant clades in the angiosperm tree of life}},
  Author                   = {K. J. Wurdack and C. C. Davis},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {8},
  Pages                    = {1551 - 1570},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {Phyll + Picrod, Clusiaceae s.ls. incl. Podost. and Ploiarum; Euphorbiaceae s.ls. incl. Raffl.; Ctenol + Rhizoph. s.l incl. Aneulophus and Paradrypetes.; Bhesa + Centropl; Medusandra in Peridisc; Hua to Oxalidales; Cyrillopsis in Ixonanth; Acharia || Goupia || Pass + Viola || Lacist || Samyda || Scypho || Salica},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800207},
  File                     = {wurdack2009_malpighiales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://castorbean.tigr.org),}
}

@InProceedings{Wurdack2005,
  Title                    = {Progress in Malpighiales phylogeny: new insights from eight genes},
  Author                   = {K. J. Wurdack and C. C. Davis},
  Booktitle                = {XVII International Botanical Congress Vienna, Austria, Europe},
  Year                     = {2005},

  Address                  = {Vienna},
  Pages                    = {219},
  Publisher                = {XVII International Botanical Congress

}
}

@Article{Wurdack2004,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogenetic analysis of Phyllanthaceae (Phyllanthoideae pro parte, Euphorbiaceae sensu lato) using plastid rbcl dna sequences},
  Author                   = {K. J. Wurdack and P. Hoffmann and R. Samuel and A. De Bruijn and M. Van Der bank and M. W. Chase},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2004},
  Number                   = {11},
  Pages                    = {1882--1900},
  Volume                   = {91}
}

@Article{Xi2014,
  Title                    = {{Coalescent versus Concatenation Methods and the Placement of Amborella as Sister to Water Lilies}},
  Author                   = {Z. Xi and L. Liu and J. S. Rest and C. C. Davis},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Biology},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {xi2014_amborella_nuphar.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://sysbio.oxfordjournals.org/}
}

@Conference{Xi2010,
  Title                    = {{Complete plastid genomes do not resolve deep relationships in Malpighiales: The importance of the taxon vs. Character sampling in resolving difficult phylogenies}},
  Author                   = {Z. Xi and B. Ruhfel and K. Wurdack and A. Amorim and C. Davis},
  Booktitle                = {{Botany-2010. The Joint Annual Meeting of Botanical Societes. July 31--August 4. Providence, Rhode Island}},
  Year                     = {2010},

  Abstract                 = {4 main suborders},
  File                     = {xi2010_malpighiales_botany-2010_trees.pdf}
}

@Article{Xi2012,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenomics and a posteriori data partitioning resolve the Cretaceous angiosperm radiation Malpighiales}},
  Author                   = {Z. Xi and B. R. Ruhfel and H. Schaefer and A. M. Amorim and M. Sugumaran and K. J. Wurdack and P. K. Endress and M. L. Matthews and P. F. Stevens and S. Mathews and C. C. Davis},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2012},

  Abstract                 = {Already incorporated},
  Doi                      = {10.1073/pnas.1205818109},
  File                     = {xi2012_malpighiales.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1205818109}
}

@Article{Xia2009,
  Title                    = {{Familial placement and relations of Rehmannia and Triaenophora (Scrophulariaceae s.L.) inferred from five gene regions}},
  Author                   = {Z. Xia and Y.-Z. Wang and J. F. Smith},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {519--530},
  Volume                   = {96},

  Abstract                 = {Mazoideae (Lancea, Mazus) || Paulownia + Phrymoideae (incl. Mimulus) || Triaenophora + Rehmannia || Lindenbergia || other Orobanch},
  Doi                      = {10.3732/ajb.0800195},
  File                     = {xia2009_rehmannia.pdf}
}

@Article{Xiang2002,
  Title                    = {Relationships within Cornales and circumscription of Cornaceae-matK and rbcL sequence data and effects of outgroups and long branches},
  Author                   = {(Jenny) Qiu-Yun Xiang and Michael L. Moody and Douglas E. Soltis and Chaun zhu Fan and Pamela S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phyl. Evol},
  Year                     = {2002},
  Pages                    = {35--57},
  Volume                   = {24}
}

@Article{Xiang2000,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Patterns and Divergent Times of Disjunct Taxa: Insights into Historical Biogeography of Angiosperms in the Northern Hemisphere.},
  Author                   = {(Jenny) Q-Y. Xiang and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {2000 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Xiang1998,
  Title                    = {Circumscription And Relationships Of Cornales},
  Author                   = {Qiu-Y. Xiang},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Xiang1998a,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic relationships of Cornaceae and close relatives inferred from matK and rbcL sequences},
  Author                   = {Q.-Y. Xiang and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Amer. J. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {285--297},
  Volume                   = {85}
}

@Article{Xiang2011,
  Title                    = {{Resolving and dating the phylogeny of Cornales- effects of taxon sampling, data partitions, and fossil calibrations}},
  Author                   = {Q.-Y. J. Xiang and D. T. Thomas and Q. P. Xiang},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2011},

  Abstract                 = {((Cornaceae-Alangiaceae)-(Curtisiaceae- Grubbiaceae))-(((Nyssaceae-Davidiaceae)-Mastixiaceae)-((Hydrostachyaceae- (Hydrangeaceae-Loasaceae)))},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2011.01.016},
  File                     = {xiang2011_hydrostachyaceae.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {1055-7903},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.01.016}
}

@Article{XiaoXian2007,
  Title                    = {{The higher-level phylogeny of monocots based on matK, rbcL and 18S rDNA sequences}},
  Author                   = {L. Xiao-Xian and Z. Zhe-Kun},
  Journal                  = {Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {113--133},
  Volume                   = {45},

  Abstract                 = {!|| Petrosavia !|| Diosc+Panda || Lili || Asp !|| rest},
  File                     = {li2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Xin2010,
  Title                    = {{Axial nature of the cupule-bearing organ in Caytoniales}},
  Author                   = {W. Xin},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {207--214},
  Volume                   = {48},

  Abstract                 = {Paracaytonia hongtaoi},
  File                     = {wang2010_axial_caytoniales.pdf},
  Publisher                = {John Wiley \& Sons}
}

@Article{Xu2010,
  Title                    = {{Floral ontogeny of Knema and Horsfieldia (Myristicaceae): Evidence for a complex androecial evolution}},
  Author                   = {F. Xu and L. P. R. de Craene},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Pages                    = {42--52},
  Volume                   = {164},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  File                     = {xu2010_knema_development.pdf}
}

@Article{Xu2018,
  Title                    = {{Comparative genomics of figworts (Scrophularia, Scrophulariaceae), with implications for the evolution of Scrophularia and Lamiales}},
  Author                   = {W. Q. Xu and J. Losh and C. Chen and P. Li and R. H. Wang},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2018},

  Abstract                 = {sister relationship between ((Bignoniaceae +Verbenaceae) + Pedaliaceae) and (Acanthaceae + Lentibulariaceae)},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/jse.12421},
  File                     = {xu2018_scrophulariaceae.txt},
  Url                      = {https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12421}
}

@Article{Xu2019,
  Title                    = {{Comparative genomics of figworts (Scrophularia, Scrophulariaceae), with implications for the evolution of Scrophularia and Lamiales}},
  Author                   = {W.-Q. Xu and J. Losh and C. Chen and P. Li and R.-H. Wang and Y.-P. Zhao and Y.-X. Qiu and C.-X. Fu},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2019},

  Abstract                 = {Short branches after Gesner},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/jse.12421},
  File                     = {xu2018_scrophularia_lamiales.pdf}
}

@Article{Xue2021,
  Title                    = {{Mitochondrial genes from eighteen angiosperms fill sampling gaps for phylogenomic inferences of the early diversification of flowering plants}},
  Author                   = {J.-Y. Xue and others},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2021},

  Abstract                 = {Chlor + Ceratoph; monoc + magnoliids},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/jse.12708},
  File                     = {xue2021_mt_phylog_early_angiosperms.pdf}
}

@Article{Yakandawala2010,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic relationships of the Chrysobalanaceae inferred from chloroplast, nuclear, and morphological data}},
  Author                   = {D. Yakandawala and C. M. Morton and G. T. Prance},
  Journal                  = {Annn. Missouri Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Pages                    = {259 - 281},
  Volume                   = {97},

  Doi                      = {10.3417/2007175},
  File                     = {yakandawala2010_chrysobalanaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Yamada2011,
  Title                    = {{Ancestral expression patterns and evolutionary diversification of YABBY genes in angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {T. Yamada and S. Yokota and Y. Hirayama and R. Imaichi and M. Kato and C. S. Gasser},
  Journal                  = {The Plant Journal},
  Year                     = {2011},

  Abstract                 = {YABBY expressed only in stamens in Cabomba and Amborella},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1365-313X.2011.04570.x},
  File                     = {yamada2011_yabby_genes.pdf}
}

@Article{Yamamoto2014,
  Title                    = {{Embryology of Biebersteinia (Biebersteiniaceae, Sapindales): Characteristics and comparisons with related families.}},
  Author                   = {T. Yamamoto and D. D. Vassiliades and H. Tobe},
  Journal                  = {J. Plant Res.},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Number                   = {5},
  Pages                    = {599--615},
  Volume                   = {127},

  Abstract                 = {early divergent lineage of Sapindales},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-014-0645-z},
  File                     = {yamamoto2014_biebersteinia_embryol.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24990233}
}

@Article{Yamashita2000,
  Title                    = {Molecular phylogeny of the Convallariaceae (Asparagales)},
  Author                   = {J. Yamashita and M. N. Tamura},
  Journal                  = {Monocots 2000},
  Year                     = {2000}
}

@Article{Yan2007,
  Title                    = {{Morphogenesis of Pistillate Flowers of Cercidiphyllum japonicum (Cercidiphyllaceae)}},
  Author                   = {X.-L. Yan and Y. Ren and X.-H. Tian and X.-H. Zhang},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Integrative Plant Biology},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {9},
  Pages                    = {1400 - 1408},
  Volume                   = {2007},

  Abstract                 = {Highly reduced perianth},
  File                     = {yan2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Yang2009,
  Title                    = {{Karyomorphology of three species in Dipentodon (Dipentodontaceae), Perrottetia (Celastraceae), and Tapiscia (Tapisciaceae) of the order Huerteales and their phylogenetic implications}},
  Author                   = {J. Yang and J.-C. Wu and Z.-J. Gu},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {291--296},
  Volume                   = {47},

  Abstract                 = {Dipentodon and Perrottetia together in the family Dipentodontaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1759-6831.2009.00036.x},
  File                     = {yang2009_huerteales.pdf}
}

@Article{Yang2020a,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenomic Insights into Deep Phylogeny of Angiosperms Based on Broad Nuclear Gene Sampling}},
  Author                   = {L. Yang and D. Su and X. Chang and C.S.P. Foster and L. Sun and C.-H. Huang and X. Zhou and L. Zeng and H. Ma and B. Zhong},
  Journal                  = {Plant Communications},
  Year                     = {2020},
  Pages                    = {100027},

  Abstract                 = {"Dicots"" Magn || Chlor || Cerat || others; Santal || Vit || Sax || other rosids; Garr + Aquif; Solan + Boraf + Gent},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100027},
  File                     = {yang2020_angiosperms.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {2590-3462}
}

@Article{Yang2020b,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenomic Insights into Deep Phylogeny of Angiosperms Based on Broad Nuclear Gene Sampling}},
  Author                   = {L. Yang and D. Su and X. Chang and C. S. P. Foster and L. Sun and C.-H. Huang and X. Zhou and L. Zeng and H. Ma and B. Zhong},
  Journal                  = {Plant Communications},
  Year                     = {2020},

  Abstract                 = {ANITA, monocots, magnollids, Chlor, Ceratoph, others},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.xplc.2020.100027},
  File                     = {yang2020_angiosp_phylog.pdf}
}

@Article{Yang2016,
  Title                    = {{A supermatrix approach provides a comprehensive genus-level phylogeny for Gentianales}},
  Author                   = {L.-L. Yang and H.-L. Li and L. Wei and T. Yang and D.-Y. Kuang and M.-H. Li and Y.-Y. Liao and Z.-D. Chen and H. Wu and S.-Z. Zhang},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2016},

  Abstract                 = {Rubia || Genti || Gelse || Loga || Apoc},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/jse.12192},
  File                     = {yang2016_gentianales.pdf}
}

@Article{Yang2013,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetics and character evolution of Cannabaceae}},
  Author                   = {M.-Q. Yang and R. van Velzen and F. T. Bakker and A. Sattarian and D.-Z. Li and T.-S. Yi},
  Journal                  = {TAXON},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {473--485},
  Volume                   = {62},

  Abstract                 = {Cannabis + Humulus is internal node},
  File                     = {yang2013_cannabaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Yang2018,
  Title                    = {{Boreotropical range expansion and long-distance dispersal explain two amphi-Pacific tropical disjunctions in Sabiaceae.}},
  Author                   = {T. Yang and L.-M. Lu and W. Wang and J.-H. Li and S. R. Manchester and J. Wen and Z.-D. Chen},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Pages                    = {181 - 191},
  Volume                   = {124},

  Abstract                 = {Kingsboroughia (formerly Meliosma alba) with China - Mexico disjunction (cf. Sarcococca!); they explain it as dispersal},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2018.03.005},
  File                     = {yang2018_sabiaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29548980}
}

@Article{Yang2007,
  Title                    = {{First report of chromosome numbers of the Carlemanniaceae (Lamiales)}},
  Author                   = {X. Yang and S.-G. Lu and H. Peng},
  Journal                  = {J Plant Res},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {707 - 712},
  Volume                   = {120},

  Abstract                 = {ndhF-rbcL: Plocosp || Tetrach + other Lamiales || Carlemannia/Silvianthus || Oleaceae: 2 stamens, but differ from Oleaceae by chromosome number (15/19 vs. 11-13-22-23)},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s10265-007-0113-0},
  File                     = {yang2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Yang2007b,
  Title                    = {{Third-codon transversion rate-based Nymphaea basal angiosperm phylogeny -- concordance with developmental evidence}},
  Author                   = {X. Yang and G. A. Tuskan and T. J. Tschaplinski and M. Z.-M. Cheng},
  Journal                  = {Nature Precedings},
  Year                     = {2007},

  Abstract                 = {Nymph, not Amb, are basal},
  Doi                      = {10.1038/npre.2007.320.1},
  File                     = {yang2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Yang2015,
  Title                    = {{Dissecting molecular evolution in the highly diverse plant clade Caryophyllales using transcriptome sequencing}},
  Author                   = {Y. Yang and M. J. Moore and S. F. Brockington and D. E. Soltis and G. K.-S. Wong and E. J. Carpenter and Y. Zhang and L. Chen and Z. Yan and Y. Xie and R. F. Sage and S. Covshoff and J. M. Hibberd and M. N. Nelson and S. A. Smith},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Biology and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2015},

  Abstract                 = {Microtea outstanding},
  File                     = {yang2015_caryophyllales_transcriptome.pdf}
}

@Article{Yang2020,
  Title                    = {{Prickly waterlily and rigid hornwort genomes shed light on early angiosperm evolution}},
  Author                   = {Y. Yang and P. Sun and L. Lv and D. Wang and D. Ru and Y. Li and T. Ma and L. Zhang and X. Shen and F. Meng and B. Jiao and L. Shan and M. Liu and Q. Wang and Z. Qin and Z. Xi and X. Wang and C. C. Davis and J. Liu},
  Journal                  = {Nature Plants},
  Year                     = {2020},

  Abstract                 = {Magn || Ceratoph || eudicots},
  Doi                      = {10.1038/s41477-020-0594-6},
  ISSN                     = {2055-0278}
}

@Article{Yang1999,
  Title                    = {Rates of Nucleotide Substitution in Angiosperm Mitochondrial DNA Sequences and Dates of Divergence Between Brassica and Other Angiosperm Lineages},
  Author                   = {Yau-W. Yang and Kun-N. Lai and Pon-Y. Tai and Wen-H. Li},
  Journal                  = {J. Mol. Evol.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Pages                    = {597--604},
  Volume                   = {48}
}

@Article{Yang2017,
  Title                    = {{Comparative and Phylogenetic Analyses of the Complete Chloroplast Genomes of Three Arcto-Tertiary Relicts: Camptotheca acuminata, Davidia involucrata, and Nyssa sinensis.}},
  Author                   = {Z. Yang and Y. Ji},
  Journal                  = {Front Plant Sci},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Pages                    = {1536},
  Volume                   = {8},

  Abstract                 = {Cornac | Hydrang | these guys},
  Doi                      = {10.3389/fpls.2017.01536},
  File                     = {yang2017_nyssaceae.djvu},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15980563}
}

@Article{Yao2019,
  Title                    = {{Plastid phylogenomic insights into the evolution of Caryophyllales.}},
  Author                   = {G. Yao and J.-J. Jin and H.-T. Li and J.-B. Yang and V. S. Mandala and M. Croley and R. Mostow and N. A. Douglas and M. W. Chase and M. J. M. Christenhusz and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and S. A. Smith and S. F. Brockington and M. J. Moore and T.-S. Yi and D.-Z. Li},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2019},
  Pages                    = {74 - 86},
  Volume                   = {134},

  Abstract                 = {Microtea | Stegnosperma | Macarth; Lophioc + Cornbich | other phytolacc. incl. Aizoac. and Nyct.; Mollug | Mont | Haloph + Didier + Basell | other cactoids},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2018.12.023},
  File                     = {yao2019_plastid_phylogenomics_caryophyllales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30735725}
}

@Article{Yen2000,
  Title                    = {Molecular Systematics of Cyperaceae Tribe Cariceae Based on Two Chloroplast DNA Regions: ndhF and trnL Intron-intergenic Spacer},
  Author                   = {A. C. Yen and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {3},
  Pages                    = {479--494},
  Volume                   = {25}
}

@Article{YinLong2010,
  Title                    = {{Angiosperm phylogeny inferred from sequences of four mitochondrial genes}},
  Author                   = {Q. I. U. Yin-Long and L. Li and J. W. Brown and B. Wang and J.-Y. Xue and T. A. Hendry and R.-Q. L. Y. Liu and G. T. Hudson and Z.-D. Chen},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {6},
  Pages                    = {391--425},
  Volume                   = {48},

  Abstract                 = {Chlor + Cerat; Geran || Myrt || Cross + Zygo || Rosoids || Malv + Celast},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1759-6831.2010.00097.x},
  File                     = {qiu2010_angiosp_mt_genes.pdf},
  Keywords                 = {angiosperm, homoplasy, mitochondrial gene, molecular evolutionary rate, phylogeny, rosids}
}

@Article{Yokoyama2000,
  Title                    = {Molecular Phylogeny of Coriaria, with Special Emphasis on the Disjunct Distribution},
  Author                   = {J. Yokoyama and M. Suzuki and K. Iwatsuki and M. Hasebes},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phyl. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2000},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {11--19},
  Volume                   = {14}
}

@Article{Yoshida2012,
  Title                    = {{Is the lodicule a petal: Molecular evidence?}},
  Author                   = {H. Yoshida},
  Journal                  = {Plant Sci.},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Pages                    = {121--128},
  Volume                   = {184},

  Abstract                 = {Yes},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.plantsci.2011.12.016},
  File                     = {yoshida2012_lodicule.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22284716}
}

@Article{Young1981,
  Title                    = {Are the angiosperms primitively vesselless?},
  Author                   = {D. A. Young},
  Journal                  = {Syst. Bot.},
  Year                     = {1981},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {318--330},
  Volume                   = {6}
}

@Article{Young1999,
  Title                    = {The Evolution Of Parasitism In Scrophulariaceae/Orobanchaceae: Plastid Gene Sequences Refute An Evolutionary Transition Series},
  Author                   = {N. D. Young and K. E. Steiner and C. W. Depamphilis},
  Journal                  = {Ann. Miss. Bot. Gard.},
  Year                     = {1999},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {876--893},
  Volume                   = {86}
}

@Article{Yuan2010,
  Title                    = {{An empirical demonstration of using pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) genes as plant phylogenetic tools: Phylogeny of Verbenaceae and the Verbena complex}},
  Author                   = {Y.-W. Yuan and C. Liu and H. E. Marx and R. G. Olmstead},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2010},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {23--35},
  Volume                   = {54},

  Abstract                 = {Petrea is basal to Verbenaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2009.08.029},
  File                     = {yuan2009_verbenaceae.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {1055-7903},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.08.029}
}

@Article{Zanis1998,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic Relationships Of Monosulcate Angiosperms Based On Rbcl, Atpb, 18s Rdna, And 26s Rdna Sequences},
  Author                   = {M. J. Zanis and D. E. Soltis and P. S. Soltis and Y. Suh and Y-L. Qiu and E. A. Zimmer},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Zanis2003,
  Title                    = {Phylogenetic analyses and perianth evolution in basal angiosperms},
  Author                   = {M. J. Zanis and P. S. Soltis and Y. L. Qiu and E. Zimmer and D. E. Soltis},
  Journal                  = {Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {129--150},
  Volume                   = {90}
}

@Article{Zazhurilo1934,
  Title                    = {Problema rodoslovnogo dreva cvetkovyh rastenij v sovremennom osveschenii},
  Author                   = {K. K. Zazhurilo},
  Journal                  = {Sov. botanika},
  Year                     = {1934},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {43--54},

  Annote                   = {Sistema Heintze}
}

@Article{Zechman1998,
  Title                    = {Current Perspectives On The Phylogeny Of Ulvophycean Green Algae},
  Author                   = {F. W. Zechman and W. H. C. F. Kooistra and J. L. Olsen and W. T. Stam},
  Journal                  = {XVI International Botanical Congress},
  Year                     = {1998}
}

@Article{Zeng2014a,
  Title                    = {{Resolution of deep angiosperm phylogeny using conserved nuclear genes and estimates of early divergence times}},
  Author                   = {L. Zeng},
  Journal                  = {Nature Communications},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Volume                   = {5},

  Abstract                 = {Ambo || Nymph || Illic || Monoc || Magnol || Chloranth + Ceratoph || others},
  Doi                      = {10.1038/ncomms5956},
  File                     = {zeng2014_deep_angiosperms.pdf},
  Url                      = {www.nature.com/naturecommunications}
}

@Article{Zeng2017,
  Title                    = {{Resolution of deep eudicot phylogeny and their temporal diversification using nuclear genes from transcriptomic and genomic datasets}},
  Author                   = {L. Zeng and N. Zhang and Q. Zhang and P. K. Endress and J. Huang and H. Ma},
  Journal                  = {New Phytologist},
  Year                     = {2017},

  Abstract                 = {Berberidopsidales unstable, Santalales ||| Vitales, Dilleniales ||| Caryophyllales},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/nph.14503},
  File                     = {zeng2017_deep_eudicot_phylogeny.pdf}
}

@Article{Zeng2014,
  Title                    = {{Resolution of deep angiosperm phylogeny using conserved nuclear genes and estimates of early divergence times.}},
  Author                   = {L. Zeng and Q. Zhang and R. Sun and H. Kong and N. Zhang and H. Ma},
  Journal                  = {Nat Commun},
  Year                     = {2014},
  Pages                    = {4956},
  Volume                   = {5},

  Abstract                 = {ANITA || Monoc || Magnol || Cerat + Chloranth || Eudicots},
  Doi                      = {10.1038/ncomms5956},
  File                     = {zeng2014_deep_ang_phylogeny.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23663246}
}

@Article{Zhai2019,
  Title                    = {{Chloroplast genomic data provide new and robust insights into the phylogeny and evolution of the Ranunculaceae.}},
  Author                   = {W. Zhai and X. Duan and R. Zhang and C. Guo and L. Li and G. Xu and H. Shan and H. Kong and Y. Ren},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2019},
  Pages                    = {12 - 21},
  Volume                   = {135},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2019.02.024},
  File                     = {zhai2019_ranunculaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30826488}
}

@Article{Zhang2017,
  Title                    = {{The Apostasia genome and the evolution of orchids.}},
  Author                   = {G.-Q. Zhang and K.-W. Liu and Z. Li and R. Lohaus and Y.-Y. Hsiao and S.-C. Niu and J.-Y. Wang and Y.-C. Lin and Q. Xu and L.-J. Chen and K. Yoshida and S. Fujiwara and Z.-W. Wang and Y.-Q. Zhang and N. Mitsuda and M. Wang and G.-H. Liu and L. Pecoraro and H.-X. Huang and X.-J. Xiao and M. Lin and X.-Y. Wu and W.-L. Wu and Y.-Y. Chen and S.-B. Chang and S. Sakamoto and M. Ohme-Takagi and M. Yagi and S.-J. Zeng and C.-Y. Shen and C.-M. Yeh and Y.-B. Luo and W.-C. Tsai and Y. Van de Peer and Z.-J. Liu},
  Journal                  = {Nature},
  Year                     = {2017},
  Number                   = {7672},
  Pages                    = {379 - 383},
  Volume                   = {549},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1038/nature23897},
  File                     = {zhang2017_apostasia_genome.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17721507}
}

@Article{Zhang2018,
  Title                    = {{Plastome phylogeny and lineage diversification of Salicaceae with focus on poplars and willows.}},
  Author                   = {L. Zhang and Z. Xi and M. Wang and X. Guo and T. Ma},
  Journal                  = {Ecol Evol},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Number                   = {16},
  Pages                    = {7817--7823},
  Volume                   = {8},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ece3.4261},
  File                     = {zhang2018_salicaceae_plastomes.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17558967}
}

@Article{Zhang2006b,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny and Delimitation of the Celastrales Inferred from Nuclear and Plastid Genes}},
  Author                   = {L.-B. Zhang and M. P. Simmons},
  Journal                  = {Systematic Botany},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {122--137},
  Volume                   = {31},

  Abstract                 = {Hua+Afrost || Oxal; Lepidob || Parn || Celastr incl. Brexia, Pott, Siphonodon, Stackhousia; Perrotteti > Dipentodontaceae},
  File                     = {zhang2006b.pdf}
}

@Article{Zhang2005,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Cucurbitales based on DNA sequences of nine loci from three genomes: Implications for morphological and sexual system evolution},
  Author                   = {L.-B. Zhang and M. P. Simmons and A. Kocyan and S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {In press}
}

@Article{Zhang2006,
  Title                    = {{Phylogeny of the Cucurbitales based on DNA sequences of nine loci from three genomes: Implications for morphological and sexual system evolution}},
  Author                   = {L.-B. Zhang and M. P. Simmons and A. Kocyan and S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2006},
  Pages                    = {305--322},
  Volume                   = {39},

  Abstract                 = {Aniso || Coriari+Corynoc || !Tetram+Datisc+Beg || Cucurb},
  File                     = {zhang2006a.pdf}
}

@Article{Zhang2007,
  Title                    = {{A phylogeny of Anisophylleaceae based on six nuclear and plastid loci: Ancient disjunctions and recent dispersal between South America, Africa, and Asia}},
  Author                   = {L.-B. Zhang and M. P. Simmons and S. S. Renner},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Pages                    = {1057 - 1067},
  Volume                   = {44},

  File                     = {zhang2007.pdf}
}

@Article{Zhang2016,
  Title                    = {{Another look at the phylogenetic position of the grape order Vitales: Chloroplast phylogenomics with an expanded sampling of key lineages.}},
  Author                   = {N. Zhang and J. Wen and E. A. Zimmer},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Pages                    = {216--223},
  Volume                   = {101},

  Abstract                 = {Sax + Vit, Dill sister to rosids but Berberidops was not sampled},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2016.04.034},
  File                     = {zhang2016_vitales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27138293}
}

@Article{Zhang2012,
  Title                    = {{Highly conserved low-copy nuclear genes as effective markers for phylogenetic analyses in angiosperms.}},
  Author                   = {N. Zhang and L. Zeng and H. Shan and H. Ma},
  Journal                  = {New Phytol.},
  Year                     = {2012},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {923--937},
  Volume                   = {195},

  Abstract                 = {Chloranth + Ceratoph; Caryophyllales to rosids},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1469-8137.2012.04212.x},
  File                     = {zhang2012_low-copy_genes_ang.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22783877}
}

@Article{QZhang2011,
  Title                    = {{Revisiting taxonomy, morphological evolution and fossil calibration strategies in Chloranthaceae}},
  Author                   = {Q. Zhang and A. Antonelli and T. S. Feild and H.-Z. Kong},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2011},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1759-6831.2011.00129.x},
  File                     = {zhang2011_chloranthaceae.txt},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1759-6831.2011.00129.x}
}

@Article{Zhang2011a,
  Title                    = {{Revisiting taxonomy, morphological evolution, and fossil calibration strategies in Chloranthaceae}},
  Author                   = {Q. Zhang and A. Antonelli and T. S. Feild and H.-Z. Kong},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2011},

  Abstract                 = {Hedyosm. sister},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1759-6831.2011.00129.x},
  File                     = {zhang2011_chloranthaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{Zhang2013,
  Title                    = {{Disruption of the petal identity gene APETALA3-3 is highly correlated with loss of petals within the buttercup family (Ranunculaceae).}},
  Author                   = {R. Zhang and C. Guo and W. Zhang and P. Wang and L. Li and X. Duan and Q. Du and L. Zhao and H. Shan and S. A. Hodges and E. M. Kramer and Y. Ren and H. Kong},
  Journal                  = {Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {13},
  Pages                    = {5074--5079},
  Volume                   = {110},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1073/pnas.1219690110},
  File                     = {zhang2013_apetala_3_3_ranunculaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23479615}
}

@Article{Zhang2014,
  Title                    = {{Early floral development of Pentaphylacaceae (Ericales) and its systematic implications}},
  Author                   = {R.-J. Zhang and J. Schonenberger},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst Evol},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Abstract                 = {Dissimilar},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-014-0981-4},
  File                     = {zhang2014_flor_devel_pentaphylacaceae.pdf}
}

@Article{SZhang2011,
  Title                    = {{Multi-gene analysis provides a well-supported phylogeny of Rosales}},
  Author                   = {S. Zhang and D. E. Soltis and Y. Yang and D. Li and T. Yi},
  Journal                  = {Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2011},

  Abstract                 = {Rosaceae || ((Ulmaceae || Cannabaceae || Urtic + Morac), (Rhamn || Elaea || Dirachm + Barbeyac)), Cynomoriac. questionable},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2011.04.008},
  File                     = {zhang2011_rosales.pdf},
  ISSN                     = {1055-7903},
  Url                      = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.04.008}
}

@Article{Zhang2001,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Dipsacales s.l. based on chloroplast trnL-F and ndhF sequences},
  Author                   = {W.-H. Zhang and Z.-D. Chen and H.-B. Chen and Y.-C. Tang},
  Journal                  = {2001 Meeting Of The Botanical Society Of America (BSA)},
  Year                     = {2001}
}

@Article{Zhang2003,
  Title                    = {Phylogeny of the Dipsacales s.l. based on chloroplast trnL-F and ndhF sequences},
  Author                   = {Wen-Heng Zhang and Zhi-Duan Chen and Jian-Hua Li and Hu-Biao Chen and Yan-Cheng Tang},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phyl. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2003},
  Number                   = {2},
  Pages                    = {176--189},
  Volume                   = {26}
}

@Article{Zhang2011b,
  Title                    = {{Comparative floral development in Lardizabalaceae (Ranunculales}},
  Author                   = {X.-H. Zhang and Y. Ren},
  Journal                  = {Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society},
  Year                     = {2011},
  Pages                    = {171--184},

  File                     = {zhang2011_lardizabal_flower_dev.pdf}
}

@Article{Zhang2009,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenetic placement of Cynomorium in Rosales inferred from sequences of the inverted repeat region of the chloroplast genome}},
  Author                   = {Z.-H. Zhang and C.-Q. Li and J. Li},
  Journal                  = {Journal of Systematics and Evolution},
  Year                     = {2009},
  Number                   = {4},
  Pages                    = {297--304},
  Volume                   = {47},

  Abstract                 = {Chl. IR: Paeonia sister to woody Sax., Peridisc. sister to all Sax., other placements also good, Ctynom. sister to Rosaceae},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/j.1759-6831.2009.00035.x},
  File                     = {zhang2009_cynomorium.pdf}
}

@Article{Zhao2016,
  Title                    = {{Phylogenomic analyses of large-scale nuclear genes provide new insights into the evolutionary relationships within the rosids.}},
  Author                   = {L. Zhao and X. Li and N. Zhang and S.-D. Zhang and T.-S. Yi and H. Ma and Z.-H. Guo and D.-Z. Li},
  Journal                  = {Mol. Phylogenet. Evol.},
  Year                     = {2016},
  Pages                    = {166 - 176},
  Volume                   = {105},

  Abstract                 = {Zygophyllales controversial; Ger + Myrt; Celastr + Malp || Oxa || malvids (!)},
  Doi                      = {10.1016/j.ympev.2016.06.007},
  File                     = {zhao2016_rosidae.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27369455}
}

@Article{Zhao2008,
  Title                    = {{A review and discussion on taxonomy and evolution of Ruppia L.}},
  Author                   = {L. Zhao and Z. Wu},
  Journal                  = {Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica},
  Year                     = {In press},

  Abstract                 = {In Potamogetonaceae},
  File                     = {zhao2087.txt}
}

@Article{Zhao2020,
  Title                    = {{Whole-genome microsynteny-based phylogeny of angiosperms}},
  Author                   = {T. Zhao and J.-Y. Xue and A. Zwaenepoel and S.-M. Kao and Z. Li and M. Eric and Schranz and Y. Van de Peer},
  Journal                  = {Research Square (preprints)},
  Year                     = {2020},

  Abstract                 = {Sometimes, "dicots" and Gent + Solan},
  File                     = {zhao2020_whole_genome_microsyntheny_phylog_ang.pdf}
}

@Article{Chen1998a,
  Title                    = {Systematic position of the Rhoipteleaceae: evidence from nucleotide sequences of rbcL gene},
  Author                   = {Chen Zhi-Duan and Wang Xiao-Quan and Sun Hai-Ying and Han Ying and Zhang Zhi-Xian and Zou Yu-Ping and Lu An-Ming},
  Journal                  = {Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica},
  Year                     = {1998},
  Number                   = {1},
  Pages                    = {1--7},
  Volume                   = {36}
}

@Article{Zhong2014,
  Title                    = {{Duplication and expression of CYC2-like genes in the origin and maintenance of corolla zygomorphy in Lamiales.}},
  Author                   = {J. Zhong and E. A. Kellogg},
  Journal                  = {New Phytol.},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1111/nph.13104},
  File                     = {zhong2014_cyc_lamiales.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25329857}
}

@Article{Zhou2014,
  Title                    = {{Familial placement of Wightia (Lamiales)}},
  Author                   = {Q.-M. Zhou and S. R. Jensen and G.-L. Liu and S. Wang and H.-Q. Li},
  Journal                  = {Plant Syst Evol},
  Year                     = {2014},

  Abstract                 = {(Wightia + Paulownia || Phrymaceae) || Rehmannia + Triaenophora || rest of Orobanch.},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s00606-014-1029-5},
  File                     = {zhou2014_wightia.pdf}
}

@Article{Zhu2018,
  Title                    = {{Comparative Flower and Inflorescence Organogenesis among Genera of Betulaceae: Implications for Phylogenetic Relationships}},
  Author                   = {J. Zhu and L. Zhang and B. Ren and M. Chen and R. Li and Y. Zhou and Y. Liang and J. Li and Z. Chen},
  Journal                  = {Life Sciences},
  Year                     = {2018},
  Pages                    = {79--98},
  Volume                   = {84},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1007/s12229-017-9195-0},
  File                     = {zhu2018_betulaceae.pdf},
  Url                      = {https://doi.org/10.1007/s12229-017-9195-0}
}

@Article{Zhu2007,
  Title                    = {{Mitochondrial matR sequences help to resolve deep phylogenetic relationships in rosids}},
  Author                   = {X.-Y. Zhu and M. W. Chase and Y.-L. Qiu and H.-Z. Kong and D. L. Dilcher and J.-H. Li and Z.-D. Chen},
  Journal                  = {BMC Evolutionary Biology},
  Year                     = {2007},
  Number                   = {217},
  Pages                    = {1-15},
  Volume                   = {2007},

  Abstract                 = {matR+3 genes: Gera || Myrt || Cross + malvids (incl. Tapisc.+Brass) || COM + NFC (fabids). COM: Celastrales || Huac. || Oxa || Malpig. NFC: Fab || Cuc || Ros || Fag. matR: Eric + Corn || other asterids.},
  Doi                      = {10.1186/1471-2148-7-217},
  File                     = {zhu2008.pdf}
}

@Book{Zimmerman1959,
  Title                    = {Die Phylogenie der Pflanzen; ein Ueberblick ueber Tatsachen und Probleme},
  Author                   = {W. Zimmerman},
  Publisher                = {G. Fischer},
  Year                     = {1959},

  Address                  = {Stuttgart}
}

@Article{Zozulin1968,
  Title                    = {Shema osnovnyh napravlenij i putej evoljucii zhiznennyh form u semennyh rastenij},
  Author                   = {G. M. Zozulin},
  Journal                  = {Bot. zhurn.},
  Year                     = {1968},
  Number                   = {2},
  Volume                   = {53},

  Keywords                 = {morfologija, evoljucija}
}

@Article{Zuntini2021,
  Title                    = {{A comprehensive phylogenomic study of the monocot order Commelinales, with a new classification of Commelinaceae}},
  Author                   = {A. R. Zuntini and L. P. Frankel and L. Pokorny and F. Forest and W. J. Baker},
  Journal                  = {American Journal of Botany},
  Year                     = {2021},

  Abstract                 = {Ponteder + Haemod || Phylidr (Hanguan + Commel)},
  Doi                      = {10.1002/ajb2.1698},
  File                     = {zuntini2021_commelinales_ang353.pdf}
}

@Book{Zhizn1980,
  Title                    = {Zhizn rastenij},
  Editor                   = {A. L. Takhtajan},
  Publisher                = {Prosveschenie},
  Year                     = {1980--1982},

  Address                  = {M.},
  Note                     = {(In Russian)},
  Volume                   = {5--6}
}

@Book{Istochniki1986,
  Title                    = {The sources of information in the phylogenetic plants systematics},
  Editor                   = {V. N. Tikhomirov},
  Publisher                = {MOIP},
  Year                     = {1986},

  Address                  = {M.},
  Note                     = {(In Russian)},

  Key                      = {Istochniki...}
}

@Article{Amborella2013,
  Title                    = {{The Amborella genome and the evolution of flowering plants.}},
  Journal                  = {Science},
  Year                     = {2013},
  Number                   = {6165},
  Pages                    = {1241089},
  Volume                   = {342},

  Abstract                 = {As stated},
  Doi                      = {10.1126/science.1241089},
  File                     = {albert2013_amborella_genome.pdf},
  Url                      = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24357306}
}

